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The Lebrecht Weekly

 


CDs of the Week

By Norman Lebrecht

Read

January 3, 2010

Roman Maciejewski: Requiem
(PN Muza)
****

Started in a Swedish hospital bed in January 1945, this Mass for the Dead amounts to one Pole’s attempt to make sense of the century’s savageries. Both text and music are rooted in strict Roman Catholic usage. The tonality is traditional and free of the usual agendas, modernist and nationalist.

Fourteen years in the making, the work is closer in spirit to Benjamin Britten’s War Requiem than to any East European counterpart. Its dedication is ‘to the victims of human ignorance’, a universal community, politically non-aligned. Premiered at the 1960 Warsaw Autumn Festival, Maciejewski’s masterpiece was wildly acclaimed but there have been few performances since – the CD booklet lists only six.

An exile for most of his life, Maciejewski (1910-1998) married a Swedish dancer at Dartington on a 1938 English tour and spent the war years in her country. He worked with Ingmar Bergman before an invitation from the pianist Arthur Rubinstein took him to Hollywood, where he refused to oblige his sponsor with a new concerto and turned down a job as head of music at MGM. For the next 26 years, Maciejewski played organ in two California churches. He was not the kind of composer who pushes himself to the forefront.

This debut recording of his Requiem is taken from an epic Warsaw performance at the end of communism in April 1989, Tadeusz Strugala conducting a tightly structured account with outstanding soloists – Zdzislawa Donat, Jadwiga Rappé, Jerzy Knetig and Januszk Niziolek. The work receives its UK premiere this week at Westminster Abbey, followed by a BBC relay. Once the ear adjusts to its Catholic and aesthetic conservatism, a compelling humanity surges through.

>Buy this CD at Pigasus


 

Three for the weekend

Wedding Cake
(Onyx)
****

The finest Debussy player of today duets with his new bride in Wedding Cake by Saint-Saens, before working through Fauré’s Dolly suite and Ravel’s La Valse to an exquisite rendition of Debussy’s Petite Suite. Wedding pictures of Pascal and Ami Rogé decorate the booklet and the recital includes a newly composed tribute to the bride by the California composer Paul Chihara. It’s all rather touching, a perfect Valentine’s gift.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



From the Heart
(Signum)
**

If what your life is missing is an a capella version of Leonard Cohen’s Hallelujah, this Kings Singers release might give cause for excitement. Trouble is, the arrangement cannot find its tonal centre and there is an excess of overdubbing. More effective are John Brunning’s Pie Jeus and the bluegrass adaptation, Out of the Woods.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Mozart: flute concertos
(Oehms)
****

Reverting to an ego-free, pre-James Galway style, Bernhard Krabastch plays the two concertos on a simple wooden flute with the Salzburg Mozarteum, sympathetically conducted by Ivor Bolton. The difference is just so refreshing. This Mozart feels organic, fairtrade and eco-friendly; it is rounded off by a pretty C-major concerto by Johann Baptist Wendling (1723-1797). Mr Krabatsch has flair without swagger, a nice touch.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com






January 28, 2010

Not Just Dowland
(Wigmore Hall Live)
*****

London’s Wigmore Hall is an intimate place where 540 ticket holders can feel like a family around a fireside. The hall has been releasing selected soirees for the past couple of years – this is its 34th CD – and while many album have been fine souvenirs of shared or missed experience, Carolyn Sampson’s set of 400-year old courtly songs is in a rapturous league of its own.

A soprano of serene versatility, I have seen Sampson hold her own against a full orchestra and modern piano but here, with just solo lute for company, she finds a commanding quietude. Forget the husky sorrows of breathless Sting or the nervous hypertension of Alfred Deller, this is narrative singing of the highest quality, flawless in technique, every note on pitch, every phrase effortlessly fitted to its place. Dowland apart, she sings The songs are by Monteverdi, Grandi, Caccini and more.

The pleasure of her perfection is enhanced by the diversity of her selection, ranging from prickly Venetian heat to the prim cruelties of the English Tudor court. Ballads by the lesser-known Robert Johnson (1583-1633) bookend the recital and so intense is the concentration that the audience is almost inaudible. Lutenist Matthew Wadsworth, who is blind, is a powerful presence in his own right and the sound engineering by Tony Faulkner is as natural as it comes. Short of actually being there, this is live music at its best. Some enchanted evening...

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

And three for the weekend

Schubert: Die Schöne Müllerin
(Decca)
****

So riveting is the heroic Jonas Kaufmann in his first descent from opera to lieder, so effortless in transition from mood to mood, that the first hint of brittleness, in the ninth of the songs, strikes the ear as a character flaw. It isn’t, of course. There is nothing in the music that Kaufmann cannot handle. The fault is with a record industry that no longer spends time in studio, even for patch-ups. This is a live Minich recital from July 2009, repackaged without editorial refinement. Terrific as Kaufmann is, he could have been historic. The accompanist is Helmut Deutsch.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Schubert: Die Schöne Müllerin
(Hänssler)
****

The incomparable Fritz Wunderlich is miked too close in this 1964 radio recital and his partner Hubert Giessen is too recessed. Schubert comes so easily to Wunderlich that he can lull the brain to complacency. One longs for more Herculean struggle.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Mahler: Selected songs
(ANTO)
****

If you’re passing a branch of the Austrian National Tourist Office and ask nicely, they will give you a free set by the splendid Angelika Kirschlager, accompanied by the hard-working Helmut Deutsch. The songs are intended for male voice, but Ms K’s mezzo gets deep into the angst, especially in the younger works. The package also contains Pierre Boulez’s clinical and contentious account of the sixth symphony.

>Buy this CD at Austrian National Tourist Office






January 22, 2010

Franz Liszt: Etudes
(DG)
****

The new piano prodigy on the once-exclusive Deutsche Grammophon is the Munich child of a German father and a Japanese mother, winner of a first award at seven years old and of many more in her teens. Now 21, Alice Sara Ott is being launched by DG in all major markets with a booklet interview of impeccable blandness in which she appears to have nothing interesting to say on any musical subject.

At the keyboard, however, she has plenty to say. The most striking thing about her recital of Liszt’s etudes of ascendant difficulty is the colour differentiation that she manages between one piece and the next while maintaining an underlying character that is, throughout, entirely her own. Alice Sara Ott cannot be mistaken for any other pianist, alive or in legend.

Hear her attack the Mazeppa and the approach is far from any Polish steppes, closer to the sound world of Schoenberg’s little piano pieces. In the Eroica, she is skittish, irreverent and altogether unimpressed by Beethovenian antecedents. And in Evening Harmonies she is more like someone who is going out for the night than tucked up at a warm fireside. Engaging and enterprising, Alice Sara Ott is a new-century pianist, looking resolutely ahead and rarely at antecedents. No teacher or mentor is named in her official biography. That suggests supreme confidence, originality and, perhaps, a streak of ingratitude.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three more piano newbies

Chopin: complete waltzes
(DG)
**

The style that works so well for Alice Sara Ott in Liszt falls a little flat in the overworked Chopin dances for which she professes ‘a deep attachment’. Ott adds an edgy micro-beat to opening phrases and adopts a contrived hesitancy in the 1831 A-minor – devices that are never substantiated by a coherent vision. Her playing is never less than impressive, but the interpretation is a league and a day behind Ingrid Fliter’s unaffected recent contemplations on EMI.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Handel: Suites
(Air Note)
****

Racha Arodaky is a French pianist of Syrian origin who commits the political offence of playing Handel on a modern piano. Avoiding the mien of reverence that English artists adopt for Mighty Handel, she runs through the pieces with conversational flair, breathless at times but always entertaining. Racha lists Murray Perahia as her teacher but I hear nothing of his restraint in her uninhibited Mediterranean inflections. I’d like to hear her live and might seek out the festival she runs in the south of France.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Mozart: piano concertos 22, 24
(Naïve)
****

David Greilsammer, Jerusalem born, plays conducts and writes his own cadenzas for these even-numbered concertos, less profound than the oddities on either side of them. In the booklet, he then analyses the performance with two players in his New York-based Suedama Ensemble. The openness is refreshing, as is the pinpoint clarity of intonation. Tempi are brisk and the freshness appealing. Greilsammer and friends sound, even to a Mozart sceptic like me, like they are having fun. And so did I.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical






January 13, 2010

Bruckner: 8th symphony
(Atma Classique)
****

Everything in Bruckner’s 90-minute eighth symphony is determined by the opening phrase – structure, mood, substance and relevance. Too much pomp at the outset strips the work of surprise. Too restrained an approach negates its religious passion. I have heard many conductors stumble in the Eighth, searching for a happy medium. The French-Canadian Yannick Nézet-Séguin seems to know where he is going.

The opening sounds as inevitable as daybreak, a statement of common certainties. What follows is impressionistic rather than descriptive, a world that opens before our ears in a myriad of details that may, or may not, be connected in a divine order. The vast adagio and the ceremonial finale, each half an hour long, offer musical resolution but few literal absolutes. Bruckner’s Eighth is a gigantic mystery, greeted by early reviewers as an overblown monstrosity. In this interpretation, it is a representation of the mystery and wonderment of nature.

There are more exhilarating recordings (Tennstedt, Barenboim) and more accomplished ones (Karajan, Harnoncourt), but I have never come across a more imposing Bruckner Eighth from a conductor in his 30s and an orchestra, the Métropolitain of Montreal, of low international profile. What I find so appealing about this combination is that it delivers Bruckner free of ego frills and excessive commentary. Yannick told me recently he expects to do it better when he’s 70, but this will do nicely for a few decades.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three war hero CDs

Karl Amadeus Hartmann: Chamber music
(Cybele)
****

Hartmann was a rare musical resistant to Nazism. Suppressing his own works during the Third Reich, he physically guided fugitives over the mountain passes to Italy. After 1945, he founded a landmark Musica Viva series in Munich to educate Germans in modern music. This collection of performances by the Doelen Quartet and other Dutch musicians, is augmented by interviews (in German) with Hartmann, his wife and son. Although best known for big symphonies, Hartmann’s two string quartets, written either side of the war, are intensely expressive  and his chamber concerto for clarinet, string quartet and string orchestra is quite unexpectedly exuberant, given that it was written in 1935 in the heart of darkness descended.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Luigi Dallapiccola: Orchestral works 2
(Chandos)
****

Forced into hiding under Mussolini, Dallapiccola developed a lyrical twelve-tone style in his one-act opera, The Prisoner. On this disc, a half-hour Partita occupies a modernist middle ground with some rambunctious orchestral effects. The 1960 Dialoghi for cello and orchestra suffers from an excess of Webernian fragmentation. More attractive are Quattro Liriche di Antonio Machado, delicately sung by Gillian Keith, backed by Gianandrea Noseda and the BBC Philharmonic.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Miecyslaw Weinberg: violin sonatas 4 & 5
(CPO)
***

Weinberg fled the Nazis in Warsaw, only to be jailed by Stalin. Strongly influenced by his close friend Shostakovich, his chamber style is close and confidential, a rustle of dangerous secrets. This live premiere recording, by Stefan and Andreas Karpal, is disrupted by heavy breathing on a misplaced microphone – a pity, since the music is urgent and compelling.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical






January 5, 2010

James MacMillan: The Sacrifice
(Chandos)
****

The second opera by Scotland’s most successful composer draws on a misty Welsh myth in which a general, eager to end a civil war, marries his daughter, Sian, to the other side’s leader. This does not go down well with his deputy, Evan, who wants her for himself.

Seven years later, as Sian’s son becomes heir apparent, Evan begs her to elope with him. Sian resists, and the climax is a political bloodbath in the tradition of Macbeth and King Lear. Cue for one of MacMillan’s trademark requiems.

Staged by Welsh National Opera in 2007, The Sacrifice has two outstanding characters – the unyielding Sian and the orchestra, which gets many of the best lines. MacMillan, leaving his minimalist origins far behind, relieves an often prosaic text with lavish instrumental interludes, the last of which is a wrenching lament as Sian confronts the morbid consequences of her forced decisions.

Sian is sung by the effulgent Scottish soprano Lisa Milne with such conviction that one could hardly imagine anyone else in the role. Christopher Purves is her father, Peter Hoare her husband and Leigh Melrose her rejected lover.  Anthony Negus conducts. The Sacrifice needs to be seen rather than heard but, until your local opera house gets reckless, this Chandos recording is vivid and strong.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Two French Chopin CDs

Alain Planès: Chopin chez Pleyel
(Harmonia Mundi)
*****

A Paris recital given by Frederic Chopin on 26 April 1841 and reviewed by no less than authority than Franz Liszt is repeated here on a period piano by one of the most thoughtful French interpreters. Opening with the Andante spianato, Planès takes us through a finely-balanced programme of heart tweakers and brain teasers – not a Polonaise in sight. The Pleyel piano inhibits lushness but the Nocturnes are no less tender for being hit by thinner hammers. Chopin comes alive in your room.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Alexandre Tharaud: Chopin, journal intime
(Virgin)
****

Tharaud offers a tour of the Chopin pieces that have meant most in his life. Why this should matter to anyone outside his family is unexplained, but the playing, on a modern Steinway, is arresting. Two mazurkas are stripped of nationalist subtext and the posthumous nocturne is given a performance of stunning and seductive introspection. Even the little Ecossasies acquire profundity under Tharaud’s probing hands. The benchmark for Chopin performance this year has been set high.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com






December 23, 2009

Ligeti: string quartets
(Naxos)
****

György Ligeti used to call his first quartet ‘Bartók’s 7th’ and for many years withheld it from performance. Written under Communism in 1954, it feigns conformity to the anti-modernist line while subtly mocking the constraints with hinted astringencies. Its morbid waltz movement is a cross between Ravel’s macabre dance and Schoenberg’s laconic settings of Johann Strauss, a blend of wit and aspiration. More playful than Bartók ever was, the young Ligeti’s self-deprecation hints at the wicked games he would play once he was free to do so.

The second quartet, dated 1968, opens with nocturnal Bartók rustlings but its language is aphoristic, precise, fragmented and, in its particular way, beautiful as a Beckett play. A modern masterpiece, its unexpected conjunctions startle and intrigue the ear even on third hearing. The filler in this disc is a rarity – a 1950 Andante and Allegretto drawn from the Janacek sound world.

There are more polished Ligeti recordings on prime labels from the LaSalle and Hagen quartets, but the energetic, Boston-originated Parker Quartet play with deep sympathy for Ligeti’s different styles, missing only the savage grin of his caustic humour. I really want to hear this group live.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three seasonal CDs to try

Into this world this day did come
(Delphian)
****

The 2009 Christmas stocking has been thin on winners, but I cannot let the season pass without a nod to a stunning conflation of carols new and medieval from the Choir of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. The top three tracks by Diana Burrell, Judith Bingham and Stuart Macrae, vigorous and inventive, refute the clichéd Dawkins doctrine that religion is beyond self-renewal. Theirs is an unflinching modern sound with an irresistible spiritual dimension.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Robert White: Hymns, psalms and lamentations
(Signum)
***

A 1574 victim of the plague in Westminster, White is a bit-player in the liturgical shifts of his turbulent century. A high church Anglican, his translucent coolness makes the most of cathedral acoustics. Gabriel Crouch directs the London group, Gallicantus.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Ave Maris Stella
(LCS Hi-res)
***

Antwerp trained, the Dublin organist Gerard Gillen gives a nimble, idiomatic reading of two Flemish masters, Flor Peeters and Cesar Franck. St Mary’s Pro Cathedral has a late-romantic organ that eschews snorts and grunts and delivers a lovely singing line. A one-shot cure for committed organ phobics.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical






December 16, 2009

Chopin recital: Janina Fialkowska
(ATMA Classique)
****

Before Chopin Year floods us with tinklers in micro-skirts and Lang Lang duetting with Richard Clayderman, wrap your ears around the real thing. Janina Fialkowska, a Candadian, ran off with the first Artur Rubinstein competition in 1974 and won a devoted following for her warm and intimate tone, so unlike the bangers and crashers of the competition circuit. A tumour in her left arm forced a career break early in the present decade, but she’s back now and more characterful than ever.

Her technique is fearless. Fialkowska takes the Grande valse brillante in F major as if it were the Moonlight sonata opening and she flickers through the waltzes, mazurkas and polonaises with the dazzle of a disco dancer. I particularly like her colour differentiations within the hackneyed old Minute Waltz, which I never expected to listen to again with pleasure.

Best of all is the B major nocturne, which she plays conversationally without extremes of quietude and pointless rubato pauses. This is high-class Chopin playing, deeply felt and demonstrably authentic. Fialkowska writes the booklet notes herself, with much the same directness, explaining her choices and contrasts in a language accessible to all. The sound, from a studio in Quebec, is as good as it gets.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three debuts to try

Nemanja Radulovic: Devil’s trills
(4@llclassics/Decca)
****

The 23 year-old Parisian Serb is aiming for the Nigel Kennedy slot, projecting a rebellious hairstyle and an immediate stage presence. His sound on debut is too in-your-face for comfort, but there is no ignoring the individuality of tone or the edge of ambition. Accompanied by string quartet in Kreisler-like encores, he exudes Balkanic sulphur and disturbs all the horses in the high street. As well as Tartini, he plays Paganini, Wieniawski, Vitali, Schubert, Tchaikovsky, Sarasate and Kreisler.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Andreas Brantelid: Chopin cello music
(EMI)
***

The Danish cellist got his break at 14 in the Elgar concerto and is now launched, at 22, on the world circuit. His tone is reticent and meditative; I hope he’s showier on stage. His partners in the Chopin cello sonata and piano trio are Marianna Shirinyan (piano) and Vilde Frang (violin), who is going to be very big, indeed.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Vilde Frang: Sibelius, Prokofiev concertos
(EMI)
****

A Norwegian protégée of Anne-Sophie Mutter, 22 years old, Frang opens Sibelius with the iciest wisp of evanescent sound, announcing a major new force on the strings front. Muscular and confident, she has something of the Mutter bravura but with a sympathetic wink. In the first Prokofiev concerto she substitutes flash virtuosity for an in- your-ear whisper. In Sibelius, she is fire on ice. Frang is my hot tip for 2010. Thomas Sondergard conducts the WDR Cologne orchestra, a crack band.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







December 8, 2009

Shostakovich and Comrades, volume 1
(Divine Art)
****

The Scottish pianist Murray McLachlan has been on the road these past three years with a fascinating recital of Soviet-era keyboard music. The centre point is Dmitri Shostakovich, who emits more chord-cluster violence in his 1926 first sonata than he will ever dare again. The 1942 second sonata is sombre and subdued, written just after the Leningrad siege in memory of his piano teacher, Leonid Nikolaev. McLachlan captures the contrast to idiomatic perfection, conveying suppressed, inverted suffering in the moderato finale of the later sonata.

The poignancy is deepened by the contemporary works of other composers. A 1945 third sonata by Dmitri Kabalevsky wears a forced smile and sounds painfully trivial beside the master’s hand-wrung truths. Nikolai Miaskovsky’s Song and Rhapsody of 1942 is steeped in pre-Revolutionary nostalgia, lost in salon reveries. A solo transcription of part of the 1963 first piano concerto by Rodion Schchedrin eases its way out the post-Stalin thaw with some of the abrasive chords of early Shostakovich, turned vulgar in the ceaseless deprivations of Soviet life. Schchedrin’s is a rich, comic piece, Gogolian in its self-mockery.

An unexpected insertion is a tribute to DSCH – the Shostakovich musical mnemonic – by the Russophile Scot, Ronald Stevenson. This short extract from Stevenson’s 80-minute Passacaglia on DSCH is no more than a taster, grey as a winter’s day, and perhaps long enough. McLachlan is wonderfully atmospheric throughout. I am eager to hear his next compilation.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three more Russian piano releases 

Rachmaninov 4th concerto, Medtner 2nd
(Bis)
***

The two composers were good friends. Medtner’s second concerto of 1926 sounds like sub-prime Rachmaninov, as does Rachmaninov’s fourth of the same year. Both were written in exile and neither has a convincing centre. Yevgeny Sudbin makes an even-handed case for each work, alternately wistful and forceful. The North Carolina Symphony under conductor Grant Llewellyn are far less subtle.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Rachmaninov, Medtner, Prokofiev, Gubaidulina sonatas
(Ambroisie)
***

An intelligent set of contrasts by the Russian pianist Anna Vinnitskaya. Slightly under-powered in Rachmaninov’s second and indeterminate in Prokofiev’s seventh, she gives a heart-tugging account of Medtner’s 1918 Sonata Reminiscenza ad has revelations to share in Gubaidulina’s 1962 Chaconne. The Medtner has gone straight to my i-Pod.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Rachmaninov, Grieg, cello sonatas
(Signum)
***

From the same period as his 2nd piano concerto, Rachmaninov’s sonata for cello and piano dips with startling suddenness from playful to darkness. Jamie Walton and Daniel Grimwood find more lightness here than most Russians; they are just as summery and enjoyable in the Grieg.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







December 2, 2009

Richard Strauss: German Motet
(Naive)
*****

Totally out of a blue sleeve, sung by the Latvian radio choir with the French conductor Laurence Equilbey, comes a luminous collection of Strauss vocal works, unfamiliar to my ears and unrelated to anything he was writing at the time. The German motet, premiered December 1913 in Berlin and scored in 20 parts – 16 choirs and four soloists – is second in complexity only to Tallis’s Spem in Aulium.

There are passing soprano affinities to the recent Rosenkavalier but nothing by way of baroque affectation or patriotic bombast, just an unleashing of choral virtuosity for the sheer delight of it. Strauss makes much play on the word Licht (light) in a text taken from Friedrich Rückert, whose poems yielded Gustav Mahler’s two great cycles. He is less concerned than Mahler with consonantal clarity, preferring a wash of sound through which the solo voices rise and fall like dolphins in an evening sea. Gorgeous.

Strauss returns to Rückert in 1935 when, sidelined by the Nazis, he writes Dream Light for male choruses in a manner morosely reminiscent of Schubert and Brahms, reaching back for roots he once shared with the now-banned Mahler. Two other songs on this revelatory disc date from 1897 when both composers were poised at the edge of their prime. As for the record sleeve, Naïve make the most beautiful covers to be found anywhere in these straitened times.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


 

Two more Strauss records and an Elliott Carter

Alpine Symphony
(Profil Medien)
****

The best thing about listening to this monster on record is that you can leave the room when – you will – get bored. Semyon Bychkov conducts the WDR radio orchestra of Cologne in a well-constructed live performance. All the old mountain clichés come out on cue; the only shortcoming is the band, which is never quite Berlin quality in brass and lower strings. Karajan still rules the roost in this rep.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Symphonia Domestica, Metamorphosen
(Naxos)
**

The Weimar Staatskapelle is not nimble enough for Strauss’s quick turns and the conductor, Antoni Wit, eschews risk. The strings, exposed in Metamorphosen, lack the morose and scary rumblings of Vienna, Munich or Berlin.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Elliott Carter: Choral works
(Hänssler)
***

Will Carter last the test of time? These songs, dating from the 1930s and 1940s, were written for the Harvard Glee Club in an idiom less advanced than Ives. The Stuttgart Vocal Ensemble make light work of them. Let’s Be Gay for female chorus and two pianos might get an occasional laconic airing in epochs to come.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







November 26, 2009

Bryn Terfel: Bad Boys
(DG)
**

The latest Terfel product – to call it a recital of music insults both commerce and art – casts the Welsh baritone as all the best-known nasties on stage. He excels in the obvious roles – Mephistopheles in both the Gounod and Boito operas, jailer Pizarro in Beethoven’s Fidelio and, best of all, Commendatore Leporello in Mozart’s Don Giovanni. These acts are one-dimensional. Terfel does one-dimensional with brio.

He is appropriately cynical as Sportin Life from Porgy and Bess and rather charming in a rotter kind of way as Ruddigore in the Gilbert and Sullivan opera.

Where the product turns sticky is with those characters that require subtlety and shading to bring out the menace. Mack the Knife is not a credible mugger in Terfel’s bluff interpretation and Iago in Verdi’s Otello demands more foresight. Least effective is Sweeney Todd, a character who is meant to arouse more sympathy than terror in Somndheim’s master-musical. Terfel sings him as a stock villain, straight off the police line-up, with Anne-Sofie von Otter wittering as Mrs Lovett in the background. Paul Daniel conducts the Swedish radio orchestra and choir. This is superstore product, artless as it comes.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three more CDs to try

Martinu: chamber works
(Chandos)
****

Nearing the end of the Martinu anniversary year, he continues to be discussed as the Czech who wrote too much music for his own good. These four works are a good taster of how much energy and invention he could pack into a piece. The 1942 piano quartet has an ominous undercurrent, never overstated, with exiled yearnings. The 1947 quartet for oboe, violin, cello and piano is an original form: who else could write for that odd combo and make it work? A late duo for violin and cello, written months before his death, is the acme of intimacy. The Schubert Ensemble with George Caird (oboe) capture Martinu’s idiom to perfection.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Gare du Nord
(Parnas)
***

Two teenaged sisters from upstate New York, Madalyn and Cicely Parnas, give a fine, tense reading of two duos for violin and cello by Martinu, together with Paris-oriented works by Glière, Honegger and Milhaud and a new work by Brian Fennelly. Sensitive to one another, as sisters must be, they do not always differentiate the characters of these diverse composers. But those refinements should come with time. A pair to watch.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Alexander Tansman: chamber symphonies
(Chandos)
**

A Polish exile in Paris, Tansman adopted Stravinskian sonorities and jazz rhythms to sustain an agreeable and voluminous output, albeit one without strong personal traits. Oleg Catenai conducts the Swiss-Italian radio orchestra.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







November 18, 2009

J C Bach: Philippe Jaroussky
(Virgin)
****

Bach’s eleventh and youngest son, Johann Christian, came to London in 1762 and lived there for the next 20 years until his death, aged 46. He cut a figure of fashion, was painted by Gainsborough and frequented all the best coffee houses. His music, too, was well received, but these were revolutionary times and his Italian-style baroque perfectionism became outmoded. Despite Mozart’s admiration, the London Bach fell between posterity’s cracks and seldom gets performed in modert times, let alone seen on stage.

This selection of arias by the French counter-tenor is, therefore, an act of excavation and advocacy, both conducted with immaculate serenity. The songs he chooses were written for castrati to perform in operas drawn from Greek and Latin literature, stuffed with artificial pathos and pastiche. Jaroussky’s trick is to sing them with an early-romantic flourish that redeems the music from the risk of stultification. The longest aria, 13 minutes from Adrianno in Siria (1765), displays Bach’s ability to command full attention on a static stage setting. There is a marvellous song from Orpheus and Euridice - who knew there was a Bach Orfeo? - and four ravishing concert arias. Jérémie Rhorer conducts Le Cercle de l’Harmonie with twinkling assurance in one of the year’s late hits.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three vocal discs to try

To Saint Cecilia
(Naïve)
**

Great idea to combine Purcell’s Ode, Handel’s Song and Haydn’s Mass on a double-album, but Mark Minkowski’s tempi are sepulchral and the singing seldom evinces much enthusiasm. Where the two English works demand a certain lustiness from singers, what we get is precious attention for small details in the score. Lucy Crowe and Nathalie Stutzmann are the picks of the singing pack.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Diana Damrau: COLORaturaS
(Virgin)
**

The German soprano is right up there with the high Cs, and a good actress to boot. She gives good aria in the heavy 19th century works, less so in Stravinsky, least of all in Leonard Bernstein’s Candide, where she glitters without much gaiety. This album needed more producer guidance.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Patrick Hawes: Visions of England
(Signum)
*

Prince Charles’s favourite composer and a resident at Classic FM, Hawes writes music that is old before it is heard. His sonorities are pastoral and Edwardian, a pastiche of past times driven straight down the middle of the road. The Welsh soprano Elin Manahan Thomas sings without adornment or affectation and Julian Lloyd Webber plays two cello solos that sound as if he’s auditioning for film.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







November 12, 2009

Gavin Bryars: The Church Closest to the Sea
(Delphian)
*****

If I challenged you to name ten living composers whose music will be played 50 years from now, Gavin Bryars would be among my certainties. Never heard of him? Born in Yorkshire in 1943 and best known for two stage shows with Robert Wilson, he works at the nexus of polyphony and post-minimalism, seducing the ear with deceptively simple sounds whose complexity is revealed in the aftertaste.

Epilogue from Wonderlawn (2004) opens with the kind of sound you would associate with a palm court hotel or a BBC World War Two romance, only for the interplay of strings and piano (or electric guitar) to take us into a very contemporary landscape of family dialogue and alienation. Bryars dedicated the piece to his two cellist daughters and the tension of their sorority is riveting throughout.

Eight Irish Madrigals (2004) are the very antithesis of Celtic sentimentalism and The Church Closest to the Sea (2007), evoking a 750 year-old chapel on the Firth of Forth, works jazz riffs on the double-bass against a distinctly Caledonian drone, hypnotic and insistent. Whenever I hear Bryars’ music, I want to hear more. Among today’s ten most durable composers, he’s a dead cert. I might even make this a Twitter contest.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three vocal discs to try

Schumann Lieder
(Harmonia Mundi)
*****

The Argentine mezzo Bernarda Fink takes a pellucid trawl through some of the less-known cycles – notably the Mary Stuart songs and some poems of Friedrich Rückert who later, more famously, caught Mahler’s attention. Never forcing the tone, Fink is a superb scene-setter, achingly so in the moonlit Eichendorff set, infinitely relistenable.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Schubert Helipolis
(Harmonia Mundi)
**

Something goes wrong from the off. Matthias Goerne, marvellous in his Schubert sets with Helmut Deutsch, Eric Schneider and Christoph Eschenbach at the piano, switches here to Ingo Metzmacher, a prosaic player. From the opening bars, piano and voice have little to say to each other. Not one stanza is illuminated.  Ingo should stick to conducting.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Simon Keenlyside sings Schubert, Wolf, Fauré and Ravel
(Wigmore Hall Live)
***

What a difference Malcolm Martineau makes to this live recital, anticipating the singer’s intentions without ever dominating or overwhelming him. Keenlyside is at his most caressing in Fauré’s colourful ecologies.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







November 3, 2009

Alfie Boe sings Love Was a Dream
(Linn Records)
***

The Lancashire tenor was, until last month, being groomed by EMI as the next crossover phenomenon and generational heartthrob.  So what’s he doing here on a small Scots label owned by a hi-end hi-fi manufacturer? Changing track, apparently. Boe says he wants to record the music where he feels most at home. The middle-road melodies of Franz Lehar, once popularised by Richard Tauber, have long fallen out of fashion even in those parts of the world where three courses of sweets are essential to any good meal.

Boe has the right voice for Lehar, skinnier than the rotund Tauber and more agile on leaps and swoops. The hits he culls from the long-running Paganini, Frederica, Land of Smiles, Giuditta and, inevitably, Merry Widow are well chosen and the English texts he sings are acceptable, if dated. They are written with an exceptional ear for singer comfort and they show the voice to best effect.

A little Lehar goes a very long way with me, and little is all you get here - just 44 minutes – with stolid backing from the orchestra of Scottish Opera. Boe may be at a career crossroads after a rather underpowered Rodolfo in ENO’s Boheme. But the voice is in excellent condition and I shall be intrigued to hear where it leads him next.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three more vocal CDs

Joyce DiDonato: Colbran the Muse
(Virgin)
****

First Cecilia Bartoli impersonates the early 19th century Spanish diva Malibran, now Joyce DiDonato takes on her rival Isabella Colbran, who wound up married to Rossini after a long stint as his impresario’s squeeze. In both relationships, she launched a stream of Rossini roles, from Armida to Zelmira.

The American mezzo packs more power than Bartoli and – dare I say it? – more personality. D’Amor al dolce impero from Armida has wit and twinkle at both ends of the range and her trill runs in Tanti affetti from La Donna del Lago are a joy. Her tone is unfailingly clean and the accompaniment from Rome’s Santa Cecilia orchestra and chorus, conducted by Eduardo Müller, is often stunning. There is a major talent here on the make, and no mistake.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Renée Fleming: Verismo
(Decca)
**

The world divides between those who regard Ms Fleming as America’s greatest living diva and those who find her singing mannered and expressionless. I belong to the second camp and nothing on this fin-de-siècle compilation touches my stubborn heart. Next, please.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Vivica Genaux: Vivaldi pyrotechnics
(Virgin)
***

I shall never willingly sit through an opera by Antonio Vivaldi, so I am grateful to the fizzy French mezzo for selecting a jolly highlights disc. My faves are a pair of arias from La fida ninfa but there is much else on this cull that warrants a second hearing. Genaux’s virtuosity is always tasteful and Fabio Biondi’s accompaniment with Europa Galante is appropriately lithe.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







October 21, 2009

Ravel: suites
(EMI)
****

Yannick Nézet-Séguin has taken over Valery Gergiev’s rostrum in Rotterdam and is working as number two conductor with the London Philharmonic. Friends in the US keep asking whether he’s as good as I have made out. Here, on his first major-label release, I feel no need to eat any past paeans of praise.

A French-Canadian, Nézet-Séguin cut his record teeth on Bruckner with a seductive lyricism reminiscent of his Italian mentor, Carlo Maria-Giulini. In Ravel, he is more obviously on home turf. The first effect to catch the ear is the shimmer he gets out of the Rotterdam Philharmonic in the second suite of Daphnis et Chloé. The love saga sounds, for once, utterly credible and incredibly beautiful.

Mother Goose is visualised before our closed eyes. In Valses nobles et sentimentales, the conductor lets his players off the leash for some window-rattling sonorities. La Valse is appropriately ghostly, restrained in the opening phrases but slowly building an image of a Vienna that is dancing towards self-destruction. At the risk of stamping Nézet-Séguin with false role models, I haven’t heard such sleek and controlled Ravel since Abbado in the 1970s. This is a conductor of very high promise indeed.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


 

Three Schubert CDs to try

String quintet, Death & the Maiden &c
(Virgin)
****

How dangerous for the young Belcea Quartet to attempt, with Valentin Erben, the great posthumous five-hander that has been every festival’s top seller since Pau Casals established Prades. And how close they come to ranking with the ever-greats. The opening is a mite prosaic and the adagio too muscular, but the scherzo is right on the edge of the cliff and the allegretto finale can hardly be better sprung. Young, maybe, but ready to drink. The D887 late quartet has magnificent tension, while Death and the Maiden conveys furious protest against cruel fate.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Works for cello and piano
(Onyx)
***

Peter Wispelwey, playing gut strings and partnered on fortepiano by Paolo Giacometti, does his best to convince us that the Arpeggione sonata sounds better on instruments that were already being superseded in Schubert’s time. It doesn’t. Nor do the duo and fantasy for these two instruments. Still, the playing is virile and you have to admire the enterprise.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Moments musicaux, Impromptus
(Virgin)
**

David Fray, French son-in-law of Riccardo Muti, is an impressive pianist in Bach and Boulez. Schubert he doesn’t quite get. The singing tone is missing and his rendition comes over fussy and declamatory. The second impromptu in E-flat glitters cleverly, but not enough to convince us of its coherence. What’s missing from his makeup is an understanding of romantic gesture. Muti could teach him a thing or two.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







October 13, 2009

Mahler: 5th symphony
(Oehms Classics)
****

None of Mahler’s symphonies was premiered in Vienna, where the composer was director of the opera house. Instead, he touted them all over Germany: to Berlin, Krefeld, Munich and, in 1904, to Cologne, where the Gürzenich orchestra gave the first performance of his fifth symphony, to an uncomprehending audience.

That same orchestra plays the symphony here under Markus Stenz in an interpretation full of character and tradition. The sound is less sleek than the international norm and there is a lack of threat in the opening march. But the rustic tread of the first movement richly compensates for the absence of sheen, and the interpretation is never less than intriguing. Stenz is full of surprises. He speeds up the stormy second movement, catches breath in the scherzo and delivers one of the sprightliest modern readings of the ambivalent Adagietto – more love letter than funeral ode. The finale reverts to opening principles and the effect overall feels as satisfying as fairtrade coffee. You're not just waking up here, you're saving the planet. This is Mahler from source.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com


Mahler: 8th symphony
(Avie)
**

Michael Tilson Thomas has achieved Mahler wonders in San Francisco over the past eight years, but this is not one of them. The Eighth is almost unworkable on record, involving around 1,000 musicians. The test of any performance is its quietude. In the orchestral interlude, between its two unequal parts, MTT is so driven by previous excess that emotion and contemplation go missing and the listener just feels stressed.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Mahler: 9th symphony
(Tudor)
***

Jonathan Nott and the Bamberg Symphony near the end of their cycle with a convincing Ninth, lacking only the extremes of mortal clarity. Nott approaches Mahler with a modernist detachment in a traditional sonority, a cross between Boulez and Bruon Walter. The blend does not quite jell but there are plenty of interesting passages, and much beauty in the second movement.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com





Mahler: 9th symphony
(Bis)
*

This is a farewell concert in Stockholm by Alan Gilbert, new chief conductor of the New York Philharmonic. The tempi are stolid, the playing uncompetitive and the enlightenment absent. The opening movement bogs down in confusion before two minutes are up and the finale is numbingly banal. What has the conductor brought to this party other than a nice suit? What does he do that a metronome cannot match? New York be warned: this is your future.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com







October 7, 2009

Paganini: 24 Caprices
(Onyx/ECM)
**/****

The diabolical difficulty of these pieces is well known. The composer was accused of being in league with the devil, so unearthly was his dexterity and so menacing his aura. Although the Caprices are used on the whole privately as practice pieces by would-be virtuosi, when played in performance they require an other-worldliness, something of the night, to convince us of their musical validity.

James Ehnes, a Juilliard-trained Canadian soloist, has technique to spare for these works, which he recorded once before at the defunct Telarc. Nothing in Paganini’s music seems to stretch him and he contributes little by way of personality or wit. Competent to a fault and thoughtful in his written notes, he achieves complete mastery of the Caprices without conveying any strong reason for hearing them.

> Listen: No. 1 in E major: Andante (Naxos Music Library, available to La SCENA Card members)

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical

ZehetmairThomas Zehetmair, the German violinist-conductor, adds a distinctive interpretation, treating the set as a fluctuant mood cycle – almost an exercise in psycho-dynamics. Without attempting to analyse the elusive Paganini, he manages to suggest both the magic of his stage presence and the sulphurous aspects of his character. Produced by the veteran Manfred Eicher on ECM, Zehetmair manages to give even the hackneyed 24th Caprice - variegated by everyone from Brahms and Rachmaninov to Joe Stump and Andrew Lloyd Webber – a flush of original feeling. Along with Michael Rabin (EMI) and Heifetz himself (RCA), this is diabolically as good as it gets.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com

 

Two Korngolds and a piun-up violinist

Korngold violin concerto
(Virgin/Orchid)
***/****

Like London buses, you can wait years for a Korngold concerto and then four turn up in a row. Nikolai Znaider (RCA) was sulky and Philippe Quint (Naxos) I haven’t heard, but both Renaud Capucon on Virgin and Matthew Trusler on Orchid bring fresh qualities to the work and good reason to reconsider its virtues. Capucon pitches the opening sweetness to perfection and underplays the finale’s recycled movie themes. Trusler takes a more nostalgic route, finding exquisite love and pain in Korngold’s yearnings for a vanished Vienna.

Both are thoughtful, distinctive and engagingly personal. Capucon is disadvantaged by his paring – a solid account of the Beethoven concerto, conducted in Rotterdam by Yannick Nezet-Seguin – while Trusler in Dusseldorf (cond. Yasuo Shinozaki) offers the stunning and apt concerto by another film composer, Miklos Rozsa, as well two prime Heifetz encores. In Korngold, though, I cannot choose one over the other: I’m keeping them both.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical

> Listen: Trusler (Naxos Music Library, available to La SCENA Card members)



Nicola Benedetti: Fantasie
(DG)
*

The sultry Scottish violinist has a million-pound contract with Deutsche Grammophon, which used to be a distinctive classical label. The absurdity of this arrangement is demonstrated in showpieces by Sarasate, Vaughan Williams, Saint-Saens and others, which she plays very slowly and without a trace of character. The record is heavily advertised and a seasonal best-seller. It leaves a sour aftersound.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical

>Buy this CD at Amazon







September 29, 2009

Kim Kashkashian: Neharot
(ECM)
*****

Expectations of harmony are never high in contemporary music from the Middle East but this confection by the Boston-based violist is an ear-gripper. Kashkashian, an American of Armenian extraction, plays works by two Israelis, Betty Olivero and Eitan Steinberg, and by the Beirut-born Armenian, Tigran Mansurian (who contributes a piano solo).

Olivero’s title piece plays mournful games on the Hebrew word for rivers, an allusion to the floods of tears shed by women in the region’s conflicts. Scored for viola, accordion, percussion, two string ensembles and two voices on tape, it is meditative and consolatory, embracing the sorrows of all sides as a precondition to a tentative harmony.

Mansurian’s music starts slow and gets slower, seeking tranquillity in a furnace of unresolved emotions against the kaleidoscopic colours of a Mediterranean sunset. Steinberg’s Rava Deravin for viola and string quartet – a most unusual configuration – contemplates a chasidic melody on a Sabbath hymn by the Safed kabbalist Ari Zal. (Madonna will never get it.)

Kashkashian’s playing is introspective to the point of transcendence. The notes rise like letters off a burning page and the heart turns upwards to heaven. Inspiration, that much-abused critical term, is the driving force.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three chamber music CDs to try

Brahms: String quartet #1, piano quartet
(Virgin)
****

Aimez-vous Brahms? The Quator Ebène, based in Paris, give a contemporary twist to Francoise Sagan’s title. Light as soufflé chefs, they take openings at a daring clip, blowing off dust in pursuit of a natural pace. Brahms would have hated their vivacity (not to mention their Frenchness); Akiko Yamamoto is the quintet's pianist.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



The Bohemian Album
(Channel Classics)
***

The Amsterdam Sinfonietta (dir. Candida Thompson) play taut transcriptions of 1920s string quartets by Pavel Haas and Erwin Schulhoff, both furrowing between Janacek’s sound world and Alois Haba’s. Tough to play but a tonic for the ears. Dvorak’s serenade for strings comes off slushy by comparison.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Ephyra Trio plays Piazzolla
(Forge Records)
****

A London restaurant-based classical label launches with a lovely set of tangos, transcribed for soprano saxophone, cello and piano, the last played by owner Adam Caird. The producer is Claudio Abbado’s studio partner, Chris Alder, and the style is far removed from dinnertime ambience. This is classical cool, audio chic, a musical menu to improve the autumnal mood.

>Buy this CD at Forge Venue







September 23, 2009

Mendelssohn Discoveries
(Decca)
****

The main attraction on this Leipzig programme is a third piano concerto in E minor that Mendelssohn left unfinished in 1844, the year he presented the matchless violin concerto. Why he never bothered to polish off the other piece is unknown. Either he reckoned he was capable of greater things, or he simply got fed up after two relative failures with prior piano concertos.

The manuscript, lodged at the Bodleian Library in Oxford, has been fleshed out by Marcello Bufalini and the soloist is Roberto Proseda. The opening theme is bombastic and the whole of the first movement feels as if it is ticking boxes of audience expectation. The andante is introspective, almost in the manner of Schumann and with some minor wisps that anticipate Mahler; the banality of the finale defies belief.

The rest of the disc comprises a preliminary London version of the Scottish Symphony and an early sketch of the Hebrides overture. Both are played with possessive warmth by the Gewandhaus orchestra, Mendelssohn’s own, deftly conducted by Riccardo Chailly.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three vocals to try

Marcelo Alvarez: The Verdi Tenor
(Decca)
***

Yes, he's big enough for Verdi, with what old-fashioned critics like to call 'a ringing tone' (as distinct from a ring tone, which is something else altogether). The test is not so much the decibels as the depth of interpretation. The fast-rising Argentine shows a good deal of character in tracks from Aida, Forza, Macbeth and elsewhere, but he lacks subtlety at the summit of Otello's Act 4 aria. Marcelo has some way to go before he's a contender for the title of this album.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Inva Mula
(Virgin)
***

Fresh up from Albania, Inva Mula has a fresh, clean tone in French arias, cloudier and somewhat forced in Verdi and Puccini. A protegee of Nicolas Joel, new director of the Paris Opera, she should get a fair hearing at the Bastille in the next couple of years.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical

>Buy this CD at Amazon





Ildebrando Arcangelo sings Handel
(DG)
***

The record industry's basso of choice is heard here to best advantage in Ombre mai fu from Xerxes and Tu sei from Julius Caesar. The rest of the album lacks differentiating colour.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







September 18, 2009

Mischa Spoliansky: film music
(Chandos)
****

There were two halves to Spoliansky’s working life. The first, from 1914 to 1933, involved playing piano in Berlin cafes (from age 16), writing incidental music for Max Reinhardt and producing sheaves of laconic cabaret songs, some of which became popular hits. When Hitler seized power Spoliansky took his family to London, where he became one of the most versatile composers in British film, writing upwards of 50 scores over three decades.

Like many other refugees, he started out with the Korda brothers. His first venture was writing songs for a Paul Robeson showcase, Sanders of the Rive, and he went on to compose thrillers, romances, comedies and adventure stories, creating a derring-do backdrop for King Solomon’s Mines (1937) and a seat-gripping soundscape for Lauren Bacall in North West Frontier (1959).

Most of the music on this breakthrough album is arranged by Philip Lane and conducted by Rumon Gamba. By way of cinematic interlude, there is also an organ toccatina from Otto Preminger’s 1957 version of G B Shaw’s Saint Joan, with a script by Graham Greene, a piece of music which sounds, in places, defiantly Jewish. There is more to Spoliansky than meets the ear; someone needs to have a crack at those cabaret songs.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more stage and screen

Shostakovich: film music
(Warner)
****

Writing movie scores kept Dmitri Shostakovich sane and solvent during two periods of Stalinist perecution when his symphonies were suppressed and he was persecuted for the crime of ‘formalism’. But film was more than just an emergency resource in his output. From 1929 until his death, Shostakovich turned out almost 40 movies, many of them overtly propagandist, but none without some touch of ironic originality.

The eight works in this collection are headed by his two Shakespearian masterscores, Hamlet and King Lear, where music does as much as the avtors to evoke character and atmosphere. In The Gadfly (1955), Shostakovich finds a near-Mediterranean jollity, while in The Golden Mountains (1931) the industrial drama turns Chekhovian through discreet twists of late-romantic themes. The Fall of Berlin (1950), filmed as a 70th-birthday gift to Stalin, falls back on the Tchaikovsky lexicon to keep the tyrant in a benign mood. The sheer ingenuity of the stressed-out composer is a source of wonderment and José Serebrier conducts these scores with true verve, drawing fine playing from the Belgian radio orchestra.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Prokofiev: Eugene Onegin
(Chandos)
***

Written for a 1936 staging, the music went unheard for four decades after the theatre was shut down on Stalin’s orders. The combination of (English) speech and orchestral music sounds quirky and artificial, notwithstanding fine readings from Samuel West and Niamh Cusack. But the conducting of Sir Edward Downes, ever passionate about Prokofiev, is well worth the admission ticket.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Wagner: Der Ring des Nibelungen on DVD
(Arthaus Musik)
****

This off-stage set from Weimar, which I am slowly perusing, is intensely enjoyable. The acting of Mario Hoff (Wotan), Kirsten Blanck (Sieglinde) and Catherine Foster (Brünnhilde) underlines the text too often with hand gestures, but Michael Schulz's staging is unfussy and organic, an engaging piece of storytelling which conductor Carl St Clair supports with admirable tempi.

The lack of pretension in this production puts bigger houses to shame. This must have been what the Ring felt like before it could blow a national budget. The filming is so unobtrusive, it feels like live theatre.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







September 9, 2009

Daniel Hope: Air. A Baroque Journey
(DG)
**

If you want to hear the future of classical marketing, go no further than Daniel Hope’s new venture. Air is a respectable selection of 17th and 18th century tunes played with brio by the British violinist and a small bunch of chums. Some of the composers are intriguingly obscure – Johann Paul von Westhoff and Andrea Falconieri are two paths I have never crossed before – and the ensemble is taut and alert. This is an efficient and intelligent compilation – but of what?

Hope claims he is about to demonstrate ‘just how diverse the music of the Baroque era was.’ But track succeeds track with seamless homogeneity as inoffensive backdrop, which is how much of the music was originally received. The few genuine inspirations of Bach and Telemann are consumed in a tide of obsequious mildness.

This is, needless to say, ideal dinner-party music and it will doubtless be sold in department stores on young couples’ wedding lists. It is the perfect product for people who don’t want to be bothered about music – like the anxious men who run the sales and marketing operations at once-distinguished classical labels. There is no point in my commenting about the quality of the playing, since no-one is supposed to listen this album, just to let it wash over them. This is one of the most dispiriting releases to come my way in a very long time, a triumph of paperwork over artistic pride.

>Buy this CD at Amazon


Three more baroque-ies to try

Alarm will sound
(Nonesuch)
****

There are 14 tracks of real diversity here from a/rhythmia, an eclectic new music group that starts from Conlon Nancarrow’s player-piano and works its way outward through Ligeti, Birtwistle back to medieval fragments of Josquin des Prez. Every item is an ear-cleanser. I leaped out of my seat at Michael Gordon’s Yo Shakespeare and collapsed in giggles at Benedict Mason’s Disgraceful Bossanova with Lemurs. Total fun, and totally unpackaged. Nobody here is trying to sell you a mood.

>Buy this CD at Nonesuch



John Ward: Consort music for five or six viols
(Linn)
****

An English predecessor of Purcell’s, Ward (1589-1638) wrote lively airs for lots of strings. Overshadowed by Orlando Gibbons, his music has pretty much fallen off the map until the present performance by a multinational group of Oxford musicians, called Phantasm. Much of the work is written to period formula, but the fantasy within is considerable and one senses that the composer, constrained by the conventions of his time, is dying to break loose.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Handel: La Resurrezione
(Virgin)
****

As different from Mahler’s as horse from locomotive, Handel’s 1708 Easter oratorio is a string of devotional arias sung in operatic style. The stars are Camilla Trilling and Kate Royal but what keeps the attention on tenterhooks for two hours is Emmanuelle Haim’s adroit keyboard control of rhythm and mood. Recorded live at Lille, it fizzes with an irreverent theatricality.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







September 2, 2009

Pergolesi: Stabat Mater
(DG)
****

I can’t remember when I last heard Pergolesi’s Stabat Mater, or when I enjoyed it as much. Written in 1736, by a dying young composer, it is constructed for soprano, contralto, strings and continuo and evolves through subtle shifts of mood to a kind of slow acquiescence. There are no show-stopping arias or look-at-me interludes of virtuosity. Everything appears to come straight from the poor man’s heart.

Rachel Harnisch and Sara Mingardo are the affecting soloists in this live concert, with Claudio Abbado conducting the Orchestra Mozart of Bologna, a group of soloists and young instrumentalists whom he directs with minimal intervention. The result is a period-style collaboration that sits very aptly with the intimacy of this work, although with only 16 in the band you wonder why a conductor was needed at all.

The fillers on disc are a violin concerto in B-flat major, with Giuliano Carmignola as soloist, and a Salve Regina, one of many attributed to Pergolesi, though in this case genuine and fairly well-known. Charming more than uplifting, this may be Abbado’s least Abbadoist recording.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more vocal discs to try

Verdi: Requiem
(EMI)
***

With considerable advance hype, this Requiem has much going for it – a Roman orchestra and chorus, a strong quartet of soloists and the fingertip control of Covent Garden’s music director, Antonio Pappano. The big bang of Dies Irae will jump you out of your skin and the two women, Anja Harteros and Sonia Ganassi, are very well cast, if a little florid. Rene Pape is the capable bass. The weakness arrives in the Ingemisco when the troubled tenor Rolando Villazon fails to impose himself.

Whether he is saving the voice for some future comeback is not for me to judge. Villazon does nothing wrong – he’s just not there in the way that big tenors from Bjorling on announce their presence at this point. One listens on with trepidation and diminished satisfaction to the performance. Everything is fine, but doubt prevails. Hear Fricsay’s set on DG and you’ll recognise the difference a flawless team can make.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Jonas Kaufmann
(Decca)
****

Acclaimed as the biggest German lyric tenor since Fritz Wunderlich, the Zurich-based Kaufmann sings Wagner, Mozart, Schubert and Beethoven with impeccable diction and no stress at either end of the range. He is almost too intimate with My Beloved Swan from Lohengrin and a bit dark as Fidelio, but when it comes to the agonies of Parsifal he is epic and overwhelming. The jollity in Magic Flute sounds forced – Richard Tauber did it better – but in a world short of tenors Kaufmann is the one to have, and he’s growing all the time.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Hugo Wolf: Mörike songs
(Wigmore Hall)
***

The Wolf cycles have fallen off the radar lately, so there much to be welcomed in this Wolfgang Holzmair recital, accompanied by Imogen Cooper. The dialogue is credible and the vocal timbre very fine. Wolf is an acquired taste. This is a very good place to acquire it.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







August 26, 2009

Chopin: Complete Waltzes
(EMI)
****

The upcoming bicentennial of Chopin’s birth in 2010 will expose us to plenty of trite and indifferent playing. Pianists who delve beyond the clatter and glitter are rarer than bisons in a vodka bottle.

Ingrid Fliter is the most interesting Chopinist of the new generation. An Argentine protégée of Martha Argerich, she plays without concession to romanticism. Forget Chopin swooning over George Sand, losing out to Liszt in love, dreaming of a free Poland and dying of consumption.

Fliter plays the waltzes for what they are – the dances of a difficult man, riddled with ideas and prejudices he barely understands and contained by social courtesies that he probably despises. What one hears in her playing are the contradictions, and that’s what makes her Chopin worth plenty of attention.

In the A-minor waltz, milked by others for teary emotion, she discovers a sound that is altogether unsentimental, the song of a lonely man who is in danger of becoming a musical wallflower, outshone by glamorous rivals. The F major waltz proves he can outplay anyone on earth, but frustration rings through these fierce performances. Beside Fliter, most modern Chopin sounds superficial.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


More keyboards to try

Vladimir and Vovka Ashkenazy
(Decca)
***

Father and son play four-hand Debussy and Ravel, often very beautifully if without ever sounding as one. The trouble with two pianos is that they do not communicate as well as two violins. The Rapsodie espagnole, though, is cherishable.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Rare Rachmaninov
(Sydney Symphony)
***

The intriguing scraps that Vladimir Ashkenazy shares from the piano with soloists of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra include a three-hankie Romance in A minor and a pair of Morceaux de Salon that would not sound amiss in a Romanov boudoir. Two solemn songs from Joan Rogers serve a reminder that this party was going to end in bloodshed.

>Buy this CD at ABC.net





Luiza Borac
(Avie)
***

Together with the Chopin Etudes, which she delivers almost balletically, the Rumanian pianist offers a scarce set of six Polish songs by Chopin, transcribed by Liszt. Flashy and fascinating as they are, they are no match for the brute athleticism of the piano studies.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







August 19, 2009

Bruckner: Symphonies 3 and 4
(Concertgebouw Live)
*****

Bruckner’s third symphony is of greater importance than commonly realised. Sabotaged by the Vienna Philharmonic on first performance in 1877, the audience fled and there were just two students left clapping at the end, one of whom was Gustav Mahler. The piano score that Mahler made found Bruckner his first publisher and put him, at 49, on the map. For the 17 year-old Mahler, this tributary Wagner Symphony taught him, among other things, how to write a big Adagio. Bruckner’s third, insufficiently heard, is a gateway to the musical future – an Eroica, of sorts.

Mariss Jansons’ live performance in Amsterdam is captivating from the start, the tempi arresting and the sound magniloquent, with silences so daring that only an orchestra on the top of its confidence would attempt them. The fervency is proselytic, as if determined to convert ten thousand Bruckner sceptics in five minutes short of an hour, but Jansons’ phrasing is so congenial you never feel he is trying to sell you anything. This is great music played with total conviction. I cannot recall any performance on record – Böhm, Barenboim, Tintner – that comes close.

The fourth symphony, more familiar, is delivered with an absence of nostalgia and an irresistible optimism. Far from the bucolic geniality of Bruno Walter and the historic sweep of Wilhelm Furtwängler, this is an interpretation retooled for a techie age, note-perfect and disco-loud but gloriously affirming the life-force that Bruckner celebrated. To treasure forever.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more symphonies

Shostakovich 11th symphony, ‘The Year 1905’
(BBC Music magazine)
****

Kirill Karabits, the young Ukranian conductor of the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra weighs in with a reading that could hardly stand further from the old Russian norm. Studiously underplaying the party anthems, he brings out its Mahlerian antecedents, especially the Resurrection themes, to denote the composer’s dismay at the brutal crushing of the 1956 Hungarian revolution. Bold and original, this performance takes the symphony into new territory and the orchestra into strong new hands – I have not heard Bournemouth (last prop. Marin Alsop) play so powerfully in years. The disc is available as a cover-mount with BBC Music magazine.

>Get this CD free with your copy of the September 2009 BBC Music magazine



John Adams: Doctor atomic symphony
(Nonesuch)
**

John Adams cannot be serious. Doctor Atomic is, in my view, the first durable opera of the 21st century. This distillation for orchestra works neither as a thinking person’s guide nor as a highlights disc. It’s not even a karaoke version. David Robertson and the St Louis Orchestra are wasting their skills.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Dvorak 9th symphony
(Sony)
***

Why am I listening to a 43 year-old live performance of a symphony I’ve heard more often than Happy Birthday? Because the Brno Philharmonic in 1966 are a real Czech orchestra, unlike the modern soundalikes, and the conductor Jiri Waldhans is unafraid to let his brass let rip in organic style. This may not be everyone’s glass of Pilsner, but I found it marvellously refreshing.

>Buy this CD at Orchestral Concert Cds







August 5, 2009

Scotland at Night
(Delphian)
****

This eclectic compilation of old poetry and (fairly) new music is the brainchild of best-selling Edinburgh author Alexander McCall Smith (of the No 1 Ladies Detective Agency series) and composer Tom Cunningham. In the Rabbie Burns anniversary year, the idea could hardly be more timely but the selection avoids narrow nationalism and sentimental folksiness by employing a range of composers, not all of them Scots. James MacMillan stands out in two songs as the country’s most distinctive musician, and Cunningham’s contributions are cleverly evocative of past and present. But there are also compositions by Arvo Pärt, the Englishman Howard Skempton and the chorus leader Mike Brewer, whose Laudibus ensemble are in fine voice.

It is no easy thing to imagine a nation in music. This disc suggests not only a sound of Scottishness, but also a fading awareness of night, dispelled by an excess of electric light and heat, a rampage of ecological damage. Songs cannot repair the loss but they can provide a reminder of values that are greater than specific nationhood. Something of that very high aim is achieved on this recording.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three Bruckner symphonies

4th symphony (1874 version)
(Sony)
**

The original score, performed here, is structurally diffuse and texturally confusing. Kent Nagano opens with an absence of mystery and gets drearier. The Bavarian Radio orchestra sounds far from its supple best.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



7th symphony
(RCA)
**

Paavo Järvi, with an innate feel for Brucknerian atmosphere, takes us into the dark sanctuary without fuss or piety. It’s a good straightforward reading, played by the workaday Frankfurt Radio orchestra.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





9th symphony
(Sony)
***

Conductor Fabio Luisi makes the point that this symphony used to be done with too much sanctimony His directness is more refreshing than his interpretation, which strives far too hard for an altogether inappropriate objectivity. The Dresden Staatskapelle override the conductor’s torments with playing of serene rapture.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







July 26, 2009

Beethoven: lost concertos
(Bis)
****

Like Mozart, Beethoven started writing piano concertos while still in short pants. The earliest sketch, written at age 13, is reconstructed here by the Dutch pianist Ronald Brautigam from extant sketches in E-flat major. It could easily be mistaken for pre-pubescent Mozart, ingratiating to a fault and startling more for precocity than for any originality. A weak finale undermines much of the preceding statement. If the boy went no further, he would have been forgotten.

A rondo in B flat major is all that remains of another immature Beethoven concerto, but its eight short minutes are full of hints of future greatness. There is a phrase that seems familiar from Fidelio and another that could come from the middle piano sonatas. Beethoven was growing up fast in the Napoleonic 1790s and this commands serious interest.

The B-flat piano concerto, catalogued as his second but actually his first, rounds off this intelligent and entirely non-routine recording project, a meticulous exploration of a composer's evolution. All three pieces are nicely played by Brautigam, with the Norrköping orchestra, conducted by Andrew Parrott.

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Three Mendelssohns to try

E-minor violin concerto, piano trios
(Sony)
*

Lined up against a century of great violinists on record, from Fritz Kreisler to Nigel Kennedy, the Greek soloist Leonidas Kavakos brings little to the Mendelssohn party beyond a clean technique and sparky speeds. The piano trios are likewise pallid.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Octet and 1st symphony for 4 hands
(Sony)
***

The supreme inspiration of Mendelssohn’s teens, the octet is best heard as prescribed, with eight stringed instruments rather than two pianists, though the skeletal version clariefies the conversation. The composer’s reduction of his first symphony adds a violin and cello to the piano pair, giving an e-ray view of an important work. Yaara Tal and Andreas Groethuysen are the excellent piano duo.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





2nd symphony: Hymn of Praise
(Bis)
***

Full of pomp and repetition, this grandiose symphony-cantata needs careful navigation to avoid running aground on a mighty rock. Andrew Litton steers a course of moderation with the Bergen Philharmonic orchestra and chorus. There are moments of rapt beauty in the adagio religioso, but the big shouts are a bit wearing.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







July 14, 2009

Kaija Saariaho: L’amour de loin – love from afar
(Harmonia Mundi)
***

This is one of those rare operas that is better heard than seen. Nothing much happens in Amin Maalouf’s two-hour saga of courtly love in the crusader era. Lover and loved on croon at one other from either end of the Mediterranean. After an eternity or two, they finally meet and someone dies.

There is no characterisation, hardly any incident, nothing to keep you awake beyond a generalised post-modern alienation. At English National Opera this month, many around me snoozed and many more left at the interval. Commissioned by Gerard Mortier at Salzburg, this is pure festival opera – to while away a summer’s night and be washed away with a crisp Chablis over dinner.

On record, the diet range of sonorities sounds like elevator music in a superior class of hotel. The Finnish composer, based in Paris, has exquisite taste and an impeccable neutrality. The ENO cast of Joan Rodgers, Faith Sherman Roderick Williams gave better account of the lovers and their Pilgrim than Ekaterina Lekhina, Marie-Ange Todorovitch and Daniel Belcher on record. Ed Gardiner’s conducting, too, was more seductive than Kent Nagano’s. I detected greater enthusiasm in the opera house among under-30s but I cannot imagine that this elegant vacancy will ever become an operatic fixture.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Grazyna Bacewicz: three violin concertos
(Chandos)
****

Almost unheard outside Poland, Bacewicz (1909-69) is the missing link between Szymanowski’s inter-war expressionism and the post-war austerities of Lutoslawski and Panufnik. Her language takes a while to beguile but, once entrenched, speaks with unerring agreeable directness. Joanna Kurkowicz expounds some extraordinary solo monologues, opening up the composer’s inner world like an August sunflower.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Szymanowski, Britten: violin concertos
(Sony)
***

Frank Peter Zimmermann’s sinewy musicianship is perfect for this meditative repertoire. He has more to say in the second Szymanowski concerto than in the first, and he is quite compelling in the Britten, a work of near-maturity. Neither of the orchestras on this disc, Warsaw and Stockholm, matches the soloist’s intensity.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Tchaikovsky: 5th symphony, Hamlet
(Orfeo)
****

In less than a year, the young Latvian conductor, Andris Nelsons, has changed the sound of Simon Rattle’s former Birmingham orchestra from robust excellence to a subtle, refined intimacy. The opening of Tchaikovsky’s fifth symphony has seldom sounded so taut and introspective, conductor and orchestra breathing as one. Nelsons and Birmingham promises to be one of the great partnerships of the coming decade.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







July 7, 2009

Bernstein’s Mahler: The complete symphonies
(Sony)
****

Remastered from cramped 1960s stereo tapes, the first set of Mahler symphonies on record shapes up pretty well against more anodyne digital versions. The sound is a tad over-bright, but neither Mahler nor Leonard Bernstein was a shrinking violet and, if the playing lacks the last degree in refinement, the passion cannot be faulted.

Bernstein performed the symphonies over five seasons with the New York Philharmonic, asserting Mahler’s historic importance and earning his music belated acceptance and ultimate popularity. His tendency to over-sell the music dulls some of its subtler effects, not least in the great adagios of the third and fourth symphonies, but the big bang moments of the second and eighth symphonies have seldom been better staged and the pathos of the ninth is delivered without trace of personal indulgence or excess (that came later in his DG remakes).

The shortcomings lie in variable vocal soloists and some frayed playing by the Israel Philharmonic in Das Lied von der Erde. No Mahler set is complete nowadays without the tenth symphony; this contains only its adagio. It would be churlish, however, to dwell on such faults. The effort, the enterprise, and the excitement that went into this production are suggestively infectious and there are passages when Bernstein’s inspiration achieves an extraordinary symbiosis with the composer. The seventh, perhaps the least understood of Mahler’s symphonies, is revealed here as an open book.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


3 Vivaldis to try

Vivaldi arias: Magdalena Kozena
(DG Archiv)
**

A little Vivaldi goes an awful long way and a whole disc can seem like eternity. The Czech mezzo does vibrato for emotion and adds no character to Judith, Orlando and others she purports to depict. Andrea Marcon’s Venice ensemble are a lively bunch but there is little reward here for attentive listening.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Vivaldi: New discoveries
(Naïve)
****

The thrill of discovery infuses a varied batch. Romina Basso is larger than life in lost arias and Modo Antiquo, led by a flautist, are super-quick and slick in some curious concertos. My pick is the oboe-cello concerto, a tonic for any Vivaldi sceptic.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Vivaldi: La fida ninfa
(Naïve)
***

Another opera by Vivaldi is like a third term for Vladimir Putin: everyone knows it won’t get any better, so why bother to vote? The story is set on Naxos (the island, not the record label) and involves kidnap and slavery. Sandrine Piau and Philippe Jaroussky sing the lead roles and the Ensemble Matheus give willing support in the galleys.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







June 25, 2009

Contemporary Music from Ireland vol. 8
(CMC)
****

The title is unlikely to send anyone rushing down to the stores and the opening track for four guitars by Kevin Volans is a soul-destroying plink that leaves little appetite for more. Volans, a South African who gained renown with an early pair of hit quartets for Kronos, sounds here as if he needs to see more sunshine.

The rest, though, is party time. Andrew Hamilton contributes a gorgeous German aria that gets broken up by Tourette-like interruptions. John Kinsella, former head of music for the Irish broadcaster RTE, puts up a 10-minute quartet inflected by Wagner’s Tristan chord but offering more of a tribute to Mahler, intelligent and moving.

Deidre McKay’s setting of Beckett’s poem Dieppe is a devotional ecology, Frank Lyons raids the rock archives for Rush, while Martin O’Leary’s Bluescape tilts more towards New Orleans. Gerald Barry, probably the best-known Irish composer, pipes up with a bleary piece called Lisbon, reeled off by Thomas Ades and the Birmingham Contemporary Music Group.

I guess it was the Dublin bureaucracy that put out this album under a dull title and cover, but with so much new music worth shouting about, and so much fun, Ireland deserves to be getting more of a spin on the world’s turntables.

>Buy this CD at CMC


Three concertos to try

Mozart piano concertos
Leon Fleisher, Stuttgart Chamber Orchestra
(Sony)
***

Beware of Mr and Mrs records. Leon Fleisher, back with both hands after 40 years of disability, brings an authority bred of prolonged abstention. His touch in concertos 12 and 23 is a thing of wonderment, a throwback to golden-age keyboard masters. But paired with Mrs Fleisher in the two-piano version of the three-piano concerto, he turns deferential and utterly conventional, opening the doors to let the lady through. I bet Mrs F can give as good as she gets, but her husband is too nice to let her show it.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Yossif Ivanov
(Naïve)
****

The independent French label justifies its name once more with an unpretentious artist playing two tough concertos as if they were child’s play. Ivanov, a Belgian violinist of fine pedigree, finds bucolic innocence in the second Bartók concerto and mystery in the Shostakovich first. Both interpretations are personal to the point of idiosyncracy, a welcome relief from standardised star versions. Pinchas Steinberg conducts.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Mendelssohn: early concertos
Dinorah Varsi, Alexander Sitkovetsky
(Orfeo)
***

Two d-minor violin concertos and an a-minor for piano, so early that they sound more sub-Amadeus than boy-Felix. The vitality is infectious (and the playing superb), but civilisation is not advanced by such juvenilia.

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June 17, 2009

Shostakovich: Symphonies 1 and 15
(Mariinsky)
*****

The first and last symphonies of Dmitri Shostakovich are tragic worlds and a war apart. The first, a student score from 1926, captures the high excitement of the post-Lenin years when the revolution was won and all seemed possible. The 15th, dated 1972, exhales sighs of hopelessness amid mystifying quotations from unrelated works and sudden eruptions of impotent rage. Or so most conductors seem to think.

Valery Gergiev, in these July 2008 recordings from St Petersburg, tears up the script in two of the most terrifying performances you will ever hear. He casts the first symphony as an act of prophecy, teasing out early hints of themes from the future fifth symphony, when Shostakovich was crushed by Stalin, and the eighth, when he was caught between the clashing forces of fascism and communism.

The graduation work feels like an entry ticket to Dante’s Inferno. This corrective interpretation, at odds with every other reading from Mravinsky to Mariss Jansons, convinces from start to finish.

The 15th is made to sound less bleak than usual, its near-empty pages held together by taut rhythms and gallows humour. Soloists of the Mariinsky orchestra deliver serene lines of calm despair in a land of the damned. Gergiev, in this mood and on home turf, is in a class of his own. Such a shame he so rarely matches this intensity abroad.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Marc-André Dalbavie: Variations
Monte Carlo Symphony Orchestra, Dalbavie
(Ame-SON)
**

The busy French composer, born 1961, conducts his commissions from Cleveland, Montreal and Tokyo, all with a Janacek connection. The variations are on a theme from the Czech composer’s piano suite, In the Mists; there is also a Sinfonietta and something called Rocks Under Water. Unfailingly tonal and ‘‘atmospheric’’ in double-inverted commas, the disc sounds like a pitch for a movie soundtrack.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Europa
David Grimal, Georges Pludermacher
(Naïve)
**

Nice idea to group sonatas for violin and piano by Janacek, Szymanowski, Enesco and Bartok on one disc. Not so nice to put the mikes so close you can almost hear the players sweat. The playing is over-gestural, flicking abruptly from loud to mute.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Karin Lechner, Sergio Tiempo
(RCA)
***

Four-hand music by Milhaud, Ravel, Fauré and Debussy conjures up the edgy domesticity of fin-de-siècle Paris, rippled with moral equivocations and sideways glances. Two young Venezuelans play agreeably as one.







June 3, 2009

Nino Rota: Symphonies 1 and 2
Torino Theatre orchestra, Marzio Conti
(Chandos)
***

Composer to all of Italy’s great filmmakers, most effectively for Federico Fellini, Rota (1911-1979) won a Hollywood Oscar for Francis Ford Coppola’s Godfather 2 and a rank close to Erich Wolfgang Korngold as a defining master of the movie soundtrack. Encouraged by the conservative conductor Arturo Toscanini, he also wrote four symphonies and a plenitude of instrumental music, some of which has been recorded by his Neapolitan pupil, Riccardo Muti.

The first two symphonies are naïve in the nice sense of the word, an innocent stroll in the footsteps of tradition. The opening of the G Major symphony (1939) is mistakable for Dvorak. Later themes recall Brahms, Mahler, Debussy and Vaughan Williams, all very pleasant and undemanding. The second symphony, finished in the same year and taking its title, Anni di Pelegrinaggio, from Liszt, is derivative from early Mahler without the bark or the ironic bite.

There is no intimation here of an original voice or a questing mind. These are tributary symphonies of no compelling interest except that in writing them Rota discovered the means to create indelible screen atmospheres for 81/2, Amarcord, Romeo and Juliet and so much more.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Brahms, Korngold: violin concertos
(RCA)
**

A sinuous, strange, seriously underpowered account of the Brahms concerto is paired with a reading that gives too much weight to Korngold’s tinselled textures. The Vienna Philharmonic who can play this stuff in their sleep, apparently do, and you wonder whether conductor Valery Gergiev ever opens his eyes, start to finish. Ther approach works better in concert than on record.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Thomas Adès: The Tempest
(EMI)
**

Overpraised on debut in 2007, Covent Garden’s latest Shakespeare opera is well sung by Simon Keenlyside, Ian Bostridge, Kate Royal and a large cast but the music feels tame and house-trained even when technically virtuosic.

>Buy this CD at Amazon





Shostakovich: Incidental music for Hamlet; 15th symphony
Russian National Orchestra, Mikhail Pletnev
(Naxos)

Instant evocation of the Danish prince, fresh from the composer’s radical youth, and a stark, moving performance of the final symphony – the best I’ve heard from this team.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







May 27, 2009

Yuja Wang
(DG)
****

China’s new piano whiz was raised, like Lang Lang, at the Curtis Institute incubator in Philadelphia before launching this year at 22 with a debut album and a blaze of high-profile dates including her first London concerto at the Barbican next month. And boy, can she play.

It’s not just the speed of her fingers in Chopin’s B-flat minor sonata that catches the breath, it’s her dexterity on the turn. Leading from wild scherzo into the sombre funeral march is like taking your riving test on an ice-rink and being told to brake. Yuja does it with an expression that resists morbidity without loss of solemnity.

In Liszt’s B-minor sonata she is a little less assured getting over the opening, but only a little. Once she hits the allegro energicos, resistance melts. In between, she plays Scriabin’s second sonata and two sets of György Ligeti, neither of them likely to get heard on Classic FM but both announcing a free spirit with an eclectic intelligence. Bookmark that name: Yuja Wang is going to be around for quite a while.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Brahms: late piano works
Anna Gourari
(Berlin Classics)
****

Another piano stunner on debut, Anna Gourari, Russian born, has been working the German provinces without much luck. Her touch in Brahms separates her from the pack. Arrestingly delicate and thunderous by turn, hers is a totally individual voice. She has more to say on this record than I have space to describe. Someone, please, book her London debut.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Baldassare Galuppi: piano sonatas
Andrea Bacchetti
(RCA)
**

Best remembered as the title of a Robert Browning poem, Galuppi (1706-85) was a baroque bore who tried by repetition to mask his thematic weakness. Even played very fast, as Bacchetti does, he can wear the lining off your ears.

>Buy this CD at Amazon





Gustav Mahler: 4 Movements
(Virgin)
***

Mahler revised his first two symphonies and junked two chunks. Britten redid a movement from the third, and the adagio of the tenth fills the disc. The Frankfurt orchestra play well for Paavo Järvi, but to what purpose? Music, in disembodied bits, is meaningless.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







May 14, 2009

Songs of Muriel Herbert
Ailish Tynan (sop), James Gilchrist (tenor) David Owen Norris (piano)
(Linn)
****

Hardly a week goes by without an obscure English composer presenting a debut CD. Most justify their obscurity in a couple of tracks, but every now and then an original voice leaps out.

Muriel Herbert flourished in the Vaughan Williams era and wrote songs to the same sort of poets – Housman, Hardy, Meredith – in the same pastoral mode. Her style, though, could not be more remote from VW’s bluff masculinity. Behind the cover of a conformist quietude, she uses unexpected intervals to invent a sudden fantasy.

A 17th century lover’s song segues in a change of pitch into the jittery morals of the 1920s. James Joyce, whom Herbert met in Paris, supplies a pair of good texts and there’s a beguiling meditation at a Montparnasse cemetery. Herbert never strays off the tramlines of tonality, though you suspect she would have loved to.

The booklet describes a shy pupil at the Royal College of Music who picked a mediocre mentor in Roger Quilter, made a bad marriage and wound up giving private lessons in Welwyn Garden City. The notes are by her daughter, the distinguished biographer Claire Tomalin. The music discovers an unexplored inner life of absorbing interest.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Schubert: The Miller’s Lovely Daughter
Matthias Goerne (baritone), Christoph Eschenbach (piano)
(Harmonia Mundi)
****

Matthias Goerne is less affecting in this cycle than on his last Schubert release, but he is still in a class of his own. No current baritone has such command of shade and light, so quick a shift from one song persona to another. Try ‘Trockne Blumen’ on download.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Shostakovich: The Nose
(Mariinsky)
****

Valery Gergiev’s St Petersburg theatre has gone into record production with the LSO Live team and the first release is a cracker. There is no good CD of Shostakovich’s 1928 student opera and, while the work is raw, the musical energy is overwhelming.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Mahler: 6th symphony
(RCA)
**

David Zinman’s Zurich cycle of Mahler’s symphonies reaches an over-civilised midpoint, the terror drained from the music by a Swiss need to show a clean orchestral sound. The ear cries out for a rough timbre, and answer comes there none.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







May 6, 2009

Dvorak: violin concerto, sonatas
(Sony)
****

Jack Liebeck, 29, is one of a clutch of British violinists who have hovered since the millennium on the threshold of recognition. This CD debut is his breakthrough chance and he has chosen his repertoire well. Dvorak’s violin concerto has no obvious champion at the moment, and Liebeck’s astute amalgam of seriousness and sweetness is highly effective, making you think much of the time that this could be Brahms.

It isn’t, of course. Dvorak was turned down by Joseph Joachim, who premiered the Brahms, on grounds of immaturity. The concerto has a flawed finale but the adagio is irresistible and the work as a whole is worth more performances than it gets. Liebeck never blinks in his conviction. You’d have to go back two generations to Nathan Milstein to hear advocacy of this order. The Scottish national orchestra give stout support under the up-and-coming Garry Walker.

Liebeck is more laid back in a sonata and sonatina, partnered by Katya Apekisheva. But the pianist is aurally recessed and the booklet reveals that the concerto recording was made fully four years ago. What took Sony so long?

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Szymanowski: complete music for violin and piano
(Hyperion)
****

Alina Ibragimova is Russian, Cédric Tiberghien French. Meeting at the Polish midpoint, they cover the whole of Szymanowski in expressions that veer from muscular to dreamy. The early violin sonata is especially fine, as are the little-known Paganini caprices.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



The piano music of Teresa Carreno
(Nimbus Alliance)
***

Carreno (1853-1917) was a Venezuelan pianist of world renown. The pieces she wrote are wayside scraps of occasional charm, eloquently recorded here for the first time by Clara Rodriguez, who teaches at the Royal College of Music. Nothing to set your ears on fire, but an intriguing glimpse into Victorian salon music.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





The celtic viol
(Alia Vox)
**

The Irish and Scottish heritages are shrouded by Jordi Savall in mists of gloom. Even the jigs seem to be stomping on someone’s corpse and the lamentations are dreary beyond words. If this is what Prince Charlie droned on his Last View of Edinburg (sic), he can’t have been altogether sorry to move to a sunnier modality.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







April 29, 2009

Bernstein’s Haydn: Paris and London symphonies and masses
(Sony, 12CDs)
****

Leonard Bernstein on record is a pale simulacrum of the man in action. Irresistibly charismatic, his presence touching the farthest reaches of the hall, his concerts were an exercise in shared experience: you felt what he felt at that moment.

He was never so effective in studio and, though Columbia let him work through the symphonic canon, few of his records are totally convincing. Even his icebreaking Mahler cycle fails, on grounds of gritty sound and some disputable phrasing, to stand among the best. What worked for Bernstein in concert could seem impetuous and over-personalised once engraved on record.

Except for Haydn. Bernstein had a winning way with the father of symphonic form. He let the music speak for itself, adding just a touch of effervescence or a shade of sorrow to underline the narrative. He had no big points to make, no overload of irony. What you hear are symphonies of structural clarity and naïve beauty, played with unerring finesse by the New York Philharmonic.

Haydn’s masses and his oratorio The Creation are marginally less impressive, marred by rather dull American soloists and inflexible choral dynamics. But a Theresia Mass that opens with Lucia Popp grips the ear with a loving vivaciousness that was Lenny’s hallmark. The world has yet to see another musical communicator of his vitality.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Haydn: The Seasons
(DHM)
***

In our age of academic correctness, you can get arrested for playing big-band Haydn as Lenny did. Among period practitioners, Nikolaus Harnoncourt has the edge of experience and affection and his Vienna ensemble plays with sweet charm in this live Graz festival performance. The soloists, Kühmeier, Güra and Gerhaher, lack much by way of lightness or wit.

>Buy this CD at HB Direct



Haydn: Six late masses
(Vivarte)
***

Bruno Weil’s Tafelmusik are on the organic edge of period practice and their tutti can sound rough until the ear attunes. The Tolz boys’ choir and soloists are impeccable and the performances agreeable, if a touch impersonal.

>Buy this CD at Amazon





Kate Royal: Midsummer Night
(EMI)
****

The soprano’s second recital album is intelligent and eclectic, opening with a Strindbergian aria from Alwyn’s unstaged Miss Julie and ambling through the byways of Barber’s Vanessa and Carlisle Floyd’s Susannah to a stunning, unexpected dream song by Bernard Herrmann, Alfred Hitchock’s screen composer. Much here to adore.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







April 22, 2009

A New Heaven
The Sixteen
(UCJ)
***

There has never been a better time to run a chorus. With All The Small Things, a choral friction serial, on prime-time BBC1 and Messiah on every seasonal tongue, the appetite for all-together-now is well and truly whetted and Harry Christophers is not one to let the opportunity slip.

Christophers runs a tight little choir with close ties to Classic FM, Sky Arts and the Southbank Centre. He has his own record label, Coro, and a flush of pop-ups on other outlets that ensures no month goes by without a Sixteen release on the deck. Recent Coro discs of MacMillan, Purcell and Guerrero thrilled with shared discovery, as if the choir members were conquistadors of a new musical continent.

The present offering, on a major label, purports to narrow ‘the gap between our secular age’ and a time when the Anglican Church waxed supreme. It falls short on two counts. First, the composers Parry, Stanford, Gardiner, Bainton and lesser lights struggle to hold the ear for a whole hour, and something of the brio goes out of the choir when twittering through long stretches of fusty Victoriana.

Second, and no less wearing, is Universal’s sonic tinkering which gives the voices an unnatural brightness and makes the organ grumble like a Canterbury day-tripper with corns. The show-stoppers Jerusalem and I Was Glad lack grandeur and two modern takes on Psalm 23 by Howard Goodall (originally his Vicar of Dibley theme) and John Rutter are trivial beyond belief - literally so. Agnostics may well love it.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Two more to try

Handel: Messiah
(EMI)
***

Stephen Cleobury’s hot-cross Messiah, recorded a fortnight ago and already in the shops, has the benefits of live excitement and the Choir of Kings College, Cambridge. Its demerits are close miking and a mixed bag of soloists among whom soprano Ailish Tynan adapts best to testing conditions.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



John Tavener: Requiem
(EMI)
****

Expecting another drone of meditative mysticism, I was taken aback by the melodic diversity and daring astringency of Tavener’s commission for Liverpool’s culture year. Conductor Vasily Petrenko sets a cavernous Musorgsky-like atmosphere and the soloists – especially the orchestra principals – are sensational. This is not a masterpiece by any measure; it’s the musicians who make it sound like one.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







April 17, 2009

Prokofiev: piano concertos 2 and 3
(EMI)
*****

This has been a long time coming. It is 11 summers since Evgeny Kissin gave a BBC Prom of the rarely played second Prokofiev concerto that tore up all prior impressions of the piece. Dating from the composer’s abrasive youth, just before World War I, the concerto is infuriatingly nearly-atonal in the sense that it plants ‘wrong’ intervals on the ear but scurries back to tonal chastity before the petting gets serious. Prokofiev was not the commitment type of composer.

What Kissin did at the 1998 Proms, and does again in these 2008 Southbank concerts, was to reveal a complex work of provocative originality whose violence is rooted, like Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring, in the primordial recesses of the Russian soul. There are few angrier passages in the whole of music than the closing pages of the first and fourth movements, yet Kissin teases out therapeutic insights that place the concerto at the centre of 20th-century evolution, a formative masterpiece.

He has less analysis to do in the popular third concerto and his brittle tone sits at times uneasily with the ingratiating Prokofiev of the 1920s. Kissin’s way with beauty is to freeze it slowly to icecap silence. The Philharmonia, under Vladimir Ashkenazy, offer intuitive support. This is an absorbing record, absolutely indispensable.

>Buy this CD at Amazon


Three more to try

Rachmaninov Preludes
Bernarda Fink
(Hyperion)
****

The C#-minor prelude made Rachmaninov’s name in 1892 with a thunderous opening to a dour little melody that almost anyone can handle at the piano. Steven Osborne plays it as a warm-up to the composer’s two substantive sets of preludes, one closely connected to the second concerto, the other to the third. Somehow, he turns them into coherent narrative, rather than a string of encores.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Handel: Organ concertos, opus 4
(L’Oiseau Lyre)
***

If you’re not Handeled out in anniversary week, Ottavio Dantone’s laptop baroque-like organ makes a refreshing change from English cathedral rumblings. No prizes for spotting a Messiah theme in the opening adagio. Handel believed that if a tune was any good, it was worth using twice.

>Buy this CD at MDT





Piotr Anderszewski at Carnegie Hall
(Virgin)
**

The Polish-Hungarian pianist is worth hearing anywhere on earth, but I cannot see the point of issuing a two-disc, mixed-bag recital from last December, complete with applause and encore. Janacek’s In the Mists, sandwiched between Schumann and Beethoven, would have worked much better the morning after in a quiet studio.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







April 8, 2009

Schumann: Heine songs
(Onyx)
*****

Manic depressive, romantically obsessed and impractical at most aspects of his profession, Robert Schumann is not much of a role model for young musicians, which may explain why so few of them pay him more than perfunctory attention. A mere fragment of his 250 songs are widely known and specialist performers are scarce.

The Austrian baritone Florian Boesch, a regular on the opera circuit, reveals himself here as a Schumann natural, flickering with finely controlled mood in and out of the shadows of 25 poems by Heinrich Heine. The shadows are alternately inviting and ominous. Boesch, partnered by Malcolm Martineau’s sensitive pianism, evokes them in vocal brush strokes that range in texture from velvet to hemp.

Some of the songs are fairytales, others – like Belshazzar’s Feast – dramatic scenes in which Boesch personifies mad kings, runaway coachmen and broken Napoleonic soldiers straggling home from Russia. This is mood music of the highest artistry, never comfortable and seldom cheerful, but penetrating the human condition like a surgical laser beam, healing as it sears.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Two more to try

Schumann: music for cello and piano
(Hyperion)
****

Given that he wrote the best cello concerto of his century, one might have expected Schumann to deliver more for the instrument. Steven Isserlis, to fill this recital, had to make his own transcription of the third violin sonata, adapting its exhibitionist character to something more introspective. Isserlis’s playing on two Strad cellos is peerless and Dénes Varjon is no shrinking violet at the piano in the Grimm-like world of the composer’s five late folk tales.

>Buy this CD at Amazon



Schumann and Bartók: The Berlin Recital
(EMI)
****

Gidon Kremer and Martha Argerich, ice and fire, reconfigure Schumann’s yearnings for childhood and countryside in the context of another forlorn soul, the Hungarian Béla Bartók. It’s a stunning match, placing a work of Bartók’s exile behind Schumann’s late struggle for sanity, the sunlit Childhood Scenes ahead of the Hungarian’s first essay for solo violin. Hearing is believing.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







April 1, 2009

Haydn: 27 quartets
Amadeus Quartet
(DG)
*****

No string quartet has repeated the mid-20th century dominance of the Amadeus, and none will ever do so again now the record business has gone phut. Those, like me, who caught the Amadeus late in orbit may have been irked by their conservatism, their refusal – Britten excepted - to search much beyond Brahms into modern languages of dissonance and microtones. What we failed to appreciate, other than pure mastery, was the spirit of reinvention that these three Austro-German refugees and a London cellist brought to the heart of the repertoire.

Listening again to the 27 middle and late quartets, a mere third of Haydn’s output, it is impossible not to be amazed how four argumentative men worked out a character for each and every work, often at odds with its title. The quartet known as The Razor is sharp only in precision; it never draws blood. The Lark is more larkish than ornithological and The Emperor is splendidly unimposing, chubby toned and perhaps unclothed.

Although this reissue comes in a box of ten, this is the opposite of production-line music making. Every note is weighted with forethought and lightened with humour. If you buy only one set of Haydn quartets this bicentenary year, make this the one.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

The Virgin’s Lament
Bernarda Fink
(L’Oiseau Lyre)
****

Baroque devotions by Vivaldi, Monteverdi and others are raptly played by the specialist Il Giardino Armonico and rather fruitily sung by the cult Argentine mezzo. The big find is a lament by Ferrandini (1710-91), sumptuously lyrical, if overlong.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



The NMC Songbook
(NMC)
****

96 new songs by living British composers is a lot to take, but there are gems in this box – I am smitten by Brian Elias’s Meet Me in the Green Glen and Michael Berkeley’s Homage to Poulenc. These, and many more, can be heard in a Kings Place cycle, starting tonight (April 1). www.kingsplace.co.uk/

>Buy this CD at NMC





Chicago SO, Barenboim
(Warner)
*

This craziest of all disc compilations contains Gershwin’s Cuban overture, Bernstein’s Dances from West Side Story, Ravel’s suite from Daphnis and Chloe and, wait for it, Prelude and Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde. Some of the playing could melt an icecap, the Bernstein in particular, but what are these pieces doing here together?

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March 25, 2009

J S Bach: 6 solo sonatas and partitas
(Onyx)
****

The ultimate test of a violinist, Old Bach’s testament is more a test of musical personality than mere technique. It’s not how you play, but what you have to say over the course of two hours that separates the conservatory mice from the eternal masters and gives Bach a fresh voice at the contemporary table.

Viktoria Mullova has plenty to say. A product of the Moscow music factory, she fled west after winning the 1982 Tchaikovsky competition and has spent the rest of her life in London unlearning what she was taught for the test. Gone are the emphases on gymnastic speeds and pinpoint accuracy and in comes an awareness of alternative ways in Bach, and in music. Her sound is shaped by 18th century practice and her expression by close engagement with artists as diverse as the jazz-oriented Katia Labeque and the West African beat of Youssu Ndour.

Her eclecticism yields constant surprise in the Bach soliloquies. She takes the slow movements of the second sonata as bathroom-mirror meditations and the fugue of the third almost as a bus-stop conversation, its phrasing oddly reminiscent of London Bridge is Falling Down. There is a ceaseless flow of ideas, not all of them sensible, but the personality is strong and ever-so-slightly elusive. Her narrative does not replace, for me, the intellectual and emotional force of Nathan Milstein and the young Yehudi Menuhin, but it is very much a performance of our time.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Rodion Shchedrin: The Sealed Angel
(Delphian)
****

A personal restatement of faith during the collapse of the Soviet Union, Schchedrin’s a capella devotion uses the small, still voice of the oboe to counterpoint the massed voice of organised society. The choir of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, join Kings College, London, in a mighty roar, with Clare Wills on the plaintive reed.

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Mahler: 8th symphony
(LSO Live)
**

The best moments in this performance at St Paul’s Cathedral come in the orchestral interlude between the symphony’s two uneven halves. The worst come from some of the Russian soloists whose intonation and accents are altogether unacceptable.

>Buy this CD at LSO





Lutoslawski: Orchestral works
(Brilliant)
****

One of the subtlest painters in orchestral sound, the Polish composer has dropped off concert programmes in the 15 years since his death. This Polish radio set under his baton is illuminating, definitive and, at £9 for three CDs, irresistibly cheap.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







March 18, 2009

Mendelssohn: Complete string quartets
(MDG, 5 CDs)
*****

Mendelssohn is full of surprises. Just when you thought you knew the scope of his chamber music – some cheeky teenaged foursomes and a more stately mature set – up pops the Leipzig String Quartet with unsuspected treasures of irresistible verve.

As a composer of string quartets, Mendelssohn does not match Haydn for fluency, Mozart for vivacity, Beethoven for intellect or Schubert for emotion. His skill lay in turning out pleasantries for the middle classes until, after his sister’s early death in the summer of 1847, he wrote an opus 81 quartet of such nervous agitation that it seems to foretell his own imminent collapse. Haunting and elusive, this unsparing piece was followed by an almost unplayed Capriccio for string quartet, five and a half minutes of pre-Mahlerian self-reflection.

Such dark snatched thoughts in the intervals between grand oratorios reveal much of Mendelssohn’s internal struggle. For reasons unknown, he made a chamber version of his first symphony, encouraging others to produce reductions of his Hebrides overture and the great Reformation Symphony. The masterpiece in this box is, unmissably, the unique octet and the playing here is as captivating as I have ever heard on record.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Richard Mudge: six concertos
(Tudor)
****

A Swiss label introduces the work of an 18th century Englishman, born in the Devon town of Bideford and serving as a parish priest in Warwickshire. Mudge’s bright and breezy concertos, in the manner of Avison or Arne, were written for a titled patron and are played with a Haydn touch by the Capriccio Basel. Perfect Springtime fare.

>Buy this CD at Tudor



Beethoven sonatas
(Warner)
**

Popular in Paris, the pianist Giovanni Bellucci will appeal to those who enjoy exaggerated difference in their Beethoven. He goes from roar to whisper for no obvious reason and while his singing tone is always attractive, those intolerant of amateur dramatics may prefer to listen elsewhere.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





Wolf-Ferrari orchestral works
(Chandos)
***

My idea of hell is an eternity with Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari (1876-1948), a successful composer of such impeccable superficiality he would have made a perfect Big Brother contestant. Giannandrea Noseda and the BBC Philharmonic give his fripperies their best shot. It might make good incidental music for a TV period drama.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical







March 11, 2009

Rollando Villazon sings Handel
(DG)
**

The downhill slalom that is Rolando Villazon’s career hits another obstacle in this off-piste adventure. The Mexican tenor, who last week cancelled a Werther in Paris after an underpowered opening, can’t get much right at the moment. Whatever the problems that forced him to take a long break in 2007, the freshness and fearlessness have not returned and the voice sounds brittle at the top.

Singing Handel relieves him of romantic stress and exploits a knack for the baroque that he showed in a Monteverdi project with Emmanuelle Haim and her gutsy strings. That, however, was before the break. Here, with Paul McCreesh and the Gabrieli Players in a cold church in Tooting, he delivers more spills than thrills. Set pieces from Tamerlano and Rodelinda lack much by way of expression while Ombra mai fu, the roof-raiser from Serse, is so subdued it hardly happens.

This, along with three other arias, is not written for tenor at all but for mezzo-soprano. Why bother to raid the girls’ dressing-room, you wonder, when Rolando has so little to bring to the party?

>Buy this CD at Amazon


Three more to try

Walton: cello concerto
(Onyx)
****

The Walton orphan has a new champion. Never as catchy as his violin concerto, the cello piece is delivered with pensive beauty by a daring Dutchman, Peter Wispelwey, and the excellent Sydney Symphony Orchestra under Jeffrey Tate. The companion works - by Bloch, Ligeti and Britten – provide an altogether novel context, one that will oblige you to rethink Walton’s known qualities.

>Buy this CD at Amazon



Lada Valesova: Intimate Studies
(Avie)
****

Mood music by four Czechs – Janacek, Suk, Martinu and, least known, Pavel Haas, a Janacek pupil who died in Auschwitz. Valesova, a professor at London's Guildhall, comes up with unpublished Janacek sheets from the archives, including a letter to his dead daughter. Extraordinary stuff, magically played.

>Buy this CD at System records



Richard Strauss: Red Roses
(Bis)
****

The choice in Strauss lieder is big voice or perfectly formed. Myself, I prefer the exquisite phrasing of Swedish soprano Camilla Tilling (recently Gretel to Alice Coote’s Hansel at Covent Garden) over many a big belter. Sample her Malven track on download from www.eclassical.com

>Buy this CD at Amazon







March 4, 2009

Handel: Alcina
(DG Archive)
***

The first flush of anniversary-year Handel has gone through my audio system without flooding the emotions. The releases are mostly live performances with a fixed star and not much by way of supporting constellation. It doesn’t help matters that Handel has fallen back into the hands of scholarly leaders at the keyboard when his dramas cry out for a conductor’s brio.

The Kansas mezzo Joyce Didonato is the unique selling point of this pack from a 2007 festival in Viterbo. Coming up as Rosina in Covent Garden’s Barber of Seville this summer, Didonato dazzles as the sorceress in a rackety plot that leaves her beached at the close, ignored by the silly mortals.

Alan Curtis directs Il Complesso Barocco, with Karina Gauvin and Sonia Prina in a solid lineup. But given a choice of stellar vehicles that include Renee Fleming, Susan Graham and Natalie Dessay on Erato, and the academically incorrect Joan Sutherland and Fritz Wunderlich on DG, would you really settle for a low-carbon new model?

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Three more to try

Handel: Faramondo
(Virgin)
***

Written in 1738 for the King’s Theatre, Haymarket, and pulled after eight nights, Faramondo is wrecked by a convoluted plot and remembered chiefly as the dry-run for magnificent Xerxes. The big noise here is the male soprano Philippe Jaroussky, who never gives less than tops; Diego Fasolis directs a radio production from Lugano.

>Buy this CD at Amazon



Handel: Acis and Galatea
(Carus)
***

Nicholas McGegan in Göttingen exhumes a little-known Mendelssohn arrangement of a lesser-spotted Handel opera. He draws fine singing from Julia Kleiter and Christoph Prégardien and communicates the excitement of discovery. If you can put up with Happy We being sung as Selig Glück, it’s well worth a try.

>Buy this CD at Amazon



Handel: Jephtha
(Carus)
*

Handel can be sung in Italian, German and English, but not in blends. Ze chairman exsents in the English text of this live recording from Dresden’s Frauenkirche might just pass an audition for Allo Allo. Matthias Grünert directs.

>Buy this CD at Amazon







February 25, 2009

Puccini: La Boheme
(Axiom Films DVD)
****

Opera loses more than one of its dimensions on film – not just depth, but the distance an audience requires to give the characters credibility. If Mimi has plump cheeks in Boheme, we cannot believe in her death of consumption. And since the camera never lies – not unintentionally, that is – it is very hard to accept that the voluptuous Anna Netrebko is going to leave us in the fourth act. As for Rolando Villazon’s Rodolfo, too many close-ups expose a stiffness in his acting that is not visible on stage.

Robert Dornhelm’s film was shot on low budget – five million euros - in a Vienna studio on a square that looks no more like Monmartre than Isabella Bywater’s present set at ENO. The February snow, though, is authentic, as is the appearance of Ioan Holender, outgoing director of the Vienna Opera, in a cameo role as Alcindoro.

These reservations aside, Netrebko and Villazon have chemistry. The voices are ripe and full and you can just about imagine them feeling the lust in a frozen garret. Apart from as-seen-on-TV spinoffs, there is not much competition for filmed Bohemes, other than Baz Luhrmann’s stylish Australian production, with low-voltage singing. This pair sound great and look good. Suspend disbelief. That’s what opera’s about.

>Buy this DVD at MDT


Three more to try

Leif Ove Andsnes: Shadows of Silence
(EMI)
****

The eclectic Norwegian pianist kicks off with a Nordic lullaby, chases shadows in Lutoslawski’s 1987 concerto, cracks the elusive theorems of Kurtag’s Games and blows out with a 2005 concerto by the Frenchman Marc-André Dalbavie. This is altogether too much new music to take at one sitting, but Dalbavie’s sonorities are never less than charming and there’s a second lullaby at the end. No other pianist makes braver or cleverer programmes.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



Magnus Lindberg: Sculpture
(Ondine)
**

An establishment favourite, with a mini-season on the South Bank and a new post as composer in residence to the New York Philharmonic, the middle-aged Finn is everyone's all-purpose modern composer. Nothing he writes would frighten the horses. His title piece opened the Disney Hall in Los Angeles. Its companion here, his 2002 Concerto for Orchestra, is a half-hour also-ran to Bartok and Lutoslawski, great instrumental skill going nowhere in particular.

>Buy this CD at Amazon.com



The Sixteen: works by Janequin and Guerrero
(Coro)
****

Harry Christopher’s vocal ensemble are about to set off on a UK Easter pilgrimage with a pairing of Purcell and James MacMillan. Here they retrieve 16th century French and Spanish works of intriguing polyphonic complexity. This is new music – to me, and to record – as gripping, in parts, as anything of the present.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical





February 18, 2009

Puccini Madam Butterfly
(EMI)
****

Five years ago this summer, EMI put together what it said was going to be the last-ever studio recording of an opera, a stunning Tristan und Isolde with Nina Stemme and Placido Domingo, conducted by Antonio Pappano. Never is the longest word in the language when it returns to haunt you, and here’s a new regime at EMI, back in studio in Rome, with a Butterfly conducted by the selfsame Pappano.

The orchestra of Santa Cecilia play like ice-creams in the Colosseum sun – meltingly, that is – and the cast is mostly local, with the exception of Angela Gheorghiu and Jonas Kaufmann on whom the project hinges. Gheorghiu is too forceful to make a weak-willed geisha, and Kaufmann matches her with a vocal virility that needs no chemical aids. This is Winslet-Di Caprio casting, a jousting of differences that engages heart and mind regardless of plot inanities. The limelight arias, nicely bedded into the relationship, may not dazzle quite as much on a highlights disc.

There is no obvious Butterfly to recommend on record. Freni-Pavarotti is three decades old and Karajan conducts like a Baedeker tourist guide; Callas, Tebaldi, Scotto and de los Angeles all have shortcomings. This could go down as an historic record – not least because the executive that okayed it has gone and it is now certain that there will never be another studio opera. Or nearly never.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Schoenberg, Berg, Webern: string quartets
(Brilliant)
*****

Music that comes in cheap boxes does not usually challenge the mind. These, though, are the best accounts ever recorded of the chamber works of the Second Vienna School, from the smeary late romanticism of Schoenberg in D minor to the geometric aridity of Webern’s 1937 quartet. The La Salle Quartet made these records for DG in 1968-70, with sound as warm as your fireside.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Boccherini: chamber works
(Virgin)
****

Luigi Boccherini, born in Lucca a century before Puccini, landed a job at the court of Spain where, off the beaten track, he wrote domestic music of exquisite delicacy. Cynics called him Mrs Haydn because he used the quartet form. But the infectious appeal of these pieces, exuberantly played by Fabio Biondi’s ensemble, display an ingenious near-genius at work.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



James MacMillan: St John Passion
(LSO Live)
***

Fifty this summer, MacMillan is the first Scottish composer of world renown, an embattled Roman Catholic nationalist in a state of petty prejudices. His Passion, premiered last year by the London Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, with Christopher Maltman as Saviour, shares more of a languae with Britten than with minimalism. At 90 minutes it’s a long sing, but Easter is not far off and I’m happy to hear it again.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com





February 11, 2009

Philippe Jaroussky: Opium
(Virgin)
*****

This record requires a health warning, in addition to the declared drugs advisory. It is a collection of French melodies, irresistibly seductive and sung not by the usual sotto mezzo but by a counter-tenor of such gender-bending capabilities that he rewires parts of the brain and requires the listener to checks his or her sexual triggers from track to track. This is an almost indecently beautiful recital, too disturbing for one sitting. If ever there was an album made for selective download, this is it.

The title track, by Saint-Saens is smoky and alarming, while Massenet’s Elegie, with a cello line, is even more entrancing. Jaroussky is perfect for that elusive melodist Reynaldo Hahn, but he also manages the solemnity of Franck, Lekeu and Dukas without stuffiness. Another Saint-Saens, Violons dans le soir, is the sort of chanson you might have heard of an evening beneath Marcel Proust’s window. Jérome Ducros is the deft pianist, with the Capucon brothers joining in on violin and cello and Emmanuel Pahud playing the flute in a Caplet ode. Altogether ravissant. I can’t get it off my player.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Mahler: 2nd symphony
(LSO Live)
***

Valery Gergiev’s wilfulness often misreads Mahler’s mood, but the LSO play with conviction and the chorus is in good cry. This is Mahler seen through a retrospective Shostakovich prism. Less acceptable are the Russian mezzo and Rumanian soprano who wobble like double chins and miss notes by a fatal margin. Are there no singers in London that the LSO has to rely on imports?

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Mahler: 2nd symphony
(Ondine)
*

I may have heard duller accounts of the Resurrection, but memory is merciful and they have been wiped. Christoph Eschenbach extends notes beyond their scripted value, overbalancing the opening movement into a meaningless abyss. The andante is better crafted and the Philadelphia Orchestra play like angels, but you can see why they dropped Eschenbach as music director.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Leonard Bernstein: Mass
(Chandos)
****

Bernstein festivals at Carnegie Hall and Minneapolis are stirring a reassessment of this troubled 1970s happening, an interfaith tribute to slain Kennedys. Midway between Broadway and the Vatican Rag, its massive means never justify a serious end. Here, removed from the composer’s complications, Kristjan Järvi and his Austrian ensemble run it for fun, blowing false pieties to the wind. This is by far the best Lenny Mass I have ever heard.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com





February 4, 2009

Luigi Cherubini: Song on the death of Joseph Haydn
(Phoenix)
****

With Haydn’s symphonies being played two a week on the radio and some of his operas being brought out of the deep-freeze at summer festivals, it is fascinating to consider the contemporary effect of his death 200 years ago. Beethoven may have grunted ‘I never learned anything from him’, but in Napoleonic Paris the leading composer composed an elaborate tribute on first reports of Haydn’s passing in 1805 and had to withdraw it for another four years until the death was confirmed.

Cherubini (1760-1842) is mostly remembered as a butt of Berlioz jokes, but this rather jolly requiem reveals him as a composer of no false pomposity. His opening theme bizarrely pre-echoes Johann Strauss’s Blue Danube waltz and there are further passages that resemble Beethoven’s unheard Pastoral symphony and Berlioz’s unwritten oeuvre. Visionary or not, Cherubini is master here of some interesting material, deftly directed by Gabriele Ferro with the Capella Coloniensis in a 1981 German broadcast. This happy-chappy dirge deserves to be heard live. If there’s a spare Proms slot going, the BBC should book it.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Three more to try

Beethoven: 9th symphony
(LPO)
*****

I was there when Klaus Tennstedt rehearsed this concert in October 1992 and the impact lingers. Tennstedt was prone to the kind of improvisation you never hear in studio recordings. I challenge anyone to resist the tremendous momentum of the opening allegro or the agonised tenderness of the adagio. The singing quartet – Pape, Popp, Murray and Rolfe-Johnson – are Elysian.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



Bruno Walter: Symphony in D minor
(CPO)
**

Gustav Mahler’s assistant conductor was a bit of a composer in his early days. A very small bit, judging by this record, though a stronger case might be made by a less lurching conductor than Leon Botstein and a better orchestra than North German Radio. There is a lyrical opening to the adagio, which could have made a good song.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Eugene Goossens: First symphony, Phantasy concerto
(Chandos)
**

The late Richard Hickox recorded reams of English music, not all of it top-drawer. Goossens, a fine conductor, has little on the evidence of these two wartime works to say as a composer. The piano concerto (soloist Howard Shelley) meanders around a milky theme and the symphony lacks a gripping statement. A curio, no more.

>Buy this CD at MDT





January 28, 2009

Josef Suk: Asrael
(Ondine)
****

One of the great symphonic requiems, Asrael mourns the sudden deaths of Dvorak in May 1904, and a year later of his favourite daughter Otylka, who was Suk’s young wife. Full of rage and rancour in the first two movements and followed by a macabre dancing vivace, the work achieves consolation in two great Adagio movements, reminiscent of Bruckner.

An international violinist with his own string quartet, Suk was a successful composer of episodic pieces and encores, nothing more. Asrael lifts him on angel’s wings high above his modest abilities into a realm that is literally beyond himself. ‘Misfortune either destroys a man,’ he explained, ‘or beings dormant powers to the surface.’

The signature recordings of Asrael are by Czech conductors, Talich, Ancerl, Kubelik and Pesek. Vladimir Ashkenazy, with the Helsinki Philharmonic, universalises the work, placing it dead centre in European tradition, he product of deep suffering, mightily overcome.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Suk: The Ripening
(CPO)
**

Springtime on the Czech plains and all the fruits are blooming is what it sounds like. If you follow the composer’s titles, it’s a man going through Youth, Love, Fate, Resolve and Self-Moderation. Whichever, the music is overblown and largely inconsequential, with a few memorable moments. Tale of a Winter’s Evening is the companion piece. Kirill Petrenko conducts the Berlin Komische Oper orchestra.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



James Ehnes: Homage
(Onyx)
**

The Canadian soloist plays show-off pieces on 18 different pedigree violins and 15 violas, mostly Strads and Guarneri. It’s a good test for a dealer’s ears and, with top fiddles fetching £4 million, it might even be investment research. I can’t see what other point there is to this CD/DVD, though the solo version of Berlioz’s Harold in Italy is worth having on download.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Boulez plays Mozart
(Decca)
**

No kidding: the man who said he’d never touch sweeties is caught nibbling Mozart balls. The Serenade for 13 wind instruments needs no conductor and gets no obvious help from Boulez. He’s more at home in the Alban Berg chamber concerto, though I suspect the pianist Mitsuko Uchida could have led it just as well herself.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com





January 21, 2009

Dvorak, Herbert: cello concertos
(Virgin)
****

The lustrous Dvorak concerto is usually paired with the more tortured Schumann as twin peaks of the romantic cello. More thought than usual went into this record, where the coupling is a concerto that supposedly gave Dvorak some of his ideas. It is by the Irish-American Victor Herbert (1859-1924), a player in the cello section at the Metropolitan Opera who went on to write 42 Broadway shows (Naughty Marietta was his big hit).

The concerto rambles and rumbles away for stretches, but the Andante theme has a long, sweet aftertaste and the finale is quite fizzy. Dvorak liked the sound Herbert got from his brass but does not copy his themes or technique. There is only one great composer here. Taken together, you can hear how Dvorak is filled with yearnings for home, while the Irishman has clearly found heaven on earth in New York. Gautier Capucon gives both concertos a restrained reading of faded fin-de-siecle elegance; Paavo Järvi conducts the Frankfurt Radio Orchestra.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Gorecki: Life Journey
(Landor)
****

The Polish composer scored the first million-selling symphonic disc. Here is some smaller stuff in the same vein, mutedly devout, often breath-catching in its beauty. The Requiem for a Polka is intriguingly ambivalent, mourning either the dance or the nation it is named after. Gorgeous playing by Chamber Domaine, recorded in a Suffolk church, grey as a January dawn.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Arnold, McCabe: concertos for orchestra
(LPO.org.uk)
****

Remember when London orchestras used to commission new music? These pieces date from the 1970s. John McCabe wrote abstract stuff with enormous skill. Malcolm Arnold was never less than tuneful. Solti and Haitink conducted the premieres. High time for a second hearing, but don’t hold your breath.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Give it one: the London Horn Sound
(Cala)
****

The big brass from London’s symphony and opera orchestras knock off early one night to run through a set of pop, jazz and movie arrangements. There’s Hamlisch’s The Way We Were as you’ve never heard it before, and Ellington’s everlasting Daydream. It’s virtuoso stuff, thrilling at times, but why only one woman in the band? Brass is no longer a boys’ game.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com





January 14, 2009

Gustav Holst: The Perfect Fool, &c
(Chandos)
****

This was supposed to be the start of a complete set of Holst’s orchestral music, but the conductor Richard Hickox died in November while recording the little-known Choral Symphony and this disc comes tinged with sorrow. Not in the music, which is quite unexpectedly full of little chuckles and witty asides. Who would have thought? Holst (1874-1934) always looks so sombre in his portraits. Hickox finds his lighter side.

The Perfect Fool is a balletic satire on Wagner’s Parsifal, which was never going to work. The music, though, is ingenious and entertaining, the extension of a larger conversation. Dustier by half is The Golden Goose, a ballet based on English folksongs. A third dance work, The Morning of the Year, is the first musical work ever commissioned by the BBC, complete a clunky text by a broadcasting mandarin. Ignore the idiot words, ‘a representation of the mating ordained by Nature to take place in the Spring of each year’. The orchestral passages here have an ethereal shimmer reminiscent of Vaughan Williams at his dreamiest and the BBC National Orchestra of Wales give it all they have got for a conductor they clearly adored.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Two more to try

Purcell: Dido and Aeneas
(Chaconne)
***

I wish I could raise more cheers for the first Purcell disc of the anniversary year but the tempi on this OAE performance are too languorous and the cover-listing of two music directors, Elizabeth Kenny and Steven Devine, suggest that tough decisions may have fallen between the two harpsichords. Sarah Connolly and Gerald Finley are a tad precious as the doomed lovers and, while Dido’s farewell is affecting as ever, this cast cannot stand muster beside Susan Graham and Ian Bostridge on Virgin, under the electrifying beat of Emmanuelle Haim. And then there’s the old Flagstad recording…

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Purcell: Dido and Aeneas
(Alpha)
***

And here’s one just in from Siberia. Slightly hoarse period sound from the musicians and chorus of the Novosibirsk Academic Theatre but an appropriately glacial Dido in the German soprano Simone Kermes and a lovely English Belinda in Deborah York. The unbending Trojan Aenaes is Dimitris Tiliakos. It feels rather static, often too slow, but with moments of deep rapture. Worth catching a few tracks on download.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com





January 7, 2009

JS Bach: Goldberg Variations
Sylvain Blassel (harp)
(Warner)
*

At that peculiar moment in adolescence when annoying the parents becomes life’s chief objective, one of our daughters switched from piano to penny-whistle, sending me up the wall in a manner I never expected to re-experience until this French bloke began playing the Goldberg Variations on the plucking harp.

The Goldbergs, you may recall, were written by Bach to help a Russian diplomat through a pre-jetlag patch of insomnia. Played on the harpsichord, the clavichord or the modern piano they have just the right balance of structural elegance and startling invention to allow the listener to select a response, alert or soporific. No-one ever snoozed when Glenn Gould worked the keyboard.

The only conceivable reasons for transcribing them for harp – an instrument that did not exist in its modern form until half a century after Bach’s death – must be to advertise either the player’s virtuosity or a potential application in voluntary euthanasia.

I cannot fault M. Blassel’s playing: it is brilliant, in every infuriating sense of that adjective. It shines in the ear like an ENT probe, jangling the cortex of the brain until the victim willingly yields every official secret he has ever known. The harp travesties Bach’s caressing keyboard sound, reducing the variations to a New Year’s firework display, noisy, expensive and artistically superficial. I’m still recovering.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Jerusalem, city of peace
Jordi Savall, Montserrat Figueras
(Harmonia Mundi, 2CDs and book)
****

Spanish musicians, with all three monotheisms in their bloodstream, make a bold attempt to seek common ground. There are some lovely tracks and surprising affinities in this bi-millennial anthology but, like all Mideast peace efforts, noble aims run up a wall of self-interest and we are left with shards of glimpsed hope. The oud-playing, though, is among the best I have heard.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Boris Tchaikovsky (1925-96): 6 String Quartets
(Northern Flowers)
****

The Tchaikovsky who lived in Soviet Russia wrote music that was so far ahead of its time and outside official styles that you have to double-check the dates. The 1954 first quartet sounds like music Shostakovich wrote 20 years later. The second quartet (1961) delivers Glass-like minimalisms while the third (1967) anticipate the mystic Pole, Gorecki. Compelling stuff, and hard to find. Try www.boris-tchaikovsky.com


Alexander Knaifel: Lamento, Blazhenstva
(ECM)
***

An Uzbek composer much favoured by Slava Rostropovich, Knaifel opens this disc with the grimmest imaginable lament for solo cello before raising the soul to a lofty serenity with a choral evocation of the beatitutdes. Seldom sill you hear so extreme a mood swing on a single disc, from utter gloom to sweet spiritual calm. The perfomers belong to the State Hermitage orchestra and choir in St Petersburg.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical



December 17, 2008

Vaughan Williams: A capella choral works
(Delphian)
****

There can be no better way to end the Vaughan Williams year than with a sampling of his choir works, for church, stage and country village. The centrepiece here is the Mass in G minor, gripping the ear with a deceptively gentle Kyrie and not letting go until the lamb of God has been put out to happy pasture. There is a goodly selection of Tudor songs, not just the inevitable Greensleeves, but three Shakespeare poems and the ever-haunting Willow Song. A poem by his second wife, Ursula, titled Silence and Music, delivers a tangible shiver of late love.

VW wrote these songs chiefly for amateur performance and the temptation to sing along is extreme. But the choir Laudibus, directed by Mike Brewer, add a dimension of transcendence that few of us could hope to match in the post-match shower. At 64 minutes the disc is slightly short measure. You keep wishing it would run on forever.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Making Waves - Bob Chilcott
(Signum)
*****

Perhaps the most gifted choral writer at work today, Chilcott has a talent for spiritual melody that nods neither to the American midwest nor the English pasture. His title song, commemorating Marconi's first transmission, is infectiously singable, irresistibly memorable. Lovelier still is The Lily and the Rose. A century from now, womens' choirs will still be singing it.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


I love all beauteous things
Choral and organ music by Herbert Howells
(Signum)
****

For the second time this month I've been left dumbstruck by a Dublin choir, this one to be heard at Christ Church Cathedral, under the direction of Judy Martin. They somehow manage to rid Herbert Howell (1892-1983) of his faintly astringent English churchiness and find the love between the lines of his hymns. There are moments here that Messiaen would have envied.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Donald Francis Tovey: Piano trios
(Toccata)
***

If Brahms had lived in Scotland, he would have sounded something like this. Tovey (1875-1940) was the high priest of British musicology from 1914 to his death, professor at Edinburgh and published by Oxford University Press. Casals was proud to give the premiere of his cello concerto, such was his intellectual influence. As a composer, though, Tovey belonged to an age before his own and these chamber pieces, charming as they are, seem pointlessly anachronistic. One of the themes he uses in a minuet is ‘Lavender’s blue, dilly-dilly…’

>Buy this CD at Toccata Classics



December 10, 2008

Handel, English cantatas
The Brook Street Band
(Avie, 2CDs)
*****

The first question we put to candidates in the Lebrecht Psychometric Test is: Bach or Handel? With that information, our interviewers have a pretty good idea of a person's fitness for office, whether he or she is a desk jockey or high flier, a conscientious worker or a blue-sky thinker. I tend to favour the Handelian risk-taker over the Bachian slogger and I'm going to be in clover next year because we're in for lots of Handel at the 250th anniversary of his death.

What the Brookies have come up with here is a bunch of Handel's little known English songs, some never recorded before. Full of wit, sometimes laconic, there's an aria about 'the noisy joys of wine' in which you can practically hear the tavern hubbub. 'I like the amorous youth', another ditty, is not a homoerotic meditation but a rather sad thought about the loss of sexual powers with advancing age. Congreve's cruel description of love as 'but the frailty of mind' strikes a poignant chord from the lonely, bachelor composer.

Nicki Kennedy and Sally Bruce-Payne are superb vocalists, every English diphthong beautifully articulated, but the big hand belongs to the four-piece band - two baroque violins, cello and harpsichord - for the richness of their sound, a delight from start to close.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Handel: Saul
(Warner, 6CDs)
*****

Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau was famed in Germany for baroque roles but seldom heard in English. His late 1986 account of mad King Saul is a dramatic tour de force, credible in every quiver of rage against the presumptuous young David (Paul Esswood) and his own son Jonathan, stunningly sung by Anthony Rolfe Johnson. Nikolaus Harnoncourt conducts a boxed set that contains many other Handel goodies, including Julius Caesar extracts and Ode for St Cecilia's Day.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Daniel Taylor: The Voice of Bach
(Sony)
***

More difficult than walking while chewing gum, the Canadian countertenor Daniel Taylor manages to sing and conduct at the same time. This hyped-up showcase album from Montreal's Theatre of Early Music contains Bach's best hits, the arias interspersed with easy-listening Sinfonias. Taylor is a talent to watch but until he is tested by the dramatic demands of a full oratorio we cannot judge his true potential.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Double concertos by J S Bach and sons
(Teldec)
****

It's nice to discover that Bach's young brood repaid him for the father-son concerto for two violins by writing doubles of their own. Carl Philipp Emanuel's piece for harpsichord, fortepiano and orchestra is an obvious forerunner of Mozart's keyboard conversations while Johann Christian's Sinfonia contains lovely dialogues for oboe and cello. These revelations are played by Nikolaus Harnoncourt's Vienna ensemble and Gustav Leonhardt's Amsterdam consort. A good last-minute choice one for the stocking.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



December 3, 2008

John Rutter: A Christmas Festival
Cambridge Singers, RPO, Rutter (dir.)
(Collegium Records)
***

It’s that time of year again and tickets are on sale at the Royal Albert Hall for John Rutter’s carol singalong with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. It’s a popular perennial, always a sell-out, but I was left underwhelmed by this discoid simulation, both by the atmosphere (it was recorded in the more modest Cadogan Hall) and by ever-steady speeds that leave no room for fantasy. The Welsh soprano Elin Manahan Thomas is a welcome star turn but almost all the 20 tracks are either written or arranged by the industrious Rutter and the homogeny is deadening. Of Rutter’s own compositions, Ave Maria has an off-Broadway melancholic turn and Rejoice and be Merry is quasi-Victorian in its forced festivity. The song that lingers longest in the mind is The Shepherd’s Carol by Bob Chilcott, unaccompanied and unadorned, a perfect Christmas invocation for a frugal year.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more Christmas CDs

Angelika Kirschlager sings Christmas Carols
(Sony)
**

Nothing from Kiri this year, praise be, or from any of the big tenors. That leaves the field clear for a lustrous Austrian mezzo to try out her church-school Latin and Berlitz English to unintended comic effect. A-why in a Meinger seems a pretty good doctrinal question and In De Blick Mittwinter gives a curious twist to Holstian diction. For want of a language coach, Angelika’s serene musicality gets lost in the linguistic mangle. A car-wreck of a record, almost a collector's piece.

>Buy this CD at Presto Classical


Christmas with the Palestrina Choir, Dublin
Blanaid Murphy (dir.)
(www.Pro-Cathedral.ie)
****

A lovely mix of boys’ voices arrives from Dublin with a repertoire that runs from the Vulgate to Benjamin Britten. If the Wexford Carol is one of your seasonal faves, you will never hear it more authentically sung and the young soloists here are unexpectedly characterful. The sound, in St Mary’s Pro-Cathedral, is of spine-tingling veracity. Not easy to find in shops, so buy from the website above.

>Buy this CD at St. Mary's Pro-Cathedral


Mission Road
Chanticleer
(Warner)
****

Not strictly for Christmas, Mission Road is a devotional anthology from the Spanish missionary churches of 19th century California, sunnier than the regular religious persuasions and sprung with irresistible rhythms. Selections from the Mass in G are almost wickedly beautiful and the singing of Chanticleer’s male sopranos and altos is unfailingly convincing. If yours is a multi-cultural Christmas, this could be your midnight fare.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



November 26, 2008

Schumann, Elgar: piano quintets
(Cavi-music)
****

Why did no-one think of this before? The Schumann quintet is usually paired on record with Brahms, but it fits even better with Elgar who drank deep from the same source. Schumann’s work, dated 1842, is riddled with yearnings for Clara, his future wife. Elgar’s dated 1918, is downcast with war weariness and his wife’s failing health (Alice died in 1920). The syntactic thread is Brahms, who was Schumann’s protégé, Clara’s secret admirer and Elgar’s role model. Both pieces are written in his language.

Lars Vogt is the pianist in these two concert performances, Christian Tetzlaff and Antje Weithaas the lead violins. The Norwegian’s natural reticence and the recessed position of his piano create an ideal balance with the strings. The exuberance of young Schumann is offset by Elgar’s autumnal regrets and the interplay of the two works provides fresh context. The lofty Elgarian sonorities are smeared at times into salon music but irreverence lets the music breathe more easily than most English players allow and the artists’ commitment here is altogether convincing.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Shostakovich, Britten: cello works
(Signum)
****

The second Shostakovich cello concerto never matched the appeal of the first. Even Slava Rostropovich struggled to make it wince, let alone smile. Walton, a young British cellist, takes a less stressed approach to the work, listening out for melodic fragments and making the most of them. His approach to the Britten Cello Symphony, equally intractable, is almost the opposite. He goes for the sweeping gesture, reminiscent of Elgar, redeeming the piece of its intermittent stutters. His is more than just performance, it is an act of interpretation. The Philharmonia Orchestra under Alexander Briger give responsive support.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Bloch, Lees: violin concertos
(Artek)
****

The pastoral opening of Ernest Bloch’s violin concerto could easily be mistaken for Vaughan Williams, as could certain gruff elements in the music of Benjamin Lees. Both are American composers of Jewish extraction and, while Bloch is ethnically typecast and fairly well-known, Lees, still composing in his mid-80s, has fallen into undeserved neglect. Elmar Oliveira plays to maximum post-romantic effect, ably backed by the Ukraine national orchestra, conducted by John McLaughlin Williams. I find both concertos absorbing, the Lees absolutely compelling.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Tchaikovsky: violin concerto
(Decca)
**

What we really need, right now, is another sugary splat of the Tchaikovsky violin concerto, this time from the expressive and elegant Janine Jansen. It is not a bad performance, distinguished by athletic bursts and sweet dolours, but it adds nothing worth having to the epic recordings of Milstein, Heifetz, Stern, Mullova, Kennedy and Vengerov. Employing the Mahler Chamber Orchestra instead of a symphonic band might have been a device to save money and procure tighter ensemble. The opening, though, is scrappy and conductor Daniel Harding does little more than follow the star.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



November 21, 2008

Tchaikovsky: Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet
Russian National Orchestra, Vladimir Jurowski
(Pentatone)
****

An excess of Tchaikovsky on London's South Bank does not diminish the thrill of hearing his music performed idiomatically by native Russian speakers in his most theatrical mode. Shakespeare speaks directly to the darker elements of the Russian character and there is reason to suspect that the sexually tortured Tchaikovsky felt an empathy with the tragic Prince of Denmark.

Be that as it may, the incidental music to Hamlet is performed here as wordless drama with a panoramic range of emotional subtleties. If some of the themes sound familiar, it’s because they have been recycled from the third symphony.

Jurowski, music director at Glyndebourne and the London Philharmonic, is no less convincing with his compatriots who, while they can play this stuff drunk and in their sleep, pull out most of the stops in these performances, especially in the shimmering tensions of Romeo’s love music. Boy, can those Russians play harp.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Sanctum est verum lumen
National Youth Choir of Great Britain
(Delphian)
****

The NYC’s title track is multi-directional, which is a nice way of saying the singing is all over the place, but that’s how Gerald Jackson wrote it – as a contemporary riposte to Thomas Tallis’s 40-part Spem in Aulium. Following up with that masterpiece in St Alban-the-Martyr, Holborn, the NYC overcome perils of echo to fill the space with great glory. Of all the works on this heartening disc I was most taken with Tarik O’Regan’s I sleep but my heart waketh, a post-minimalist patter song with a Vaughan Williams-like part for soprano solo. Mike Brewer conducts a mellifluous bunch of teens and there’s not one voice out of tune or place.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Chantage at Christmas
(EMI)
***

Chantage are a class act, a professional chamber choir that does its stuff on demand, on TV, on-line. Their 2008 Christmas album is made up mostly of original works by the likes of Arvo Part, Howard Skempton, Andrew Gant and Kenneth Leighton. It’s a nice change from the usual stuffed turkey and well worth sampling for novelty value. I’m less happy with the modern arrangements of Silent Night and Jingle Bells and least of all with some of the solo lines. A little more passion and rhythm might have swung it.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


J S Bach: Cantatas Volume 5
Monteverdi Choir, English Baroque Soloists, John Eliot Gardiner
(SDG)
***

Followers of John Eliot Gardiner’s survey of Bach cantatas will know by now what to expect – lusty singing, well-sprung playing and soloists who integrate with the enterprise rather than standing out in their own right. Bach wrote these cantatas to a town hall deadline and some of them run close to hackwork. No aria in this set leaps out as a work genius. If you believe in Bach as holy writ, you will want the whole cycle. If not, volume 5 is a safe miss.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



November 12, 2008

J S Bach: Keyboard concertos
David Fray (piano)
(Virgin)
****

The emergent French pianist, 27 years old in floppy locks, first caught the ear last year in a bizarre solo programme of Bach and Boulez, ill-matched but oddly effective. Self-assured and conversational in tone, Fray saunters through the Bach concertos as if narrating adventure stories to a hyperactive child who needs to be diverted from irresistible urges. His hypnotic therapy works pretty well with stressed-out adults.

Imagine a sound midway between Glenn Gould and Andras Schiff and you have something like David Fray’s self-immersion in the inexorable logic of a Bach score. The added quality is a brushed-velvet keyboard touch that sounds almost too hushed to be real. Fray directs from the keyboard without giving the impression that he looks up much at the orchestra – the alert but unremarkable German Kammerphilharmonie of Bremen. In faster passages, there is a Gouldian sense of a young man laughing at some inner joke of his own making. Not for one moment is Fray dull. I can’t wait to hear him in concert and I don’t think I will have to wait long. He recently married Chiara, daughter of the influential conductor Riccardo Muti.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Three more to try

Natalie Dessay sings Bach Cantatas
(Virgin)
***

Irresistible though she is, Dessay sings Bach with little of the joie de vivre that she brings to Handel, the vocal nudge and wink of ironic detachment that lets the music suggest more than one mood. Her German is a bit stiff and, striving for correctness, splutters too many consonants for comfort. Emmanuelle Haim directs the Concert d’Astree fluidly but without much byplay. When Natalie sings Ich habe genug, I’ve just about had it, too.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Susan Chilcott in Brussels
(Cypres)
****

The lamented Susan Chilcott, singing with her favourite conductor at his former job at La Monnaie, gives three Britten arias with a penetrative serenity that takes the breath away. The first variation from Turn of the Screw is fine enough, but Ellen Orford’s Embroidery aria and her duet with Peter Grimes are simply irreplaceable, relics of a massive talent that was destroyed in 2002 by breast cancer. Having experienced Chilcott live in Britten, I was unprepared for her high aplomb as Desdemona in Verdi’s Otello and Ariadne in Strauss’s opera. Hermione, in Philippe Boesmans opera of A Winter’s Tale, perhaps her least-known role, is just as captivating. Antonio Pappano controls proceedings with innate discretion.

>Buy this CD at Cypruss Records


Susan Graham: Un frisson francais, a century of French song
(Onyx)
****

The American mezzo Susan Graham, one of Chilcott’s best pals, covers the quai of French song from Bizet to Poulenc in five sets. The selection is clever, eclectic and often downright obscure. A rare nocturne by the severe Cesar Franck, a sentimental neurosis called Psyche by the unspellable Paladilhe, The Lost Fiancee by Messiaen and Manuel Rosenthal’s Smile of England are just a sampling of this potpourri. Malcolm Martineau is the impeccable accompanist in St Paul’s Church, New Southgate, which is engineered to sound like a Left Bank salon. Delicious.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



November 5, 2008

Olivier Messiaen: Inédits
(Jade)
***

More Messiaen? You got it. This is an album of unpublished works performed under the eye of his widow, Yvonne Loriod. A sexless 1929 love song, Le Mort du nombre, has a pleasing smash of Bartok in the piano part, while a 1986 Mozart parody for clarinet and piano is clever, whimsical and mildly comic, a commentary on another composer’s last words. Various organ solos add little to our Messiaen knowledge but a 1951 flute and piano piece, the Blackbird, is quite transfixing in the way it melds accurately imitated birdsong into a Boulez-style atonalism. Suddenly the chain of modernism becomes logical and organic.

The sour note on this disc is a Song of the Deportees for chorus and large orchestra that Messaien wrote, words and music, to a 1945 commission from French radio with a view to commemorate the tens of thousands, mostly Jews, who were rounded up by French police and sent to Nazi death camps. Messiaen refers neither to Jews nor to French complicity. ‘My pain takes the form of a cross,’ he chants devoutly, ‘…and peace returns at night.’ If ever there was a musical whitewash for Vichy France, this is it.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Colours of the celestial city, etc.
Radio France Orchestra, Myung-Whun Chung
(Naïve Classique)
**

The Korean conductor and sometime director of the Paris Opera was a Messiaen disciple, sensitive to his rhythmic quirks. Of the three works on his DG record, the Celestial City comes off best, though it sounds at time like a sermon that has lost its thread and allows the congregation to nod off. Three Small Liturgies and a Hymn for large orchestra, though rousingly performed, have little to say to the Messiaen agnostic.


Illuminations of the beyond
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, Ingo Metzmacher
(Kairos)
****

Ingo Metzmacher, who conducted Messiaen’s St Francis opera at the BBC Proms this summer, is on much higher ground with Eclairs sur l’au-dela, if only because the Vienna Philharmonic play this late music as if it were located halfway between Schubert and Schoenberg. Talk of unsuspected beauties – I had to go rushing for a score to make sure this was what Messaien really wrote. Slow, sonorous and steeped with nasal intimations of a huge wind and brass section, it provokes a complete suspension of earthly concerns for the 67-minute duration and must be the least typical record ever to leave sybaritic Vienna.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Olivier Messiaen anniversary edition
(EMI)
***

The EMI factory outlet has issued a 14-CD Messiaen survey in which Simon Rattle conducts the Eclairs in Berlin with no intensity to match Metzmacher’s and Andre Previn busks the LSO through an endurance test of Turangalila. Much else, though, is worth having – the composer’s widow leading Quartet for the End of Time, Martha Argerich duetting with Alexandre Rabinovich in the Visions de l’Amen, Messiaen himself playing the organ. There are inexplicable omissions – Des Canyons aux étoiles, for instance – but this box will keep any would-be Messiaenist happy for the rest of the centenary year.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



October 29, 2008

Composers in Person
20-CDs
(EMI)
****

Composers are not the best judges of their music and seldom the best interpreters. Rachmaninov was one of few to admit that players such as Vladimir Horowitz found more things in his concertos than he thought he had put in. The rest, craving rewards and applause, hurled themselves into the fray with mixed results. This treasurable box brings together some of those 'author! author!' moments.

Setting aside the discs with Hindemith, Glazunov, Lehar and Roussel, who were truly terrible conductors, the chance of hearing Elgar conduct the Enigma, Holst the Planets and Richard Strauss a selection from Rosenkavalier is not to be missed - nor, at times, to be believed at the wayward speeds they take.

At the keyboard, Bartok beats all others for brio, quite the noisiest pianist you could ever wish to hear, yet delicate in between the banging. Prokofiev is winningly clattery in his third concerto. Messiaen is as solemn as you'd expect at the organ and the sound of Granados, who drowned in the First World War, comes almost from another world.

More familiar are the austere presences of Stravinsky, Britten and Shostakovich at the piano - but why no Rachmaninov or Ravel or Gershwin? You may have to find them on YouTube.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com

Three world premieres

Salvatore Sciarrino: Orchestral works
3Cds
(Kairos)
****

I fell in love with Sciarrino at Salzburg last summer. His music is made of aphorisms, like a volume of e e cummings, but the fragments cohere into a picture that is both attractive to the ear and mathematically absorbing. Listening to it is like piecing together shards of a broken Roman jug, much more satisfying than buying a new one. Try the Recitatvo oscuro piano concerto as an entry point. It's different from anything you've ever heard.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com

Harrison Birtwistle: The Minotaur
DVD
(Opus Arte)
****

Within half a year of its first staging, the most accomplished British opera of the century is now available for home viewing. Half man, half-beast, the Minotaur spends 175 minutes searching for his inner tenor. The music, especially the choral writing, is rich, warm and wonderful. John Tomlinson is magnificent as the beast and if you fail to find much sympathy for Ariadne (Christine Rice) it is because you wish sometimes she would just haul off and slap him one. Stephen Langridge's direction is classically static and the 'scenes of a sexual nature' blazoned on the DVD box don't get very far past first blouse. But the orchestra and chorus of Covent Garden under Antonio Pappano produce a sumptuous sound and there is a sense of moment in what you're watching. It is great art, made to last.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



Imogen Holst: Chamber Music
Sirba Octet, Isabelle Georges
(Court Lane Music)
***

Unsung daughter of The Planets composer, Imogen Holst (1907-84) spent much of her life as musical dogsbody to Benjamin Britten. Her 1928 Phantasy for string quartet owes much to Elgar, her 1982 quintet is imbued by Vaughan Williams. The Fall of the Leaf (1962) does exactly what is says on the label. None have ever been recorded before. A talent in a tea-cup is Imogen: warm, not too milky and utterly agreeable.

>Buy this CD at courtlanemusic.com




October 22, 2008

Los Desterrados: Miradores
(Crusoe)
****

The Ladino language and culture of Mediterranean Jews survived the 1492 expulsion from Spain and Hitler’s Holocaust to enjoy a minor contemporary revival in a narrow niche between classical and world music. Los Desterrados, led on violin and mandolin by the editor of the impeccably classical Strad magazine, Ariane Todes, is cheerfully eclectic and eco-tourist. Instead of the usual drone of Sarajevo lullabies, they play Tunisian devotions, Greek love songs and a Bulgarian ditty about a frog who fries chips. Never a dull moment, and done with infectious enthusiasm.


Du Shtetl a New York
Sirba Octet, Isabelle Georges
(Naïve Classique)
***

The Sirba Octet have a go at tracing early Broadway musicals to their East European ghetto melodic roots. The idea is such a good one you wonder why no-one has tried it before until the urban sophistication of a Hart-Rodgers torch song like My Funny Valentine leaves its bucolic origins so far behind that the singer is lost in a nightclub fug. Fun, though, especially in some of the Gershwin reinterpretations.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


Songs of Joy and Peace
Yo Yo Ma and Friends
(Sony Classical)
*

The slew of Christmas discs has yet to reach the shops but I doubt we’ll hear anything more excruciating than Yo Yo Ma’s attempt to play variations on Dona Nobis Pacem with chums James Taylor, Diana Krall, Sergio Assad and Renee Fleming. If there’s an honest, hard-worked note on this record, I missed it. Even Ma’s cello playing is scratchy and Fleming’s pitch for the Diana Ross vote in Touch the Hand of Love is so far off genre it will have to apply for a re-entry visa. Strictly for the masochists.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com



October 16, 2008

Vivaldi: Four Seasons
Joshua Bell (violin & cond.), Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields
(Sony)
****

There is an immutable law of critical life that whenever you rip open a pack of discs with anticipatory excitement, out falls another bloody Four Seasons and you wish you’d gone into a career in dentistry, where most of these recordings wind up.

Out of a sense of public duty, I sat through the latest asseveration of Vivaldi’s trinkets, recorded in Hampstead’s Air Studios by the immaculate producer Steve Epstein, and after a while my ears were pleasantly piqued.

Not by the outer movements, which are fast and flashy as last year’s Porsche, but by Summer and Autumn in which Joshua Bell evokes a wistfulness for the slipping sands of time.

Bell, pushing 40, is dressed on his record cover like a sixth-former on prize day, tie slipping and collar askew. There is a schoolboy mischief to his playing, a tendency to linger longer than is polite around the desserts table of upper harmonics, but the exaggerations are not gratuitous. When he extends a phrase, he does it to make an intelligent sound. His adagio in Summer suggests an almost Proustian regret; the adagio molto of Autumn, framed by John Constable’s harpsichord, is reflectively sad without being treacly and nostalgic. This is the most interesting Seasons for quite a while. There’s also a bonus track of Tartini’s Devil’s Sonata.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


October 8, 2008

Elgar, Rainier, Rubbra: cello works
Jacqueline du Pre
(Medici Arts)
*****

Jacqueline du Pre’s 1965 recording of the Elgar concerto is the best-selling cello recording of all time. Anyone seeking a different take on its elegiac Englishness has Rostropovich, Yo Yo Ma and Paul Tortelier to> choose from. So why bother releasing a live Du Pre concert in the inferior acoustic of the Royal Albert Hall? Precisely because it is live. Where du Pre made her recording with the avuncular Sir John Barbirolli, this Prom is conducted by the preening Sir Malcolm Sergeant with whom she'd had prior clashes. This time the soloist, still only 18 years old, grabs the initiative in the opening statement and drives the performance at speeds that fluctuate without warning from near-stasis to Silverstone Grand Prix. Orchestra and conductor are left hanging for dear life onto wisps of wilful impetuosity. The quarter-second of free space that du Pre steals at the opening of the finale amounts to a declaration of interpretative independence against the tyranny of maestro routines.

Since this is a BBC Prom in the William Glock era, she goes on to give the world premiere of a concerto by Glock’s friend Priaulx Rainier, a work of many clever effects and an overarching inventive mediocrity. du Pre never played it again. A bonus track from the 1962 Cheltenham Festival introduces the devout, lyrical and (to my ears) irresistible sonata by Edmund Rubbra, in which the accompanist is the cellist’s mother Iris, a less reticent pianist than I had previously imagined.

>Buy this CD at MDT


October 1, 2008

Haydn, Hummel: trumpet concertos
Alison Balsom, Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie, Bremen
(EMI)
***

Alison Balsom has made the move from musician to minor celebrity with little fuss. Backed by striking photographs that catch the eye in unexpected places, she has kept the gossips busy by ditching Maxim Vengerov – who gave up playing the violin while they were together – for a Winchester delaer in antique silver. She’s 29, blonde and rather nice when you get chatting to her.

As for music, she plays a mean trumpet. In the two best concertos for hunt and field instruments, and two more by Torelli and Neruda, she maintains a clean tone and snappy tempi. But how much trumpet can you bear at one go? By the time Alison is past the tenth track, I’m happy to pass the next equinox without hearing another trumpet solo.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


September 24, 2008

Schubert: An mein Herz
Matthias Goerne (baritone), Helmut Deutsch, Eric Schneider (piano)
(Harmonia Mundi)
****

Battered by Bryn Terfel dramatics, the ears cried out for a pure dose of lieder from a master of the craft. Matthias Goerne, who appears this weekend at the South Bank in modern rep, seems to own a different shade of baritonal colour for every syllable Schubert wrote. The voice is sweet and serene, even at fff, and the shifts that Goerne applies to the changing of seasons and the fickleness of love are done with enviable delicacy. More reticent than Fischer-Dieskau or Thomas Quasthoff to bend a line for expressive emphasis, when Goerne takes a liberty the effect is breath stopping. He delivers ‘Du bist die Ruh’ (you are peace), for instance, at fifty percent off the prescribed tempo, bringing a virginal wonderment to the old recital warhorse. The programme on the first of these two CDs is more felicitous than the second, as is the accompanist (Helmut Deutsch). This is not an album to gorge at one go. Take it two songs a night before bedtime, and it might see you through to the end of recession.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


September 17, 2008

Bryn Terfel: First Love, Songs from the British Isles
Cantorum Caracas, LSO, Adams
(Warner)
*

Bryn Terfel’s announcement that he plans to retire in his mid-forties, a couple of years’ hence, will not be widely regretted if he makes many more records like this. Gone is the brushed-velvet gradation of soft to loud; gone, too, the little winks of shared pleasure. What we have here is a stadium belter, hammering out numbers at two dynamic levels ff and pp, nothing in between. Few of these treasures receive much by way of interpretative forethought. Hamming it up, as he did to excess on Last Night of the Proms, Terfel treats the national heritage to a rough day at sea. Three Welsh songs apart, there is not much to beguile the ear. And when Terfel is joined in Danny Boy by Ronan Keating of Boyzone any hope of the sublime is blown away by Keating’s difficulty in hitting a note without sliding towards it. If this CD deserves any star rating, it is for the London Symphony Orchestra’s sweet playing, against severe provocation. The record label, by the way, is Deutsche Grammophon, which used to be the classical benchmark.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


September 10, 2008

Adams: The Flowering Tree
Cantorum Caracas, LSO, Adams
(Warner)
****

Big season coming up for John Adams. There’s a new opera being staged in London and New York, an autobiography next month and several recordings. Setting aside the DVD of Doctor Atomic which is being released in advance of the ENO production in February, I listened with renewed satisfaction to A Flowering Tree whose premiere in November 2006 marked, for me, a breakthrough in the Adams style.

From the opening phrases of this South Indian fable, performed by a South American ensemble, the composer surrenders unconditionally to the pleasure principle, allowing story and melodies to unfold without concern for the academic correctness that stiffened some of his earlier work. The rhythms are infections, the tunes hummable and the ecological and multicultural messages timely and credible. Stripped of its visuals on record, it stands up pretty well under the composer’s baton, though the soloists can be a bit declamatory and the LSO plays too cleanly for the rustic setting. Compared to most modern operas,, this is one that will run and run.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


September 3, 2008

Richard Strauss: Four Last Songs &c.
Renee Fleming, Munich Philharmonic, Christian Thielemann
(Decca)
***

There are moments in this live concert recording from last April when you will hear the most lustrous Strauss singing of the present century, along with the most idiomatic accompaniment. Frustratingly, those moments are scarce in the Four Last Songs where Fleming is mannered, self-regarding and emotionally statuesque. She gave a more affecting account on disc with Christoph Eschenbach a decade ago in Houston and does herself no favours with such pristine preening.

I am about to junk the disc when three arias from Ariadne auf Naxos, the least dramatic of Strauss’s operas, bring out a kaleidoscopic range of expression and colour from the enigmatic American diva, tempered by supple conducting from Thielemann and transcendent playing from the composer’s hometown band. A selection of salon songs that Strauss wrote for his tough-love wife, indulgent as a double-cream cake, are almost wickedly beautiful, void of moral purpose but ravishing beyond words. Fleming here is sunning it, absoloutely in her element. For the Last Songs, look elsewhere: Flagstad, Della Casa, Norman, Nina Stemme, Mattila.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


August 27, 2008

Erwin Schrott
Valencia orchestra, Riccardo Frizza
(Decca)
*

The beefcake Uruguayan baritone has been making news of late as the prospective father of Anna Netrebko’s forthcoming baby, and as defendant in a no-show suit filed against him by the London recitals organiser, Ian Rosenblatt. As Leporello in this summer’s Salzburg Don Giovanni, Schrott was a fearsomely physical presence, a steamy figure shooting drugs in the woods. Here on record, without visual aids, he’s as raw as a salmonella breakfast egg. The voice is strong and not without character, but the singer has neither the gesture nor the suggestive charm to give life to an aria, whether it’s Mozart, Verdi or Gounod, three of the most singer-friendly composers. His crack at Figaro’s non piu andrai reminded me in its metronomic boxiness of Elvis Presley’s wooden heart. When he does try to inject expression, as Mephistopheles in Gounod’s Faust, he slithers round the notes like a newcomer at the local ice rink. Schrott, who settled his London case out of court with a donation to a children’s charity, is an opera star by proxy alone. He’ll make a great child minder in the Netrebko ménage.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


August 20, 2008

Beethoven: 3rd piano concerto; Sibelius: 5th symphony
Gould, Karajan, Berlin Philharmonic
(Sony)
*****

This is a record that never happened. When super-smooth Herbert von Karajan led super-crank Glenn Gould in his Berlin debut in May 1957, the conductor said their concert would be ‘equalled by very few in our lifetime’ while the pianist complained of Karajan’s ‘obsessive concern with legato phrasing’. Despite such differences, maestro and soloist agreed that making a record was more important than playing a live gig. Over the next 25 years they talked of booking a studio, but could not agree which of them would have the final edit.

Dredged from Berlin Philharmonic archives, this radio tape of their first concert is the more electrifying for the absence of after-care. This is not so much a musical collaboration as a heated conversation. Karajan, a big-sound romantic, bends his tempi to Gould’s classical intimations while the pianist stays preternaturally alert to holding his balance against the band. Every phrase they make has a singularity in time and space and Karajan’s second-half Sibelius is chilled by the prior experience. This is music making of epic quality – a legend, if not a record.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


August 13, 2008

Clement, Beethoven: violin concertos
Rachel Barton Pine
Cedilla, 2CDs
****/*

Franz Clement was the soloist for whom Beethoven wrote his violin concerto in 1806, having heard Clement play his own concerto the year before on the night the Eroica Symphony received its premiere. Clement’s lack of rehearsal made a hash of Beethoven’s masterpiece, prompting the composer to withdraw it for revision. Clement’s concerto vanished for rather longer - until a scholarly edition two centuries later prompted a Chicago soloist to make this, its first recording. How revealing is that? Immensely. Both concertos are in the same key, D major, and many of the phrases that we think of as typically Beethoven are presaged in his friend’s work, particularly in its rondo finale. Clement’s concerto is attractive, propulsive and well worth a live date. If I were bossing the Barbican or South Bank, I’d be on the phone to the enterprising Rachel Barton Pine before lights out tonight. The blight on her record, however, is a companion account of the Beethoven concerto taken at a tempo the wrong side of humdrum – a decision that cannot have belonged to the able conductor Jose Serebrier – and with cadenzas of leaden banality. Pine almost manages to bring Beethoven down to Clement’s level, which is what Clement tried to do in the first place.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


July 30, 2008

Nikolai Miaskovsky: Complete Symphonies
Russian Symphony Orchestra, Evgeny Svetlanov
(Warner)
****

Given that most people have not got one symphony of Miaskovsky’s in the house, why am I urging you to buy all 27? Simple, really. Because the Polish-born composer provides a valid parallel track to the Dmitri Shostakovich history of Stalin’s Russia.

Raised in a military family, Miaskovsky (1881-1950) was in cadet uniform when he heard an early concert of Tchaikovsky’s Pathetique and discovered his true vocation. Wounded in the First War, he served in the Red Army after the Revolution and brought frontline experience to the symphonies he wrote, one every year like clockwork. Lyrical by reference, he used intermittent dissonance from the 6th symphony onwards to he was not part of the propaganda machine. Though he toed the party line with a 1936 Aviation Symphony and a 1941 potpourri of folk-tunes, his 23rd symphony, the voice was distinctive and the material concentrated. As professor in St Petersburg, he taught two generations of composers, leaving an unmarked footprint on his artform. There is hardly a dull phrase to be heard in this box of 16CDs , sold at a giveaway price.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


July 9, 2008

Birds on Fire: Jewish musicians at the Tudor Court
Fretwork
(Harmonia Mundi)
***

The history I learned in school was that the Jews were expelled from England by Edward I in 1290 and readmitted by Oliver Cromwell in 1655. History, though, is made of human exceptions. Modern research has uncovered Jewish musicians and doctors at the courts of Henry VIII and Elizabeth I. Some of the music on this intermittently fascinating CD is ascribed to members of the Bassano and Lupo families, Venetian migrants who were imported for their musical skills. None of their inventions is overtly Jewish, though my ear picks up the maqam of one Hebrew hymn, None Like Our God, in the unlikely setting of the Lumley Part Books.

Not much else on the release lives up to its billing. The living composer Orlando Gough contributes three meditations on a pair of klezmer tunes, which are culturally alien to the Hispanic-Italian mode of Lupo and Bassano. Other pieces are by a 17th century Antwerp saloniste, Leonora Duarte, and by the celebrated Salomone Rossi of Mantua, the first Jew permitted to practise music freely in Christian Europe. The fillers are there for want of Tudor Jews. They may have played at court, but they did not leave enough music to fill an album.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


July 2, 2008

Mieczyslaw Weinberg: 4 concertos
Swedish National Orchestra, Gothenburg
(Chandos)
****

Players in Gustavo Dudamel’s second band in Gothenburg have been pushing out the sled to explore the endless expanses of a Polish-born, ex-Soviet composer. As well as 26 symphonies and seven operas, Weinberg (1919-96) wrote ten concertos that are almost indecently appealing.

A close companion of Shostakovich at the worst times of his life, Weinberg borrowed his friend’s best jokes but left out the bitterness. His second flute concerto quotes Bach and Gluck in flagrant imitation of the Shostakovich 15th symphony, more in whimsy than malice. The clarinet concerto has affinities with Copland’s little masterpiece and the first flute concerto opens with what sounds like a Jewish wedding dance. The emotional depths are plumbed, as you’d expect, in a cello fantasia that Slava Rostropovich used to play with deep affection, its main theme as rich and indelible as a red wine stain. Why these works are never heard in our concert halls I have no idea. Memo to Maestros Jurowski, Salonen and Gergiev: get an earful of this disc. Quite apart from audience appeal, the players will love you for letting them loose on these grace notes.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 22, 2008

Villa-Lobos/Ginastera
Leopold Stokowski, Eugene Goossens
*****

Once upon a time there was a label called Everest that produced classical records in dazzling covers, with spectacular sound to match. Like many of the best, it was set up by a man who learned his trade in military radar and ballistic missiles. Everest flourished from 1958 for four years, after which its catalogue fell into the hands iof liquidators and lawyers, never to appear on CD – until this week, when it pops up at an impulse £6 a disc. Neither of the Latin American composers on this release are played much in concert nowadays, more’s the pity. The second Bachaianas Brasileiras of Heitor Villa-Lobos takes us on a little train ride through the jungle, while the Argentine Alberto Ginastera delivers two Workers Educational-type ballets, titled Estancia and Panambi and almost impossible to listen to sitting down. Played by a New York pick-up band, and by the LSO at its most bristling – is that the young Jimmy Galway on flute solo? – these scintillating sessions could never have been made by a major label with three salaried suits watching the wall clock for musicians’ overtime. It’s fabulous playing, fun, fun, fun.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 18, 2008

Lorraine at Emmanuel
(Avie)
****

The contralto Lorraine Hunt Lieberson will soon have more posthumous records to her name than live ones, so vastly has she sold since her death two summers ago, aged 52. A viola player who found her voice while freelancing in Boston orchestras, Lorraine enjoyed brief fame at the summits of opera before falling victim to breast cancer. The Bach cantatas and Handel arias presented here are pre-fame performances in Boston’s Emmanuel Church with an orchestra of old friends and an ambience that is devout in Bach and declamatory in Handel, not an easy fit. Her Sunday-morning Bach style is reminiscent of Kathleen Ferrier at her most touching and orotund, every consonant an immaculate offering. In scenes from Handel’s Hercules, a concert rarity, she switches to brimstone and heartbreak, bringing a Purcell-like translucence to the lament, ‘When beauty sorrow’s’. The only shortcoming on this church-owned record of her emergent gifts is the over-friendliness of the accompaniment. Spurred on by fiercer conductors than the resident Craig Smith and John Harbison, Lorraine could – and did – melt mountains.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 11, 2008

Mahler: First Symphony
London Symphony Orchestra, Valery Gergiev (cond.)
(LSO Live)
**

Gergiev’s Mahler cycle is not going well. The Sixth Symphony, released in April, stumbled along in search of a coherent line. The First, in many ways Mahler’s most explicit symphony, has vital markings overridden and much of its atmosphere lost. The opening six-octave A on string harmonics is supposed to conjure up an image of woodland mystery. Here it is played, without fantasy, as a peremptory prelude to the next theme.

The plangent Frere Jacques motif in the third movement is written for solo double-bass. Gergiev, for reasons unexplained, employs all or part of the LSO’s bull-fiddle section in the passage, substituting collective effort for sombre contemplation. The tempo then goes completely off the metronome. This is not Mahler we are hearing but someone who thinks he knows better than Mahler.

I have much respect for Gergiev and have been excited by many of his opera performances. But, unless he devotes more time to studying Mahler’s scores and intentions, he won’t have anything worthwhile to say in the rest of this series.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 4, 2008

Craig Armstrong
BBC SO, Garry Walker (cond.)
(Virgin)
****

Among a fresh stream of film composers who write credible concert music, Craig Armstrong, 49, is a crafty ear-tickler. A Glaswegian who wrote Moulin Rouge for Baz Luhrmann and Love Actually, the acme of mush, Armstrong is unafraid of abstract expression and the occasional atonality in three diverse works on this disc. Immer is an 18-minute violin concerto for the undervalued Clio Gould who plays without pause, giving a deep Brahmsian gloss to contemporary meditational chords. One Minute is a set of 15 orchestral aphorisms, while Memory Takes My Hand is a cantata for soprano Lucy Crowe, chorus and orchestra in a Walton-meets-Philip Glass mode. Its central aria, As We Loved, has atmospheric affinities with Gorecki’s million-selling third symphony and could well be the next motorway tailback hit. Armstrong writes too short, failing to exploit the full potential of his invention. But he is his own man and, while the influences are overt, the creative voice is unmistakable.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


May 28, 2008

Glyndebourne on record
****

The festival’s venture into record sales is admirable in every way but one. The first two CD sets, out next week, consist of Prokofiev’s Betrothal in a Monastery from 2006, persuasively conducted by Vladimir Jurowsky with a Russian cast, and a 1962 Marriage of Figaro with Mirella Freni as Susanna, Edith Mathis as Cherubino and Leyla Gencer’s exotically warbled Countess. Recorded live, their reception is punctuated by audience laughter and applause.

Betrothal has no rival version on the market, and Figaro dates from an age when free-range singers articulated every consonant as accurately as they hit the adjoining note. Silvio Varviso, never a showman, conducts Mozart with exquisite discretion.

So what’s not to like? The packaging. Both sets come with librettos in four languages in a luxury hardbacked mini-book that takes up as much shelf as the complete Vaughan Williams. This may be no problem if you live in a country house, but for city dwellers space is at a premium and librettos can be found on-line. A slim pack would be preferable.

>Buy this CD at glyndebourne.com


May 23, 2008

Handel: Alcina, Orlando
Les Arts Florissants, William Christie
(Warner)
*****

Name me a hotter cast for any Handel opera in a century of recording than Renee Fleming, Susan Graham and Natalie Dessay – and that’s just the women. I must have missed this Alcina on first release in 1999; reboxed here with an attractive account of Orlando, it is quite irresistible, a bookend for your Handel shelf in the coming 2009 anniversary year. The voices come at you in Alcina like a burst of fireworks, one aria after another, high as you like. Fleming is more flexible that her present diva image permits, Graham is luxuriant and Dessay steals the show time after time with eruptive vivacity and breath-stopping risks; her real-life husband Laurent Naouri lurks sonorously in the bass register. Orlando has mezzo Patricia Bardon in the male title role, opposite love-interest Rosemary Joshua, nicely matched. Conductor Christie shapes both narratives with deft discretion and smiling tempi. Emmanuelle Haim plays the continuo. Who could ask for anything more?

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


May 7, 2008

Rolando Villazon: Cielo e Mar
(DG)
**

There were some worrying moments in a private recital that the Mexican tenor gave last week in the Covent Garden crush bar, between rehearsals for Verdi’s Don Carlo. After five months of unscheduled sabbatical and all sorts of health rumours, Villazon sounded in richer voice at lunchtime with a house pianist than he does here in studio with a Milan orchestra and a tame conductor, Daniele Callegari, who indulges every tenor vanity. The record is a clutch of arias from mostly forgotten operas by Ponchielli, Cilea, Mercadante, Boito, Pietri and Gomes. Deservedly forgotten, on the whole, though Villazon calls it ‘buried treasure’ - and that’s another worry. Why is the world’s best young Verdi tenor wasting his voice on Andrea Bocelli-type bling? The title song, Heaven and Sea, has numinous moments but the rest of the set covers an emotional lexicon from roughly A to B. Only when Villazon stretches to Verdi’s Luisa Miller in two closing tracks does he stand tall above the trash and demonstrate what he might become, if nerve and body stay strong – the Don Carlo to die for, the heir to Domingo.

>Buy this CD at amazon.co.uk


April 30, 2008

Vaughan Williams on record

EMI are bringing out the complete works in a 30-CD Collectors Edition (selling on amazon.co.uk for a giveaway £34.99), while Warner offer the nine symphonies with some tempters – Tallis Fantasia, Lark Ascending, Job – in a 6-CD box (around £16.50). Like all compendia, these are mixed bags. Andrew Davis, Warner’s conductor, is too safe for my taste in the middle symphonies but good with the choral waves of the Sea and Antarctic. Vernon Handley on EMI is fervent and atmospheric in the fourth and fifth symphonies, but the Liverpool orchestra is not at its peak. Boult’s recording of Dona nobis pacem, on the other hand, is unsurpassed and the song cycles by Thomas Allen and Robert Tear, with Rattle conducting, are eternal treasures. EMI’s is certainly the box to live with.

If I were packing a VW hamper for a picnic on Box Hill, it would contain Barbirolli’s accounts of Greensleeves, Tallis Fantasia and 8th symphony; Boult in the 3rd and 9th; Haitink in the 7th (all on EMI); and a revelatory 4th and 6th from the New York Philharmonic, conducted by Dmitri Mitropolous and Leopold Stokowski (Sony).

The Nash Ensemble deliver a gorgeous double-disc of chamber music on Hyperion (£9.98) and the Halle have issued an outstanding Mark Elder performance of The Wasps (12.98). No VW set would pass muster without songs. I prefer the Housman group, On Wenlock Edge, in the piano and string quartet version, which allows the singer to remain conversational. Ian Patridge does Wenlock with rare conviction, along with the late Blake Songs for voice and oboe (in EMI Collector’s box), an essential for every bedside table.

>Buy this CD at amazon.co.uk


April 23, 2008

Haydn: Symphonies 22 and 49; Divertimenti
Sinfonia Classica, Gernot Süssmuth
(Landor Records)
***

There is going to be a glut of Haydn next year, the composer’s bicentennial, and this is a nice warm-up from a new band based in North Devon, a rural area starved of arts funding by metropolitan pen-pushers. Made up of ex-members of the European Union Chamber Orchestra and led by a violinist from a Berlin string quartet, the Sinfonia Classica play tight and light, just right for the Esterhazy country atmosphere where Haydn worked and wrote. Mixing two symphonies, The Philosopher and La Passione, with a pair of dancing divertimenti eliminates the risk of over-seriousness that attends symphonic form, and some of the solo work is filigree. Where this debut loses focus, though, is in La Passione, which ought to surge with ardour but succumbs to timid tempi, the kind of wooing you’d expect from a guy who hadn’t got lucky in a while. A tough producer would have ordered another take, but Landor is a start-up label for new artists and no producer is named. Memo to Landor: put an extra pair of ears behind the glass wall.

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April 16, 2008

Mozart: piano concertos 12 and 24
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, Maurizio Pollini
(DG)
***

At the risk of being exposed as a lobbyist for the conductors’ union, I am struggling to live with a rush of star concertos that have been made without the benefit of baton. Last month there was Kennedy rolling his own Beethoven while slagging off maestros in the press, next was Piotr Anderszewski and now comes the venerable Pollini, who ought to know better. The Italian, 66, once played Mozart in Vienna under Karl Böhm and Claudio Abbado, discs that live in the ear long after they got lost on my shelves. Granted, the Vienna Phil does not need a conductor to play Mozart, awake or in its sleep, nor is it hard for a soloist to give the nod for tempo shifts. But what is missing in these performances is the snap and crackle that comes from a stand-up leader who challenges the band to take risks. Hear it for yourself. In the Larghetto of the C minor concerto Pollini, opening with a solo passage, imposes enough of himself to raise the movement off the metronome mark and make it flexible. The rest is mostly mush.

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April 9, 2008

Mahler: Sixth Symphony
London Symphony Orchestra, Valery Gergiev
(LSO Live)
***

Gergiev’s debut disc with the LSO is also his first Mahler recording. It’s a high-risk venture. Any conductor broaching the sixth symphony in London begs comparison with the incandescent Klaus Tennstedt in 1993 and with a more controlled, though profoundly moving Mariss Jansons on an LSO release in 2002. So how does Gergiev rate? He’s high energy, as you’d expect, and big on contrast – very satisfying in the shift from full industrial roar to the tinkling of cowbells. The supercharged orchestra make a stunning noise and the accuracy is pinpoint. Something, though, is missing. It could be that the hard-driven opening lacks enough of the ominous, or that too many solo effects are singled out for listener appreciation, but the performance as a whole lacks philosophy. At no point does Gergiev impart Mahler’s battle with the Sixth, his attempt to balance midlife success with dark forebodings – an inner war so fierce he could not decide on premiere night which order the movements should play. This is an impressive concert. An interpretation awaits.

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April 2, 2008

Tan Dun, Takemitsu, Hayashi
Moscow Soloists, Yuri Bashmet
(Onyx)
****

There are few pleasures greater than being swept away by music you didn’t expect to like. Tan Dun, a Chinese émigré, drifted from his early concert moorings to commercial Hollywood tracks, while the Messiaen-like whimsy of the late Toru Takemitsu never kept me awake for long. Here, though, both fire on fresh cylinders. Tan’s concerto for pipa and string orchestra is a fusion of plangent east and minimalist west with episodes that veer from marshmallow emotion to culture-clash bemusement. At one point, mid-section, the whole ensemble stops and retunes to the pipa’s earthy pitch. Listen, too, for the Tibetan bells. Takemitsu opens with a morose elegy for the Russian director Andrei Tarkovsky, followed by captivating settings of three arthouse movie scores. Yuri Bashmet leads the band with the fastidious curiosity of a Michelin musical gourmet; Wu Man plays a mean pipa. The filler on disc is a viola concerto from the Japanese film composer Hikaru Hayashi, outclassed in this company.

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March 26, 2008

Reich: Daniel Variations
(Nonesuch)
****

Contemplating a work in memory of Daniel Pearl who was kidnapped and murdered in Pakistan while researching links to al-Qaeda, Reich was struck by the young journalist’s video affirmation: ‘My name is Daniel Pearl.’ These words, crisscrossed with dark verses from the biblical Book of Daniel, set the frame for this disturbing and hypnotic creation, premiered at the Barbican in October 2006. It is not typical Reich by any means. The tiny shifts of process have given way to piano-pounded currents of rage and fear. The impression is a cry for pity and reason in a world turned cruel. Pearl, an amateur violinist and eclectic record collector, told a friend, ’I sure hope Gabriel likes my music, when the day is done.’ It would take a heartless angel indeed who resisted this plaintive yet uplifting tribute. The filler on disc is a more traditional dance piece of Reich’s, Variations for Vibes, Pianos and Strings.

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March 5, 2008

Hilary Hahn, Swedish Radio SO, Esa-Pekka Salonen
(DG)
*****

Arnold Schoenberg’s violin concerto is so resistant to easy listening that Jascha Heifetz turned it down after brisk perusal and the Israel Philharmonic was hit by a subscriber walkout when they put it on in 1971. It still grates the ear more than ingratiating it, even in a performance as rare and winning as Hilary Hahn’s, full of youthful mood swings and romantic delusions. The middle movement comes over sensual and sumptuous, almost neo-tonal, and if the outer themes are angry – well, this was the 1930s and Schoenberg was a penniless exile in Hollywood. The Sibelius concerto, popularised by Heifetz around that time, has been a winner ever since with women soloists – Ginette Neveu, Ida Haendel, Viktoria Mullova, Tasmin Little. It sounds facile by comparison with the Schoenberg, for all the heat of Hahn’s advocacy. Her tone has such enaging depth you wonder at times if she’s playing viola and her virtuosity is agreeably unflashy. I warmed to her eloquence more on second hearing, and more still on third. This is definitely a record to live with.

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February 27, 2008

London Bridge Ensemble
(Dutton Epoch)
***

The group’s name, irresistible at first sight, does not make clear whether it plays above the River Thames or underneath the arches. Close observation reveals a misnomer. The name belongs to Frank Bridge (1879-1941), teacher of Benjamin Britten and a force for good in British music, undeservedly neglected. If played at all these days, Bridge is known for his great orchestral suite The Sea and his late string quartets. The two Phantasies performed here, for piano trio (1907) and quartet (1910), have a touch of the palm court about them, perfect for teatime at a riverside hotel. But listen again and there is a hint of foreboding, a darkness amid the lyricism, a distinctly individual voice. The Phantasies are separated on this disc by drawing-room songs of lesser interest, though I cannot remember Heinrich Heine being set in English by another composer - and very badly, to boot. Daniel Tong, Benjamin Nabarro, Kate Gould and Tom Dunn are the ensemble’s members, and their sessions were recorded at St Paul’s School, where Gustav Holst taught. This is music of London, by London, for London.


February 20, 2008

Michael Rabin
Plays Wieniawski, Paganini, Saint-Saens
(Medici Arts)
****

Michael Rabin died in 1972 at the age of 35 after a run of dodgy performances and whispers of drug abuse. There is a scholarly biography in the works which may show that he was more abused than abuser ˆ a victim of vicious managers and famous rivals. Hearing these recaptured sessions shows how great a talent was lost with his mysterious death, officially from a fall in his New York apartment. Rabin plays the second Wieniewaski concerto with sweet lack of sentiment and the first Paganini with a nonchalant flamboyance. He does not try to make more of these showpieces than the little they are worth, yet beyond the razzle-dazzle one senses a fastidious intelligence and a dimension of the ridiculous. The beauty of his tone is what catches you at the base of the throat. He plays a Guarnerius del Jesu that once belonged to Jan Kubelik and he makes it sing like a Verdi tenor. There are clips of him to be seen on YouTube in egregious sound but this the real thing, mostly made at Abbey Road in 1960.

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February 13, 2008

J S Bach: six cello suites
Anne Gastinel/ Jean-Guichen Queyras
(naïve/harmonia mundi)
***/***

I sometimes think Bach must have been French. No-one who grew up with recordings of these suites by Fournier, Tortelier and Gendron can erase from mind the elegance of their phrasing and exquisite accentuation. To hear two fine French cellists of a new generation is an unexpected, almost unmitigated pleasure. Gastinel takes the more languorous approach, turning gigue into smoochy clinch and sarabande into something less than frenetic. There is no denying the voluptuousness of her tone; the only qualm concerns its persistence. Queyras, a former soloist with the Ensemble Intercontemporain, takes his cue from Pierre Boulez and treats Bach with clinical modernity, eschewing emotions for white clarity and clean lines. He is most severe and persuasive in the fourth suite, where each dance gets its distinctive character, though at the end the ear cries out for a cuddle. Truth in Bach lies halfway between these two. Ideally, you'd want to hear them live and together.

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February 6, 2008

Janacek: The Excursions of Mr Broucek
BBC SO, Jiri Belohlavek (cond.)
(DG)
***

Broucek is the least recorded of Janacek’s prime operas, omitted from Charles Mackerras’s Vienna cycle on Decca and available only on two Czech-made sets. Since operas are no longer cast in heaven and captured in studio, this is a coughless transfer of a live Barbican concert last year. Under its Czech chief conductor, the BBC Symphony Orchestra has Janacek’s rhythms and idioms nicely under its fingertips and the singing line-up is affecting and impressive, outstandingly so in Jan Vacik as the drunken Broucek and Maria Haan as his daughter. The story is a silly time-travel comedy, complicated by the involvement of about 12 librettists and unclarified by the supposedly ‘new’ edition performed here. On stage, Broucek is enlivened by comic gesture. Here, unless, your Czech is more fluent than mine, the jokes fall flat and it’s a long, long listen. Bagpipes can be heard in a 15th century battle scene; the soloist (a Scot?) is unnamed. DG’s booklet is less informative on the opera than Wikipedia.

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January 30, 2008

JS Bach: The Arts of the Fugue
Pierre Laurent Aimard
(DG)
**

The French pianist Pierre-Laurent Aimard will loom large in our lives in the coming year as director of the South Bank’s Messiaen festival and artistic director at Aldeburgh, in succession to Thomas Ades. I wish I could warm more to this, his launch project. Aimard is a resourceful and dedicated pioneer of new music who brings a contemporary dimension to the classics he performs. Not for him the anorexic harpsichords of the 18th century. He plays Bach on a full-blooded concert grand and delivers a rhythmic vitality that is often found wanting in nit-picking ‘authentic’ accounts. Working from a facsimile of Bach’s original manuscript he applies what he describes as ‘alchemical’ insights to the score. That’s a daring claim to make and its credibility runs out somewhere around the eighth Contrapunctus when Aimard starts to weary the ear with sameness of weight and lack of colour. Like Glenn Gould, he stops dead in mid-fugue at the last note Bach wrote. Unlike Gould, he adds little to the sum of musical experience.

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January 9, 2008

Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde
Ning Liang, Warren Mok, Singapore SO
(BIS)
****

This is a Mahler world premiere - The Song of the Earth, sung in the ‘original’ Chinese. Mahler lit upon Tang Dynasty poets during the summer of 1907 while suffering his daughter’s death and the collapse of his own health. The six poems he chose from Hans Bethge’s Chinese Flute were German translations made from an 1890s French edition by Marquis Saint-Denys and Judith Gauthier, Wagner’s last love. These are so far removed from the scrolls of Li Bai and Wang Wei that one source has proved impossible to trace. Daniel Ng, a Hong Kong businessman who used to own the McDonalds concession, has spent the past 20 years creating a performing edition in modern Chinese and the results are intriguing if not altogether convincing. Most of the lines appear to scan and if some Mandarin consonants jar the ear, they sound no worse than Mozart does in English. Singing and playing are first-rate, but the Ewig, ewig ending just won’t work in Chinese – so much so that this disc offers an alternative German finale.

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December 19, 2007

Bach Magnificat; Handel Dixit Dominus
Le concert d’Astree, Emanuelle Haim
(Virgin)
****

No Christmas release better illustrates the evolution of musical tastes in the 21st century than this deft French blend of masterly devotions. Gone are the belted declamations of opera divas and the tweeted supplications of early-music specialists. In their place comes a contemplative alliance of widely varied artists brought together by Emmanuelle Haim’s enlightened diversity. Check out Suscepit Israel in Bach’s Magnificat for a designer fusion of big-house soprano Natalie Dessay, baroque mezzo Karine Deshayes and castrato imitator Philippe Jarousky - an object lesson in classical multiculturalism with very few flaws except in one male’s intonation. Handel’s Dixit, in his early Italianate style, offers fewer stylistic contrasts, inviting the soloists to weave in and out of a fine-tuned, never too-loud chorus until all are united in Gloria Patri. The antidote to maestro-portrait superstore vanities, this is organic, free-range music making that feels natural, intimate and magnificently self-restrained.

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December 12, 2007

Philip Glass/Leonard Cohen: Book of Longing
(Orange Mountain Music)
*

Clocking the nostalgia raves for five old Buena Vistas from Havana, someone came up with the bright idea of twinning the professional miserablist Leonard Cohen with monotonous Philip Glass to plumb the depths of Seventies mediocrity. The collaboration, originating this summer in Toronto, drew middle-aged crowds in flares and tank-tops to London’s Barbican and New York’s Lincoln Center before being finally submitted for critical appraisal.
 
Cohen wrote the words for this album and supplied some drawings of appropriate naivety, with an emphasis on women’s bottoms. In the opening stanza, he rhymes ‘shot’ with ‘God’, betraying a cloth ear for consonantal character. An occasional Cummings-like aphorism lights up his stream of banalities without dispelling the pessimistic gloom. Glass’s repetitive, mechanical music affords no uplift or surprise. If ten thousand metronomes had been set to work on this project, one of them could surely have composed a Philip Glass score. Even the Seventies can’t have been this hopeless.

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December 5, 2007

Janacek/Haas: string quartets
Pavel Haas Quartet
(Supraphon)
****

Based in Prague and newly installed as BBC New Generation Artists, the Pavel Haas Quartet take their name from a star pupil of Leos Janacek’s who was sent to Terezin in 1941 and killed at Auschwitz. This pairing of the old master’s love-drenched first string quartet with two intense scores by his unfortunate protege is imaginative in more ways than the obvious. Janacek’s late quartet is filled with yearnings for his improbable muse, a plump Jewish housewife, Kamila Stoesslova. Haas’s one-movement first quartet is explicitly Judaic, melancholic at first before swelling into affectionate melodic reminiscences. His third quartet, dated 1938, is a technical marvel, full of confidence and clever intertwinings of Jewish and Czech themes, oblivious to the imminent Munich betrayal and the disaster that lies ahead. The young Prague ensemble address this music on merit, without a hint of sentimental retrospect. The sheer brio of their playing invests all three works with such vigour and narrative momentum that they sound like a first performance, fresh off the page.

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November 21, 2007

Bridges
Kuss Quartet
(Sony)
****

The connections on this disc are so far stretched that an intercity train would be upended by the third track and the innocent ear is left wondering what hit it. First comes a 16th century dirge by Orlando di Lasso then, without pause, a eulogy by the contemporary Hungarian aphorist Gyorgy Ligeti. The Kuss, based in Berlin, confine themselves to medieval and modern works half a millennium apart. After the always-fragmentary Kurtag it’s Lasso again, then Stravinsky, more Lasso, the epigrammatic Arcadiana by Thomas Ades and a wail of Dowland’s to finish. The oddest thing is, how well it works. Not just as music, though some of the playing is superb, but as an intellectual commentary on an affinity between epochs. Kurtag has never sounded so melodious as he does in proximity to Lasso; and Stravinsky, in his three microscopic pieces for string quartet, seems a lot closer to 21st century momentum than Ades does in his sepia-tinged nostalgia for faded Albion. As for the Dowland, it’s a two-handkerchief must-hear.

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November 14, 2007

Britannia
Atlanta SO, Donald Runnicles
(Telarc)
****

Scotland’s premier conductor, Runnicles is switching jobs from San Francisco Opera to the Deutsche Oper in Berlin, taking up the vacancy at the BBC Scottish orchestra along the way. His drop-by tribute to Gordon Brown-style nationhood combines a pair of hackneyed Elgar marches with Britten’s underplayed Sinfonia da Requiem and three recent works of varied aural challenge.
 

Mark-Anthony Turnage’s Three Screaming Popes (after Francis Bacon) is a 15-minute masterpiece of post-modern angst, richly textured and devilishly hard to balance. Peter Maxwell Davies’s An Orkney Wedding, with Sunrise, is a one-way daytrip with rabbit traps for unwary hikers. James MacMillan’s Britannia is a tour d’horizons, taking in patriot tunes from all four nations, pompish and circumstantial in parts but not without hints of social disaster.
 
The interpretations are a mite short of revelation, especially in the mists of Britten’s sorrow, but the Atlanta playing is both powered and versatile and Runnicles’ programming is faultlessly conceived. This is as fine a portrait of modern Britain in music as you will come across in a month of Sunday roasts.

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October 31, 2007

Brahms: double concerto and clarinet quintet
Renaud and Gautier Capucon
(Virgin)
****

This is a disc of two halves. The first is a perfectly decent performance of the Brahms double concerto by the Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra with the busy French brothers Capucon on violin and cello. The solo instruments are placed too far forward – not so much in your ear as in your face – and the tempi are metronomic, lacking any element of surprise. Conductor Myung Whun-Chung never extinguishes the seatbelt sign on this flight.
 
No such precautions, though, in the elegiac quintet where clarinettist Paul Meyer asserts an insouciance that takes both speed and dynamics to unexpected extremes and the texture of the music to the very brink of otherworldliness. The Capucons play with baroque intricacy and the extra violinist, Aki Sauliere, and viola Beatrice Muthelet sound as if they have been playing in this group all their lives. This is Brahms with an Yves Montand accent and a lightness that dispels Brahmsian gravitas.

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October 24, 2007

Mahler: 10th symphony adagio; Shostakovich 14th symphony
Kremerata Baltica, Gidon Kremer
(ECM)
****

Gustav Mahler used to write exposed solo passages in his symphonies for his brother-in-law Arnold Rose, who was concertmaster of the Vienna Philharmonic. That allows some historic justification for this modern arrangement for soloist and string ensemble of the one finished movement of his final symphony. Still, few would expect anyone to better Mahler at orchestration so it comes as a shock to hear just how well this version works. Kremer’s violin acts as a microscope staring into the scurrying microbes of the composer’s final thoughts, the ensemble adding reflection and analysis in a way that makes us rethink the movement almost from first principles.
 
Dmitri Shostakovich,  the Soviet chronicler who drew so much of his technique from Mahler, meant the 14th symphony to be his last and scaled it down to chamber size, with vocal parts for soprano and bass. The darkness is deeper than Mahler’s, relieved by random chords of gallows humour and redeemed at the close by mortal defiance. An amazing human testament.

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October 17, 2007

Saint-Saens: piano concertos 2 and 5
Jean-Yves Thibaudet, OSR, Charles Dutoit
(Decca)
****

Too gifted for his own good in maths, philosophy and natural sciences, Saint-Saens (1835-1921) wrote orchestral music with such ease that most of it has been deservedly forgotten. Of five piano concertos, only the second gained concert posterity, thanks in the main to a lapel-gripping solo introduction which appealed to egotistical pianists because it allowed them, rather than the conductor, to dictate tempo and structure. The concerto is full of whimsical objects, like a rich bouillabaisse, and although top heavy in an overlong first movement, sustains the appetite until the bowl is bare. More piquant is the Mediterranean plat du jour, the so-called ‘Egyptian’ fifth concerto, a piece of 1896 cultural imperialism that steals souk tunes and transposes them amusingly to western modalities. Thibaudet plays with appropriately skittish superficiality, adding gravitas where required in the filler piece, Cesar Franck’s symphonic variations for piano and orchestra. The flaw in the meal is chef Dutoit and the Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, a former Michelin-starred band now reduced to scraggy sound.

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October 10, 2007

Chopin: complete preludes
Rafal Blechacz, piano
(DG)
****

Blechacz won the Chopin International Competition in Warsaw in 2005, the first Pole to do so in three decades (Krystian Zimerman was the last). He was 20 at the time and, such is the momentum of the antediluvian music industry, it has taken another two years to get him on record. Still, the wait has been worthwhile. Blechacz, raised and trained in provincial towns, picks his way ruminatively through the preludes without much bravura. Instead, he seeks the inner voice of the A minor and E minor preludes, drawing the listener beneath the glistening surface and towards a heart of unsuspected darkness. In the agitated 1st and 8th preludes, he is fast but never flash and in the cantabile 21st he is unaffectedly lyrical. There is something authentically Polish in his prudent, bucolic understatements. What I don’t yet sense is a fully-fledged individuality – at least until Blechacz plays two bonus Nocturnes of breathtakingly slow and soft audacity. This is a real artist in the making.

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October 3, 2007

Nicola Benedetti: Vaughan Williams, Tavener
LPO, Andrew Litton (cond.)
(DG)
*

Setting aside the hype of her million-pound record deal, the 19 year-old Nicola Benedetti plays the fiddle fetchingly enough to arouse the creative impulses of that ascetic spiritualist Sir John Tavener, a composer who once held an audience spellbound (it was said) through a seven-hour all-night work at St Paul’s Cathedral. His new work, premiered last week at the South Bank and instantly on sale, is a meditation on a 14th century Hindu saint Lalla Yogishwari who liked to shed her clothes and dance naked beneath the all-forgiving heavens. Nothing remotely so interesting occurs in this rambling 34-minute recording; in fact, for much of the time nothing musically revealing happens at all as Sir John and his muse wind their way around bits of ragas and a tediously reiterated snippet of the Bruch concerto. Benedetti plays with enough vibrato to crack a bank vault and an occasionally edgy tone. Maybe she lost patience before I did. In Vaughan Williams’ The Lark Ascending she displays no discernible personality, taking a sealed-window coach tour of the English countryside.

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September 26, 2007

Shostakovich: works for piano and orchestra
Martha Argerich and friends
(EMI)
*****

It’s not so much the notes she plays as the spaces between that makes this the most compelling record of Shostakovich piano music by anyone outside the composer’s inner circle. What Martha Argerich performs in music is akin to alchemy. She recasts a work metaphysically in different matter. Where others lurch into Soviet-era texts with heavy irony and an excess of sentiment, she treats the composer as if he were a fictional character, a figment of her imagination. In these tapes from the 2006 Lugano festival, she recasts the first concerto as stand-up comedy in the face of Stalinist terror, trading punchlines, bang for blow, with star trumpeter Sergei Nakariakov. The little concertino for two pianos becomes a secret dialogue of dissidence with the tremulous Lilya Zilberstein, while the mid-war quintet for piano and strings evokes the struggle of one voice to be heard amid existential mayhem. This is less a matter of interpretation than creative reinvention – music making on an altogether different plane.

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September 19, 2007

The Elfin Knight
Joel Frederiksen
(Harmonia Mundi)
*****

English ballads of the 16th and 17th centurues are usually rendered by reedy Oxonians to a painful plucking of lutes. Frederiksen, an American bass-baritone with a Munich ensemble, overturns all such clichés with this radical reworking of ancient pops from archival sources. Frederiksen, Minnesota and Michigan trained, delivers Greensleeves raunchily and at speed, reinterpreting it as a failed roadside transcation between prostitute and client. Two contrasting versions are given of Scarborough Fair and a pair of John Dowland glooms are freshened up with deft changes of mood and insturmentation. Bawdy London street ballads mingle with courtly laments; once you’ve heard the one about the king stripping his daughter naked to all eyes to see if she has been sleeping around while he was away in Spain you will never again believe in the myth of courtly love. What Frederiksen does is not so much song recital as musical storytelling, a forgotten fireside art. How rare to find a record that is both historically authentic and truly original.

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September 12, 2007

Corigliano: The Red Violin concerto, violin sonata
Joshua Bell, Baltimore SO; Jeremy Denk (piano)
(Sony-BMG)
**

The sound of a dead horse being flogged has never yielded a hit record. This release of a concerto cobbled together from soundtrack of one of the wettest movies ever made about music is no exception.


The Red Violin (1998) followed a valuable fiddle through the hands of collectors across three centuries, down to a modern auction where the latest owner tries to trace its provenance.
 
It’s the stuff of daytime TV at its dreariest and the film made little impact, other than winning John Corigliano an Oscar for the soundtrack, which he proceed to convert into the present concerto for Joshua Bell with plenty of good tunes and some virtuoso moments but no sense of the piece being written for purpose.
 
Too episodic to command prolonged attention, the narrative becomes actively dysfunctional when conductor Marin Alsop fails to control the percussive crashes of the opening section, leaving it horribly imbalanced. A pity, really, since Corigliano writes so well for orchestra in his two symphonies and for violin in his unpretentious, early sonata that Bell plays here as if it were Brahms meeting Samuel Barber for tea – one melodic confection sweeter than the next, the saving grace of a misfired release.

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August 30, 2007

Strauss: Enoch Arden
Emanuel Ax (piano), Patrick Stewart (speaker)
(Sony-BMG)
***

Enoch Arden was a rare miscalculation by Richard Strauss. He had the idea of creating a melodrama suitable for his wife to perform in concert recital and for the bourgeoisie to put on of an amateur evening in their drawing rooms.

The piece consists of piano interludes worked around a recitation of Lord
Tennyson's dramatic poem about two lads and a girl in a Scottish fishing
village. Philip loves Annie, who marries orphan Enoch, who gets lost at sea.
Philip marries desolate Annie, Enoch returns, sees them happy, disappears.
Strauss gives each character a credible leitmotiv, but there is not enough
in the tale to sustain a musical drama. Ax makes the most of thin gruel and
Star-Trek actor Patrick Stewart recites with classical elegance; it's all
bravely done and rather beautiful but the piece palls fatally on second
listening. The filler is a nice set of early Strauss piano pieces.

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August 26, 2007

Bartok piano music (Brilliant Classics, 2-CD)
Zoltan Kocsis, Andras Schiff, Bela Bartok
(Brilliant Classics)
*****

No ifs, no buts: this is the best Bartok playing money can buy. Kocsis and Schiff, the foremost current Hungarian pianists, are keyboard antipodes, one dazzling and aggressive, the other cuddly and introspective. When he reads the notation Allegro Barbaro, Kocsis stops shaving; in the 1926 piano sonata his brutal note clusters will break windows in your nearest gated village. Schiff, all cufflinks and charm, is slyly seductive in the Dance Suite, wistfully lyrical in the Rumanian folk dances and Hungarian peasant songs. These recitals, taped in Japan, are new to Europe; they leave all others standing. The second CD is of Bartok himself playing selections from the six books of Mikrokosmos, from recordings he made on arrival in New York in 1940, after fleeing fascist repression in Hungary. The masters, gathering dust in a Columbia vault, have never been readily available and the freshness of this transfer defies belief. Bartok could be sitting in your own living room, smoking his way through divided arpeggios. The best that money can buy? This 2-CD pack costs a risible £6.

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August 15, 2007

Igor Raykhelson: Little symphony, jazz suite
Moscow Soloists, Igor Bashmet
(Toccata Classics)
****

Composers were the big losers in the collapse of Communism. Unwanted in
Putin’s Russia, they dispersed among the nations, seeking a meagre
livelihood. Raykhelson, 46, born in Leningrad, plies jazz clubs and chamber
halls in New York. His Little Symphony for Strings is a deceptively
classical piece with lashings of ironic commentary, rather like the young
Prokofiev visiting the Chernobyl disaster site. Even more captivating is a
five minute Adagio for viola and strings that Yuri Bashmet delivers tenderly
and without virtuosic showiness as an internal meditation on dashed idylls –
perfect for late-night listening. The second half of the disc is a jazz
suite for viola, saxophone and band, part scored, part improvised, a cross
between New Orleans nostalgia and Soviet-era samizdat gatherings where
musicians shook off the shackles of state and let it swing for a few hours
of free expression. Raykhelson is the latest discovery on Toccata Classics,
a British label devoted to neglected composers. He won’t be ignored much
longer.

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August 8, 2007

Swingle Singers - Beauty and the Beatbox
(Signum)
****
Emilio Aragon - Bach to Cuba
(DG)
*

The Swingles are back. Those laidback Parisians who redid Bach in barbershop
style and challenged the Beatles in the 1960s pop charts have a brand new
line-up and a mouthy beatboxer to boot. The singers are less cohesive than
Ward Swingle’s original octet of Edith Piaf backers and the vocalisations
are more verbal, but the mood is just about right. Beethoven's 5th at the
head of the album is one of the weaker attempts at giving classical street
cred. But cut to a riff on Chick Corea’s take on the Rodrigo Aranjuez theme
and we’re into clever improvisation with multiple variations. Expecting to
be repulsed, I was intrigued by a citrus twist on Dido’s Lament and found
myself listening to Albinoni's Adagio with something approaching tolerance –
which never happens in Giazzotto’s orchestral version. I’m not sure what
the Starky & Hutch TV theme is doing in a classical mix but beatboxer Shlomo
earns his rent in a Bach finale and whole sounds edgy and almost cool.
Deutsche Grammophon's Bach to Cuba, on the other hand, is just dire playing
and dustbin lids in a Tenerife arena, another executive conceit from
the yellowing label.


August 1, 2007

Evgeny Kissin: Schumann piano concerto, Mozart 24th concerto
LSO/Sir Colin Davis
(EMI)
****

Is Evgeny Kissin finally crawling out of his shell? The self-enclosed Russian pianist popped up at the Montpellier festival a couple of weeks back in a jolly evening of French and Yiddish readings with his new best friend, the actor Gerard Depardieu. He has also junked BMG’s crabby recorded sound in favour of warmer tones on EMI. The mood has decisively altered. Kissin sounds as if he enjoys live communication. He pursues a singing line and turns playful in his dialogue with the orchestra. In Mozart he idles meditatively in a cadenza of his own, but no longer with the same introspective, don’t-touch-me effect. In Schumann he banishes the composer’s depressive aspects to give a resolutely sunny performance, albeit one marked by unexpected pauses, hinting at darker regions. This is the most likeable Kissin I have heard in years. If it’s Depardieu who has sprung him from the torture cell, the actor deserves the Legion d’honneur.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


July 27, 2007

Osvaldo Golijov: Oceana
Dawn Upshaw, Atlanta SO and Chorus
(DG)
****

To call the US-based Golijov an eclectic would be a defamatory understatement of his recent work. Mostly written in the 21st century, this album consists of an Hispanic oratorio, a high-churchy string quartet and three soprano songs in Yiddish, Spanish and Emily Dickinson’s English. The title work juxtaposes J S Bach’s musical superstructures with the Cantos of Pablo Neruda, flirting with kitsch by adding an over-prominent harp and two guitars to massed choirs and orchestra. The terse string quartet, played by Kronos could be mistaken in some parts for Pachelbel and in others for Henryk Mikolai Gorecki. But the best of Golijov is a triptych of laments from Dawn Upshaw that stray onto Goreckian turf but transcend it with lashings of klezmer and gypsy music. Upshaw is irresistibly affecting and the Atlanta orchestra under Robert Spano play with deep, dark feeling. In simple confectionary terms, this is a luxury chocolate box with many unexpected centres.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


July 5, 2007

Myleene's Music For Romance
Myleene Klass
(EMI)
*

Myleene Klass, the reality TV star and former girl-band member has reinvented herself as a Classic FM weekend DJ, peddling easy-listening bits and bobs over the breakfast coffee. Myleene believes she can reach a young audience for classics. This compilation is her manifesto – two tracks of herself at the piano playing a banal movie theme and a simplified Satie arrangement, followed by a ragbag of rough cuts from the EMI archives. Can Myleene play? No better than grade 6, on my marking. She takes her scores very slow and the orchestra swirls vaguely around her like a jerry-built spa pool. To put this kind of footling around beside high performance from Stephen Hough and Leif Ove Andsnes seems to me mutually self-defeating – anybody who admires the one is unlikely to appreciate the exceptional qualities of the other. Curiously, the online video promoting this CD shows plenty of close-up, over-the-shoulder pouts from Myleene but no single synced-up shot of her playing the piano. Can our little star actually tinkle? Only a concert could prove it.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 27, 2007

Reverie
Jian Wang (cello), Göran Söllscher (guitar)
(DG)
*

In the post-Mao rush for Chinese talent, there is much grit among the occasional glint of gold. Jian Wang, a boy cellist spotted by Isaac Stern on his ice-breaking 1979 tour, signed in last year on Deutsche Grammophon with a Bach disc of impeccable neutrality. Here, in a follow-up recital of popular encores, he dispenses with piano accompaniment and any evidence of good taste, choosing a guitarist as his partner and some of the slushiest tunes ever written. Wang lurches through Schubert, turns Schumann’s Dream into scream, misses the beat in Piazzolla, murders a Scottish ballad and winds up with an Andrew Lloyd Webber Memory of such desperate sob-value that one wonders whether executives at a once-elite label offered dumb-down encouragement.  Söllscher, the Swedish guitarist, provides the only musical relief on this dreary run of misfired squibs, any of which would sound better after three drinks on a Belfast penny-whistle. I am presenting a Radio 3 programme this Saturday on the worst classical records ever made; this CD could easily qualify as the year’s highest newcomer.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 20, 2007

Under the Sign of the Sun
Claude Delangle, Singapore SO
(BIS)
***

The saxophone, as its name suggests, reaches the low and dirty parts other instruments are too proper to play. Invented by a Belgian-born Frenchman in 1840, it was taken up more by jazz soloists than by symphony orchestras, though its most famous line is probably Maurice Ravel’s slinky setting of the Old Castle in Musorgsky’s  Pictures at an Exhibition. Much of the saxophone’s concert repertoire was written by Frenchmen, and some of it is truly seductive. Debussy’s 1904 Rapsodie (absent from this disc) leads the pack, but there is a gorgeous Legende by Florent Schmitt, the sizzling Scaramouche by Darius Milhaud and mini-concertos from the mid-century middle-roaders Jacques Ibert and Henri Tomasi. Some of it is so delicious you wonder why it is so rarely served in live concerts. The soloist Delangle plays a little too lingeringly for my taste, making a meal out of no more than amuse-bouches and losing some of the suggestiveness in the music by hitting the notes too cleanly. Still, these are rare treats for the ear, well worth a stray off the symphonic track.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 13, 2007

J. S Bach: The Cello Suites
Steven Isserlis
(Hyperion)
****

Ever since Pau Casals began playing Bach’s solo suites in public a century ago, cellists have made the music more extravert and exhortative than it was meant to be. Casals played the suites expansively and with spiritual intensity; the Frenchmen Pierre Fournier, Paul Tortelier and Maurice Gendron applied an overgloss of stylistic elegance; Slava Rostropovich attached a different dramatic mood to each suite, while Yo Yo Ma coordinated his recording with the work of a landscape gardener. Here, in a radically organic approach, the London cellist Steven Isserlis takes the works back to first manuscripts and to their meditative core. Nothing of the music survives in Bach’s hand; the oldest texts are variant copies by his wife Anna Magdalena and a cantor Johann Peter Kellner, which leave many important decisions to the performer. Isserlis plays with daring introspection. There are moments, in the fifth suite for example, when the monologue becomes almost too private; but the inner voice is on the whole wondrously refreshing, laced with flashes of wit and dazzling insight. I am still finding surprises on third hearing.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


June 6, 2007

Elgar: The Dream of Gerontius &c.
CBSO, Sakari Oramo
(CBSO, 2CD)
****

One of the casualties of industrial shutdown, the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra lost its record deal with Warner and decided to roll its own. This debut album on its label is an ear-opener, guaranteed to melt the hearts of Elgar-sceptics appalled by the Little-Englandism that has swamped the composer’s 150th birthday year. Starting with a world premiere – a choral setting of the Holly and the Ivy that was turned down by Elgar’s publishers and turned up decades later in a Worcester junk shop – it moves into the most appealing rendition of the Enigma Variations that I have experienced since Sir Adrian Boult was at the far end of an elongated baton. Rhythmically pert and stripped of chauvinistic gush, the suite is revealed in its formal dignity and its elevated regard for platonic friendship – the poignant musings of an essentially lonely man. The Dream of Gerontius is stickier, striving too hard as it often does for spiritual depths in imperial shallows. But Sakari Oramo shapes the piece without a whiff of churchiness, delivering a rational account that could pierce the armour of a Richard Dawkins. Birmingham’s chorus and orchestra have never sounded better; Jane Irwin, Justin Lavender and Peter Rose are immaculate soloists.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


May 30, 2007

Mahler: Symphonies 1 and 8 (DVD)
Chicago SO, London Philharmonic/Klaus Tennstedt
(EMI)
*****

No-one who squeezed into three sold-out Mahler Eighths in the Royal Festival Hall at the end of January 1991 will ever forget the experience. During rehearsals for the Symphony of a Thousand, I sensed a rare symbiosis between the conductor and his army of musicians, spilling down the flanks of the heaving stage. In performance, I saw tears trickling down men’s cheeks. Tennstedt was a maestro like no other and these nights were his apotheosis. Nicknamed the Demented Stork, for his jerky arms and febrile stare, Tennstedt conducted Mahler as if the universe hung on a filament of symphonic texture, emoting with the music and forcing musicians to play as if equally possessed.  The opening cry of Veni Creator Spiritus was not so much prayer as triumphant affirmation: we were in the presence of divine inspiration and the boys of Eton College Choir who trilled the treble lines were practically seared out of their skins. See it all here on a careful DVD edit of the BBC’s videos (coupled with a slightly less fearsome Tennstedt Mahler First from Chicago). You will never see its like again.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


May 24, 2007

Strauss: Don Juan, Rosenkavalier suite etc.
New York Philharmonic/Lorin Maazel
(DG Concerts)
***

Having slimmed its studio activity down to size zero, the largest classical label has begun issuing concerts by the New York and Los Angeles orchestras with an eye to cultivating a download habit. The first releases, on both CD and MP3, have the buzz of live performance and the double nuisance of intrusive applause and short measure; concerts last two hours, these albums just 80 minutes. The playing is exemplary but in no way exceptional and the programming is simply routine. Under Maazel’s music directorship, the New York Phil are the best-sounding band in America with the dullest repertoire, powerful in every section and often gorgeous, but daring only in the length to which a viola or cor anglais will occasionally stretch a solo. Who needs its concerts on disc? Not many, I’d guess. In six months of US sale, ahead of this week’s UK release, Soundscan figures show that just 900 copies were bought – barely enough to pay the production team’s wages, let alone manufacturing costs.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


May 16, 2007

Beethoven Egmont overture; Brahms first symphony
Munich Philharmonic/Thielemann
(DG)
**

Christian Thielemann is regarded by many Germans as the next Herbert von Karajan - in both ambition and ability. A spate of reactionary utterances has made him less welcome abroad but on home turf, as conductor of the Munich Philharmonic and a fixture at Bayreuth, Thielemann receives what are described as ‘torrential ovations’ for his high voltage performances. The Beethoven overture on this live recording is unforgettably intense, the textures stretched to Nurofen point before the maestro administers lyrical resolution. More than any living conductor, Thielemann adjusts tempo relations to produce what can, with poor judgement, resemble demagoguery – and in Brahms does just that. Having encouraged a sleeve-note interviewer to imagine that he ‘comes very close to Brahms’ compositional aesthetic’, Thielemann bends vital elements of the symphony into a row of Versailles mirrors, polished to a high gleam but distorting any human image. Nowhere is his manipulation more obvious than in the finale when, instead of letting the big tune emerge mysteriously from mists, he slows and dims the orchestra to a standstill and then thumps out the rhetoric like a national revivalist. Not a performance for the nervous.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


May 9, 2007

Brahms violin concerto/Schumann 4th symphony
Northern Sinfonia/Thomas Zehetmair
(Avie)
***

The Northern Sinfonia, based at The Sage in Gateshead, are not heard much down south so this CD is a chance to check on their progress under the direction of the warm-toned Austrian violinist, Thomas Zehetmair. Far more communicative than some of the sleeveless icebergs on the London stage, Zehetmair is fairly prudent in the Brahms concerto, letting expressiveness run loose only in the slow middle movement, opened by a solo oboist who will soon have top orchestras searching for her email. The Schumann symphony is full of delightful touches and unexpected turns that expose pastoral beauties often obscured by larger ensembles. Not competitive with recent world-class recordings ˆ Vengerov in Brahms, Zinman in Schumann ˆ this CD has been paid for by the Sage (and the taxpayer) to display the rising calibre of music making in a north-eastern region which, a decade ago, was barely a dot on the concert map.

>Buy this CD at amazon.co.uk


May 2, 2007

Richard Strauss: Four Last Songs
Flagstad, Philharmonia, Furtwängler
(Testament)
*****

The world premiere of Strauss’s four last songs – there were five, actually, but the publisher was in a hurry – was heard at the Royal Albert Hall on May 22, 1950, eight months after the composer’s death and a fortnight after his wife’s. Illicit, grotesque-sounding tapes have long circulated: this is the first authorised, audible release of a concert that lives in legend. Kirsten Flagstad’s voice is almost surreally well suited to these gentle valedictions – rock-solid yet velvet-smooth and with a spontaneity that comes from singing with an unedited manuscript in hand. Manoug Parikian’s violin solo melts in air and Wilhelm Furtwängler’s conducting redefines the relativities of time. The rest of the performance consists of Wagner extracts, beautifully rendered. The remastered sound is somewhat scratchy, but the ear soon adjusts to the majesty of the moment, the ceremonial closure of a glorious musical epoch. If you never buy classical records, make this the exception.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


April 18, 2007

Improvisata: Sinfonie con titoli
Europa Galante/Biondi
(Virgin Classics)
****

The days when the early music revolution was run from London are long gone. The wildest tempi and edgiest sonorities are now being made by continental bands like Fabio Biondi’s Europa Galante who take all bends at high speed and never look down. This job lot of titled symphonies by baroque writers are played hell for leather, without regard to the relative reputation of the listed composers. A Sinfonia by Vivaldi is little more than a manuscript scrap and Sammartini’s is a salon piece, but the Boccherini symphony is dangerously dramatic and Monza’s Tempest Symphony stands up well to repeated hearing. Most dazzling of the lot is The Bells of Rome by Giuseppe Demachi, of whom little is known except that he may have led a band in London during the French Revolution and possibly died here in 1791. Totally diverting and not in the least bit profound, this is music for an early summer’s evening, when the flutes interplay happy with the birds in the garden.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


April 10, 2007

Handel: Music for the Chapel Royal
Choir of the Chapel Royal/Andrew Gant
(Naxos)
****

Handel wrote so copiously and in so many forms that some of his best works remain virtually unknown. It may be that devotions he delivered for the Royal Household did not get out much beyond the palace chapel but Handel here is heard at his most imperious. No composer before or since has better evoked the majesty of the English language when laid in humble offering before the world’s Creator. The sonorous rhythms of the King James Bible sparkle like sunlight on water in the vivacity of Handel’s tunes. When his chorus proclaims ‘Let God arise’, no listener stays long in his seat.

A suite of piano pieces, each named after the months of the year, is an indicator of her qualities. The idiom belongs somewhere between Chopin and Schumann, with a touch of Bellini for light relief. Three long months pass before the ear settles on an original theme and, pleasant though it is, there is little to develop. May is the sunniest of her months; August is a steal from Beethoven’s Choral Fantasy (and 9th symphony); the Epilogue is gently moving. Fanny, on this evidence, was not a first-rank inventor; but the young Latvian pianist here is a dazzling advocate.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


March 28, 2007

Fanny Mendelssohn-Hensel: The Year
Lauma Skride, piano
(Sony-BMG)
***

The idea that women have been airbrushed out of music history is fashionable among feminists. One of the chief victims, according to theory, is Fanny, elder sister of Felix Mendelssohn, who was hailed as the most prolific child genius since Mozart. Fanny, as a child, captivated the poet Heinrich Heine with her piano playing. She married a painter and died of a stroke, aged 41, while playing piano at a rehearsal of her brother’s cantata, The First Walpurgis Night. Felix, guilt-stricken, followed her six months later. His bicentenary will be widely celebrated in 2009 while Fanny’s music sits virtually unplayed.

A suite of piano pieces, each named after the months of the year, is an indicator of her qualities. The idiom belongs somewhere between Chopin and Schumann, with a touch of Bellini for light relief. Three long months pass before the ear settles on an original theme and, pleasant though it is, there is little to develop. May is the sunniest of her months; August is a steal from Beethoven’s Choral Fantasy (and 9th symphony); the Epilogue is gently moving. Fanny, on this evidence, was not a first-rank inventor; but the young Latvian pianist here is a dazzling advocate.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


March 21, 2007

Brahms: A German Requiem
Berlin Philharmonic and Chorus/ Simon Rattle
(EMI)
**

I’m worried about Sir Simon. Not to the point of losing sleep, you understand, but just enough to make me wonder whether he still has his superbly managed career quite so firmly in hand. Facing dissent in Berlin for failing to play late romantics, Rattle has set his eye on Bruckner and Brahms with much oohing and aahing from sworn fans. Hearing this apex of German art, however, I wonder what exactly he brought to the party. Nothing wrong with the performance, far from it. It’s nicely shaped, every note in place, all the loud bits impressively brash, the tender passages appropriately damp. Trouble is, there’s nothing memorable about this great arch of personal and national memorial, no imprint of conductorial input to raise Brahms’s lament above the level of grouch. Dorothea Röschmann and Thomas Quasthoff soloes affectingly, the Berlin Phil and Choir play and sing their hearts out, but when they come to the bit about "Blessed are the Dead," the drag is worse than a puncture on a funeral hearse and the listener starts envying the corpse.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


March 14, 2007

Mozart: piano concertos 22, 27
Sviatoslav Richter, ECO/Benjamin Britten
(BBC Legends)
*****

Every now and then, a voice from the past puts all else in shade. Sviatoslav Richter (1915-1997) has only to put finger to keyboard and there is no mistaking him for any other pianist. Mozart is not where you naturally expect to find his clarity and authority - the magic flows more readily in Schubert, Brahms, Prokofiev and Scriabin – but that is all more reason to catch this first-release archived pair of Aldeburgh concertos. The performances feel like eavesdropped conversation between two world rulers, an impression underlined by Richter playing a cadenza composed by Britten for the E-flat concerto, and playing it almost out of shape. Britten’s phrasing is on the decorous side, Richter’s is not. Where minds meet, in the Larghetto of Mozart’s last concerto, the sun stops in its trajectory and critical judgement is suspended. This is playing of unrepeatable daring and intensity. There are some background coughs that might have been edited out, but the English Chamber Orchestra are immaculate and not even the crabbiest of Mozartphobes could deny the evidence of genius at work.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


February 21, 2007

George Enescu: piano sonatas etc.
Luiza Borac
(Avie, 2CD set)
****

The Rumanian composer Enescu (1881-1955) was a formidable violinist, pianist and conductor who, in exile, made an indelible impact on English musicians immediately after the second world war. He composed three piano sonatas but somehow never got round to writing the middle one down. The first sonata is elegant in the manner of Debussy's Preludes, alternately grave and quirky. The third veers from wistful escapism to faintly manic anguish, his princess wife having suffered a terrible mental breakdown from which she never fully recovered. Personal history aside, the music is compellingly communicative, full of wit and original melody, commanding total attention. The lesser pieces in this package consist of a Bach-like Prelude and Fugue in C major, a friendly meditation on Faure, and a nocturne that Chopin himself could hardly have bettered. Empathetically interpreted by Rumania's foremost young pianist, this music cries out to be universally heard.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


February 19, 2007

Rachmaninov 2nd symphony
Cincinnati SO/Paavo Jarvi
(Telarc)
***

Once a box-office cert, the E-minor symphony was written around the same time as the third (D minor) piano concerto and shares some affinities of mood. Which is not to say it is all gloom and doom. The big tune of the expansive adagio may be as cheerful as the last leaf in autumn, but the surrounding movements are dynamic, propulsive, romantic and occasionally playful. More than most composers, Rachmaninov knew the worth of a good tune and squeezed it to the last variation. The symphony is presently off menu but Paavo Jarvi pushes all the buttons and makes a persuasive case for restoration. The Cincinnati orchestra, with strong German traditions, plays with precision and power, adding dances from the early opera Aleko and Rachmaninov's very first orchestral piece by way of bonus.


February 7, 2007

Bruckner: 7th symphony Orchestre
Métropolitain du Grand Montréal/Yannick Nézet-Séguin
(ATMA Classique)
****

This is the finest Bruckner I have heard from a young conductor since Franz Welser-Möst started shaving. The Canadian in charge is 31 years old and has just been appointed to succeed Valery Gergiev in Rotterdam. He shapes the gigantic Adagio at the heart of this work, a tribute to the dying Wagner, with austere and respectful restraint. The performance as a whole is marked by a fastidious refusal to emote and a structural certainty that seems uncanny in a maestro of such little experience. Within the massive score, he teases out decorative details from the woodwinds and lower strings, cleaning up the old warhorse as if it were about to run at Ascot. The opening of the finale is positively frisky and the playing of Montreal's second orchestra is flawless, world-class. Nézet-Séguin is unquestionably the talent to watch. He makes his London debut at the South Bank on March 9; miss it if you dare.

>Buy this CD at S.R.I.


January 31, 2007

Chopin: 2nd piano sonata, 4 Scherzos
Simon Trpceski
(EMI)
**

Here's a tricky one: how do you review a formidable young pianist whose sound leaves you ice-cold? Simon Trpceski, 28, is a rising comet from Macedonia, busy on the international circuit, recently with the LSO. He has all the technique it takes to play Chopin while answering his emails and he can catch the breath in your throat with the speed and accuracy of his keyboard sweeps. But that, for me, is it. Lots of flash and not much feeling, let alone the respect a work of art requires. The funeral march of the second sonata sounds almost facile, too easy by half; the scherzos substitute bombast for passion. Some may find this approach clinically objective; to my ears, it's the wrong music for this prodigious but very raw artist. I want to hear him tackle Prokofiev, Busoni, De Falla, John Cage.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


January 24, 2007

Chopin and Rachmaninov: cello sonatas
Alexander Kniazev (cello), Nikolai Lugansky (piano)
Warner Classics
***

The two foremost piano composers each wrote one cello sonata. Both used the languorous key of G minor and both, once the formalities were over, reverted to type and gave the piano as big a role as the centre-stage soloist. Any cellist who tackles these works will struggle for primacy. Kniazev, professor at the Moscow Conservatory, has all the technique but not enough personality to overcome the incisive playing of the expansive Lugansky who always threatens to steal the show. The match is fairly even in the Chopin, but the pianist wins it hands down in Rachmaninov. None of this need affect your listening pleasure so long as you throw away the star-crossed cover photo which has Lugansky foreground at some social gathering, with his cellist a distant wallflower. And they tell us art is non-competitive.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


January 18, 2007

Boris Tchaikovsky: Symphony No 1
Volgograd PO/Edward Serov
(Naxos)
****

Before the BBC gets its wall-to-wall Tchaikovsky season on air this weekend, I’d recommend a listen to the more interesting and lesser known Tchaikovsky, the one called Boris. A product of Soviet stringencies, Boris (1926-1996) studied in Moscow with Shostakovich and Miaskovsky, learning to develop creative individuality behind conformist heroism. His first symphony, written in 1947 and promptly banned, waited 15 years for its premiere and 60 for this, its first recording. Declamatory at times, it is currant-cake rich in melody and invention. Like his decadent namesake, this Tchaikovsky grabs the ear from the opening chord but instead of indulging melancholy, fights off the miseries with argumentative vigour. I cannot name a stronger first symphony in recent memory, and the two radio suites that fill out the CD are balletically gorgeous. Give me Boris over Peter Ilyich, any day.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


January 10, 2007

Weinberg: On the threshold of hope
Arc Ensemble
(RCA Red Seal)

Mieczyslaw (Moishe) Weinberg (1919-1996) was the composer closest to Shostakovich, each playing the other his new works before committing them to print. When Weinberg was arrested in the last weeks of Stalin’s terror, Shostakovich wrote to the NKVD chief Beria protesting his innocence. Weinberg, a prolific symphonist, is at his most expressive in chamber works that he imbued with echoes of contemporary Jewish suffering. His 1945 clarinet sonata played here by Joaquin Valdepenas and Dianne Werner, is a miniature masterpiece, combining a klezmer-like improvisatory spirit within a strict formal structure. The 1944 piano quintet bears kinship to a prior work in the same form by Shostakovich. Both are melodic, ironic and disrupted by passages of panicky agitation; Weinberg, however, finds a soft ending. These revealing performances, by members of the Royal Conservatory of Music, are testimony to a Soviet composer’s courage, ingenuity and, in the clarinet sonata, near-genius.

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January 3, 2007

Viva L'Opera
Roberto Alagna
(DG)
*

A neat twist of fate has brought out a 2-CD retrospective of the French-Sicilian tenor a mere fortnight after he walked out of La Scala's Aida, jeopardising what remains of a rocky career. Recruited in a Paris pizza parlour, Alagna shot to celebrity as partner to the Rumanian diva Angela Gheorghiu. Their set-pieces here, from Trovatore and Boheme, sound less convincing than they are on stage and Alagna, singing solo, can be very tiresome. The voice is stressed on the opening track, the top notes in La Donna e mobile almost shouted. He is better in French than Italian, meltingly so in the heartbreak arias of Gounod's Romeo et Juliette and Halevy's La Juive. But his attack on the Berlioz arrangement of the French national anthem is both rough, cheap and ugly: a football crowd does it better.

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December 20, 2006

Noel
Anne-Sophie von Otter (mezzo-soprano), Bengt Forsberg (piano)
(DG)
****

The Swedish mezzo-soprano has taken a lot of stick this year for singing the hits of Abba and passing them off as art, but there is no faulting her taste in this choice album of seasonal songs, drawn as if from an antiquarian bookseller's junk box. Nordic fireside melodies jostle the high devotions of Bach and Cornelius, interspersed with carols from Sussex mummers and Parisian aesthetes and the meditations of solemn Bavarians: I was bowled over by a Joaquin Nin set of Spanish tunes and a lullaby of Max Reger's. In an exceptional gesture of singer goodwill, Otter allows five intermezzo solos to Forsberg, her long-suffering accompanist, culminating in the plangent wonder of Busoni's grave transcriptions of two great Bach chorales.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


December 13, 2006

John Dowland: Lute Music 2
Nigel North
***

Whether Sting's rasping breath has worn the lining off your eardrum or left you eager to hear more, this compilation is an amiable corrective to the X-factor version of 16th century laments. Dowland, heard plain and simple on his favoured instrument, is a certified stress-buster with a beguiling line in self-pity. Whether he's telling you about his rotten luck in a Lachrimae Pavan or strumming a dirge called I Saw My Lady Weep, he can't help but make you feel better about your own day at the office. Semper Dowland Semper Dolens (a Latin pun meaning Johnny D's such a misery), his signature piece on this album, is played straight-faced by an eminent instrumental professor and yields the kind of calm that is normally obtained only from a $100 aromatherapist. Spin it, and see.

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December 7, 2006

Shostakovich: violin concertos
Sergey Khachatryan
(Naïve) ***

It seems appropriate that the only classical record label still developing serious talent is called Naïve, but there is nothing artless or innocent about this Armenian violinist, 21, winner of two international contests. Khachatryan plays Shostakovich with grave elegance and casual flair, tossing off the high jinks without breaking sweat while maintaining a consistent line of beguiling beauty. His objective approach is a world apart from the older-generation air of pained introspection but no less convincing in the way he turns the stone-melting Passacaglia of the first concerto from torment to hope. In the less affecting second concerto he draws a veil of melody over a chasm of despair. Kurt Masur conducts the tenderly empathetic Orchestre National de France.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


November 27, 2006

Monteverdi: Combattimento
Le Concert d'Astrée/Haim
(Virgin)
****

Even with unclothed nymphs and acrobats, Monteverdi on stage requires suspension of disbelief and on record a good deal of patience. Recitatives stretch like the Gobi between arias of occasional beauty and bouts of courtly dance. Highlights are usually as much as I can take; this disc, though, had me nailed to the seat. Rolando Villazon, more familiar in Verdi roles, gives vivid narration to the armed bout between Tancredi (Topi Lehtipuu) and Clorinda (Patrizia Cofi), Christian boy and Muslim girl across a Crusade battlefield. Both lovers are neatly cast and Villazon is simply thrilling in his closing lament. The French harpsichordist and conductor Emannuelle Haim drives her ten-piece ensemble with an unerring feel for dramatic realism.

>Buy this CD at amazon.co.uk


November 22, 2006

Frank Peter Zimmermann/Heinrich Schiff
***

Music for violin and cello duo normally counts as cruel and unusual punishment, the scraping of hair on gut matching the drip-drip of a faulty tap for aural torture. Not here, though. The Austro-German pair have worked together between high-class solo gigs for 20 years and have chosen their pieces well. Honegger and Martinu, two of the most prolifically uneven modernists, are represented by closely-argued Socratic dialogues, the timing as sharp as club comedy. Matthias Pintscher, in his early 30s, provides a 21st century shimmer of shifting textures in Treatise on the Veil while the main item on the menu is a sinuous 1922 sonata by Ravel, deliciously suggestive after a stern canon by JS Bach. This is perfect music for a winter’s night, warming and reflective.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


November 17, 2006

Catherine Bott; Convivencia
(Fred Music)
*

A luminous soprano on the early music circuit and a presenter on Radio 3, Catherine Bott has taken a leap onto an art-dealer’s new label with an album evoking the 15th century reconquest of Spain for Christianity. The country was ethnically cleansed of Moslems and Jews, but its music could not be purged. Eastern austerities pervade courtly romances of the winning side and the accompanying instrument is none other than an Arabian ‘oud, forerunner of the lute. Much of the music has been unearthed and recorded before by scholarly groups. What Bott brings to the party is a splash of showmanship and an emotional immediacy that will catch the breath in your throat. A pavan for a dead king (track 12) and an Arab love song, Zaranil mahboub (14), go straight onto my playlist as top hits of 2006.

>Buy this CD at amazon.co.uk


November 8, 2006

Panufnik: Homage to Polish Music
Polish Chamber Orch./Mariusz Smolij
(Naxos)
***

Half a century ahead of the present influx, a lone Pole came to London in 1954 seeking relief from Communist oppression. Andrzej Panufnik was, at the time, Warsaw's most successful composer, so much so that the shock of his defection provoked a thaw in cultural policy. Settling in Twickenham, in a house whose garden ran unfenced into the river, Panufnik spent the rest of his life writing complex diagrammatic symphonies, the utterances of a curious and unfettered mind. The music performed here is his early stuff. To appease the Stalinists without compromising his principles, Panufnik recast old folk tunes in the laconic manner of neo-classical Stravinsky. The Old Polish Suite and Concerto in Modo Antico are bright, though never quite carefree, while Hommage a Chopin for flute and string ensemble avoids sentimentalising the national hero and reflects more on his introspection than his insurrectionist zeal. You don't have to be Polish to feel the beauty and the pain.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


November 1, 2006

Klezmer Karma
Roby Lakatos Ensemble/Franz Liszt Chamber Orch.
(Avanti)
*

The Hungarian gypsy fiddler Roby Lakatos crosses most musical forms, from smoky cafes to the BBC Proms. What he is pursuing here are affinities between his own caravan heritage and the klezmer music of little Jewish bands that used to crisscross central Europe. The symbiosis is striking, both traditions drawing copiously from the same melodic wells and both refined over centuries to squeeze a tear from hearts of stone. The Lakatos take on Hatikvah may never get played on Israeli state occasions but its tremulous yearnings are authentic beyond dispute. Best of all, Lakatos introduces the Yiddish singer Miriam Fuks who, in a pitch-perfect alto profundo, delivers irresistible sweet-sour wedding songs of a world that is no more.

>Buy this CD at amazon.com


October 25, 2006

Miaskovsky: Symphonies 6 and 10
Ural Philharmonic Orch/Dmitri Liss
(Warner)

Nikolai Miaskovsky (1881-1950), once named Father of the Soviet Symphony, is now a forgotten man. A 1917 Bolshevist, he drew hour-long applause in 1924 for a morbid and mildly dissonant sixth symphony which ends in a bright-and-beautiful choral finale ö utterly unconvincing but an important period piece. His tenth symphony of 1928 was written for the conductorless Persimfans band, a Marxist model for the orchestra of the future. There are 27 symphonies altogether.

None of them amounts to a row of Prokofiev, Shostakovich or Khatchaturyan; neither form nor expression is truly original. But Miaskovsky is a master of musical structure and these performances, by a remote Russian orchestra, are as good as it gets.

>Buy this CD at Rhino.com


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