TMS: It''s ironic that eastern 
Canada''s two great orchestras are currently without a conductor. The 
circumstances are certainly different, but is it possible that they hide the 
fact that there are common causes?        
          
              
Jacques Israelievitch: With the 
TSO there were actually a number of cumulative factors. After Saraste left, we 
were looking for a successor but the process was delayed by the financial 
crisis. The musicians had to agree to a salary cut in order to save the 
orchestra. All Canadian orchestras have a common problem: their pay policy. A 
musician''s salary here is on average half of what''s paid in the U.S. The cost of 
living in a big city like Toronto is a stumbling block that this policy doesn''t 
take into account. The TSO musicians also get less salary than similar players 
in Ottawa or Montreal.      
             
             
               
             
                  
              
           
TMS: What''s your opinion after a 
year with just guest conductors?          
J.I. : Working with guest 
conductors is always an opportunity to network for the future. As for relations 
between a guest conductor and the orchestra, it usually takes about ten minutes 
to establish meaningful contact, so that subsequent rehearsals become exciting 
and full of discoveries. Then there''s the pleasure of the actual concert, for 
which the conductor should always keep in reserve an element of surprise. The 
ideal conductor is the one who not only makes rehearsals a great experience but 
who keeps back a dose of spontaneity for the concert. The TSO''s working methods 
haven''t changed. We have the same number of rehearsals and as many working hours 
as before.         
            
            
           
            
            
              
             
              
 
TMS: What does the future 
hold?    
J.I. : Sir Andrew Davies, who 
conducted the orchestra from 1975 to 1988, planned the 2002-03 season in his 
capacity as current artistic advisor to the TSO. The program emerged from 
talking with the guest conductors, also taking into account the orchestra''s 
obligations. For example, we have to have a certain percentage of Canadian music 
in our programs, according to the rules of the Canada Council for the 
Arts.         
             
             
          
             
          
The good news, soon to be announced, is that the orchestra 
will have a permanent conductor for the 2003-04 season. The fundraising campaign 
produced the million dollars needed for financing. Season subscriptions have 
risen over 15%. The presence of young people is now guaranteed thanks to the 
TSOound Check promotion, which lets the under-27 group get into concerts for 
just $10. Then the new Roy Thomson Hall is opening in September, and its new 
acoustics will be an asset. The barometer says "fine weather" for the TSO. 
 
[translation: Jane 
Brierly]